| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
|
Data corrente: |
30/11/2015 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
16/11/2023 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
|
Autoria: |
VOLPE, H. X. L.; FAZOLIN, M.; GARCIA, R. B.; BARBOSA, J. C.; MIRANDA, M. P. |
|
Afiliação: |
Haroldo Xavier Linhares Volpe, Fundo de Defesa da Citricultura (Fundecitrus); MURILO FAZOLIN, CPAF-AC; Rafael Brandão Garcia, Fundo de Defesa da Citricultura (Fundecitrus); José Carlos Barbosa, Universidade Estadual Paulista; Marcelo Pedreira Miranda, Fundo de Defesa da Citricultura (Fundecitrus). |
|
Título: |
Efficacy of essential oil of Piper aduncum against nymphs and adults of Diaphorina citri. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 63., 2015, Minneapolis. Annals... Minneapolis: Esa, 2015. |
|
Páginas: |
3 p. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
Insecticide application is the main way to control Diaphorina citri. However, it causes environmental contamination, has a negative impact on beneficial organisms, and leads to psyllid resistance. The essential oil of Piper aduncum has low toxicity towards the environment and contains dillapiol, which was proven to be effective against several crop pests. Here, we studied its efficacy against nymphs and adults of D. citri under laboratory conditions. Oils with three concentrations of dillapiol (65.2%, 76.6%, and 81.6%) at 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1.0% dilutions plus 0.025% adjuvant were tested. All treatments caused 90?100% mortality in nymphs. Topical treatments with oil containing 76.6% and 81.6% of dillapiol at 0.75% and 1% dilutions were effective (mortality less or equal 80%) in adults. However, the essential oil showed no residual activity against adults (mortality bigger or equal 30%). Because of its high efficacy against nymphs and adults, P. aduncum is a promising botanical insecticide for use in integrated pest management of D. citri. |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Aceites esenciales; Asian citrus psyllid; Dillapiol; Enfermedad del dragón amarillo; Enfermedades y desórdenes de las plantas; Huanglongbing (HLB); Insecticidas botánicos; Ninfas (larvas); Vectores de insectos. |
|
Thesagro: |
Doença de planta; Fruta cítrica; Inseticida de origem vegetal; Inseto; Ninfa; Óleo essencial; Vetor. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Botanical insecticides; Candidatus liberibacter; Citrus; Diaphorina citri; Essential oils; Greening disease; Insect vectors; Nymphs; Piper aduncum; Plant diseases and disorders. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/134252/1/25806.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02512nam a2200481 a 4500
001 2029916
005 2023-11-16
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aVOLPE, H. X. L.
245 $aEfficacy of essential oil of Piper aduncum against nymphs and adults of Diaphorina citri.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 63., 2015, Minneapolis. Annals... Minneapolis: Esa$c2015
300 $a3 p.
520 $aInsecticide application is the main way to control Diaphorina citri. However, it causes environmental contamination, has a negative impact on beneficial organisms, and leads to psyllid resistance. The essential oil of Piper aduncum has low toxicity towards the environment and contains dillapiol, which was proven to be effective against several crop pests. Here, we studied its efficacy against nymphs and adults of D. citri under laboratory conditions. Oils with three concentrations of dillapiol (65.2%, 76.6%, and 81.6%) at 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1.0% dilutions plus 0.025% adjuvant were tested. All treatments caused 90?100% mortality in nymphs. Topical treatments with oil containing 76.6% and 81.6% of dillapiol at 0.75% and 1% dilutions were effective (mortality less or equal 80%) in adults. However, the essential oil showed no residual activity against adults (mortality bigger or equal 30%). Because of its high efficacy against nymphs and adults, P. aduncum is a promising botanical insecticide for use in integrated pest management of D. citri.
650 $aBotanical insecticides
650 $aCandidatus liberibacter
650 $aCitrus
650 $aDiaphorina citri
650 $aEssential oils
650 $aGreening disease
650 $aInsect vectors
650 $aNymphs
650 $aPiper aduncum
650 $aPlant diseases and disorders
650 $aDoença de planta
650 $aFruta cítrica
650 $aInseticida de origem vegetal
650 $aInseto
650 $aNinfa
650 $aÓleo essencial
650 $aVetor
653 $aAceites esenciales
653 $aAsian citrus psyllid
653 $aDillapiol
653 $aEnfermedad del dragón amarillo
653 $aEnfermedades y desórdenes de las plantas
653 $aHuanglongbing (HLB)
653 $aInsecticidas botánicos
653 $aNinfas (larvas)
653 $aVectores de insectos
700 1 $aFAZOLIN, M.
700 1 $aGARCIA, R. B.
700 1 $aBARBOSA, J. C.
