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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
19/11/2001 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/12/2018 |
Autoria: |
ALMEIDA, A. M. R.; SARAIVA, O. F.; FARIAS, J. R. B.; TORRES, E. |
Afiliação: |
ALVARO MANUEL RODRIGUES ALMEIDA, CNPSO; ODILON FERREIRA SARAIVA, CNPSO; JOSE RENATO BOUCAS FARIAS, CNPSO; Eleno Torres, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Survival of pathogens on soybean debris under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 36, n. 10, p. 1231-38, out. 2001 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Sobrevivência de patógenos em restos de cultura de soja mantidos em sistema de semeadura direta e convencional. |
Conteúdo: |
A study was conducted in the subtropical area of Southern Brazil to determine the survival of pathogens in soybean residues under conventional and no-tillage cultivation systems from March to September of 1998 and 1999. The pathogens most frequently isolated were Colletotrichum truncatum, Phomopsis spp., Cercospora kikuchii, Fusarium spp., Macrophomina phaseolina, and Rhizoctonia solani. Other fungi isolated were Myrothecium roridum, Penicillium sp., Chaetomium sp., Epicoccum sp., Corynespora cassiicola and Trichoderma sp. The percent of survival of each pathogen varied according to the month and the year. Survival of C. truncatum, Phomopsis spp. and C. kikuchii were significantly reduced (p<0.05) from the first to the last evaluation either on buried debris or maintained on the soil surface. On the other hand, M. phaseolina and Fusarium spp. were either not affected or favored by burying the debris. The frequency of recovery of Fusarium spp. Increased specially in debris kept under the soil. The loss of biomass, measured by debris weight along the period of this study, showed a reduction of 44.4% in the conventional system and 34.9% in the no-tillage system in 1998, when rain was better distributed. In 1999, the reduction was 48.2% and 39.0% for the conventional and no-tillage system, respectively. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cultivation; cultivo; degradação; doenças das plantas; plant diseases; resíduos de colheita. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
biomass; crop residues; degradation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/AI-SEDE/20887/1/1231.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02263naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1085350 005 2018-12-11 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALMEIDA, A. M. R. 245 $aSurvival of pathogens on soybean debris under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems. 260 $c2001 500 $aTítulo em português: Sobrevivência de patógenos em restos de cultura de soja mantidos em sistema de semeadura direta e convencional. 520 $aA study was conducted in the subtropical area of Southern Brazil to determine the survival of pathogens in soybean residues under conventional and no-tillage cultivation systems from March to September of 1998 and 1999. The pathogens most frequently isolated were Colletotrichum truncatum, Phomopsis spp., Cercospora kikuchii, Fusarium spp., Macrophomina phaseolina, and Rhizoctonia solani. Other fungi isolated were Myrothecium roridum, Penicillium sp., Chaetomium sp., Epicoccum sp., Corynespora cassiicola and Trichoderma sp. The percent of survival of each pathogen varied according to the month and the year. Survival of C. truncatum, Phomopsis spp. and C. kikuchii were significantly reduced (p<0.05) from the first to the last evaluation either on buried debris or maintained on the soil surface. On the other hand, M. phaseolina and Fusarium spp. were either not affected or favored by burying the debris. The frequency of recovery of Fusarium spp. Increased specially in debris kept under the soil. The loss of biomass, measured by debris weight along the period of this study, showed a reduction of 44.4% in the conventional system and 34.9% in the no-tillage system in 1998, when rain was better distributed. In 1999, the reduction was 48.2% and 39.0% for the conventional and no-tillage system, respectively. 650 $abiomass 650 $acrop residues 650 $adegradation 650 $aBiomassa 653 $aCultivation 653 $acultivo 653 $adegradação 653 $adoenças das plantas 653 $aplant diseases 653 $aresíduos de colheita 700 1 $aSARAIVA, O. F. 700 1 $aFARIAS, J. R. B. 700 1 $aTORRES, E. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 36, n. 10, p. 1231-38, out. 2001
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registros recuperados : 553 | |
1. | | FARIAS, J. R. B. Application of soybean crop models in Brazil. In: TRAINING PROGRAM ON COMPUTER SIMULATION OF CROP GROWTH AND MANAGEMENT RESPONSES, 1994, Gainesville. Applying crop models and decision support systems: summaries. Muscle Shoals: International Fertilizer Development Center, 1995. p. 16-17. (Special Publication IFDC-SP-22). Editado por P.K. Thornton, W.T. Bowen, P.W. Wilkens, J.W. Jones, K.J. Boote, G. Hoogenboom.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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2. | | FARIAS, J. R. B. Climatic requeriments. In: TROPICAL soybean: improvement and production. Rome: FAO, 1994. p. 13-17. (FAO Plant Production and Protection Series, 27). Prepared by EMBRAPA-National Soybean Research Center.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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10. | | FARIAS, J. R. B. Deficiência hídrica. Seed News, Pelotas, v. 7, n. 1. p. 32-33, jan./fev. 2003. Tambem colaboraram com esta matéria: Norman Neumaier e Alexandre Lima Nepomuceno.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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12. | | FARIAS, J. R. B. Requisitos climaticos. In: EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Soja (Londrina, PR). El cultivo de la soja en los tropicos: mejoramiento y produccion. Roma: FAO, 1995. p.13-17. (Coleccion FAO: Produccion y Proteccion Vegetal, 27).Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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16. | | FARIAS, J. R. B. Limitações do ambiente à obtenção de máximos rendimentos de soja. In: WORLD SOYBEAN RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 7.; INTERNATIONAL SOYBEAN PROCESSING AND UTILIZATION CONFERENCE, 4.; CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOJA, 3., 2004, Foz do Iguassu. Proceedings... Londrina: Embrapa Soybean, 2004. p. 1287-1295. Editado por Flávio Moscardi, Clara Beatriz Hoffmann-Campo, Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Paulo Roberto Galerani, Francisco Carlos Krzyzanowski, Mercedes Concordia Carrão-Panizzi.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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18. | | FARIAS, J. R. B. Modelos de simulacao do desenvolvimento da soja. In: REUNIAO DE PESQUISA DE SOJA DA REGIAO CENTRAL DO BRASIL, 21., 1999, Dourados. Ata... Dourados: Embrapa Agropecuaria Oeste / Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 1999. p.50-53. (Embrapa Agropecuaria Oeste. Documentos, 6; Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 133). Palestra.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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20. | | FARIAS, J. R. B.; CASTRO, C. de. Aptidão agrícola do girassol - zoneamentos. In: REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE GIRASSOL, 16.; SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL SOBRE A CULTURA DO GIRASSOL, 4., 2005, Londrina. Ata... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2005. p. 73-79. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 267). Organizado por Regina Maria Villas Bôas de Campos Leite, Cesar de Castro, Simone Ery Grosskopf.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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Registros recuperados : 553 | |
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