700 1 $aMIRANDA, M. P.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpms.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
|
Data corrente: |
08/09/2021 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
08/09/2021 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
|
Autoria: |
AVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; CAMPOS, C. N.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
|
Afiliação: |
RONIEL GERALDO AVILA, Universidade Federal de Lavras; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; EDER MARCOS DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Lavras; KAMILA REZENDE DAZIO DE SOUZA, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; CLEIDE NASCIMENTO CAMPOS, Universidade Federal de Lavras; AMAURI ALVES DE ALVARENGA, Universidae Federal de Lavras; THIAGO CORREA DE SOUZA, Universidade Federal de Alfenas. |
|
Título: |
Application of silicon to irrigated and water deficit sorghum plants increases yield via the regulation of primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Water Management, v. 255, 107004, 2021. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
Silicon (Si) supplementation is related to the induction of different tolerance mechanisms, leading to higher farm crop yields. The objective of this study was to elucidate the Si action mechanisms as a beneficial element in primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism in sorghum plants cultivated in soil under two different water availability conditions. Plants of the sorghum BRS332 genotype, sensitive to drought, were cultivated in pots in greenhouse conditions until harvest. At the pre-flowering stage, the following treatments were applied: field capacity (irrigated plants), water deficit, field capacity with Si application, and water deficit with Si application. Water deficit was conducted over 12 days, after which water potential and photosynthetic rate analyses, and leaf and root harvesting for biochemical analyses were performed. After the water deficit treatment, all plants were returned to normal irrigation until harvest, when the yield components were analyzed. Si supply occurred via fertilization at a concentration of 2 mM applied to the soil in a volume of 250 mL per day over 17 days, which corresponded to a supply on the five days preceding the beginning of stress, plus a 12-day supply during the stress period. Si alleviated the water deficit in plants, resulting in higher water potential, photosynthetic rate, grain biomass, and harvest index. Si increased the antioxidant enzymatic activity, and increased non-enzymatic antioxidants such as ascorbate and osmoregulatory substances, including proline, soluble and reducing sugars, and sucrose. Plants treated with Si showed lower damage to cell membranes (lower lipid peroxidation). The beneficial effects of Si also extended to plants that were not subjected to the water deficit treatment. Si uses the peroxide pathway as a signal to regulate metabolic responses. MenosSilicon (Si) supplementation is related to the induction of different tolerance mechanisms, leading to higher farm crop yields. The objective of this study was to elucidate the Si action mechanisms as a beneficial element in primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism in sorghum plants cultivated in soil under two different water availability conditions. Plants of the sorghum BRS332 genotype, sensitive to drought, were cultivated in pots in greenhouse conditions until harvest. At the pre-flowering stage, the following treatments were applied: field capacity (irrigated plants), water deficit, field capacity with Si application, and water deficit with Si application. Water deficit was conducted over 12 days, after which water potential and photosynthetic rate analyses, and leaf and root harvesting for biochemical analyses were performed. After the water deficit treatment, all plants were returned to normal irrigation until harvest, when the yield components were analyzed. Si supply occurred via fertilization at a concentration of 2 mM applied to the soil in a volume of 250 mL per day over 17 days, which corresponded to a supply on the five days preceding the beginning of stress, plus a 12-day supply during the stress period. Si alleviated the water deficit in plants, resulting in higher water potential, photosynthetic rate, grain biomass, and harvest index. Si increased the antioxidant enzymatic activity, and increased non-enzymatic antioxidants such as ascorbate and o... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Peroxidação lipídica. |
|
Thesagro: |
Antioxidante; Biomassa; Carboidrato; Deficiência Hídrica; Grão; Peroxidase; Silício; Sorghum Bicolor. |
|
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biomass; Grain sorghum; Lipid peroxidation; Peroxidases. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02895naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2134119
005 2021-09-08
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aAVILA, R. G.
245 $aApplication of silicon to irrigated and water deficit sorghum plants increases yield via the regulation of primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aSilicon (Si) supplementation is related to the induction of different tolerance mechanisms, leading to higher farm crop yields. The objective of this study was to elucidate the Si action mechanisms as a beneficial element in primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism in sorghum plants cultivated in soil under two different water availability conditions. Plants of the sorghum BRS332 genotype, sensitive to drought, were cultivated in pots in greenhouse conditions until harvest. At the pre-flowering stage, the following treatments were applied: field capacity (irrigated plants), water deficit, field capacity with Si application, and water deficit with Si application. Water deficit was conducted over 12 days, after which water potential and photosynthetic rate analyses, and leaf and root harvesting for biochemical analyses were performed. After the water deficit treatment, all plants were returned to normal irrigation until harvest, when the yield components were analyzed. Si supply occurred via fertilization at a concentration of 2 mM applied to the soil in a volume of 250 mL per day over 17 days, which corresponded to a supply on the five days preceding the beginning of stress, plus a 12-day supply during the stress period. Si alleviated the water deficit in plants, resulting in higher water potential, photosynthetic rate, grain biomass, and harvest index. Si increased the antioxidant enzymatic activity, and increased non-enzymatic antioxidants such as ascorbate and osmoregulatory substances, including proline, soluble and reducing sugars, and sucrose. Plants treated with Si showed lower damage to cell membranes (lower lipid peroxidation). The beneficial effects of Si also extended to plants that were not subjected to the water deficit treatment. Si uses the peroxide pathway as a signal to regulate metabolic responses.
650 $aBiomass
650 $aGrain sorghum
650 $aLipid peroxidation
650 $aPeroxidases
650 $aAntioxidante
650 $aBiomassa
650 $aCarboidrato
650 $aDeficiência Hídrica
650 $aGrão
650 $aPeroxidase
650 $aSilício
650 $aSorghum Bicolor
653 $aPeroxidação lipídica
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C.
700 1 $aSILVA, E. M. da
700 1 $aSOUZA, K. R. D. de
700 1 $aCAMPOS, C. N.
700 1 $aALVARENGA, A. A. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de
773 $tAgricultural Water Management$gv. 255, 107004, 2021.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|
