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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
26/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA FILHO, J. R. V. da; MOURA NETO, J. B. de; CHAGAS, E. C. de O.; SANTOS, L. T. A. dos; SOUZA, J. I. R. de; QUEIROZ, M. A. A.; RODRIGUES, R. T. de S.; VOLTOLINI, T. V. |
Afiliação: |
JOSÉ RENALDO VILAR DA SILVA FILHO, UNIVASF; JOÃO BANDEIRA DE MOURA NETO, Instituto Federal de Ciência e Tecnologia do Sertão Pernambucano, Petrolina, PE; ELLIO CELESTINO DE OLIVEIRA CHAGAS, Instituto Federal de Ciência e Tecnologia do Sertão Pernambucano, Petrolina, PE; LAYS THAYSE ALVES DOS SANTOS, Univasf; JOSÉ ILSON RODRIGUES DE SOUZA, Instituto Federal de Ciência e Tecnologia do Sertão Pernambucano, Petrolina; MÁRIO ADRIANO ÁVILA QUEIROZ, Univasf; RAFAEL TORRES DE SOUZA RODRIGUES, Univasf; TADEU VINHAS VOLTOLINI, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Berganês, a new sheep breed from the Brazilian semiarid: performance and carcass traits in different sex-classes by univariate and multivariate approaches. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, v. 46, e64120, 2024. |
ISSN: |
1807-8672 |
DOI: |
10.4025/actascianimsci.v46i1.64120 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Twenty-four lambs between four and five months of age were divided into sex classes: uncastrated males, castrated males and females, eight for each treatment, with an average body weight of 27.00 ± 3.13 kg. dry matter and water intakes were higher for uncastrated males (p < 0.001). final body weight, body weight at slaughter, average daily gain and cold carcass weight were greater for uncastrated, intermediate for castrated and lower for females (p < 0.05). hot and cold carcass yields were higher for castrated males and females, respectively. (p < 0.05). based on principal component analysis, twenty-five variables were selected out of thirty-two, in some of the seven principal components generated, summarizing 21.87% data dimension. Discriminant analysis identified greater discrimination power for body weight at slaughter, thorax width, thorax depth, fatness, dry matter intake and hot carcass weight. All lambs were classified into their respective sex classes. Therefore, uncastrated males have performed better than castrated ones and both showed higher performance than females. Females and castrated males showed higher carcass yield. Discriminant analysis indicated heterogeneity between sex classes. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise multivariada; Cortes comerciais; Criação de ovinos; Ovelhas nativas; Perda de resfriamento; Raça Berganês. |
Thesagro: |
Carcaça; Ovino. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Multivariate analysis; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1161376/1/Berganes-a-new-sheep-2024.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02344naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2161376 005 2024-01-26 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1807-8672 024 7 $a10.4025/actascianimsci.v46i1.64120$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA FILHO, J. R. V. da 245 $aBerganês, a new sheep breed from the Brazilian semiarid$bperformance and carcass traits in different sex-classes by univariate and multivariate approaches.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aTwenty-four lambs between four and five months of age were divided into sex classes: uncastrated males, castrated males and females, eight for each treatment, with an average body weight of 27.00 ± 3.13 kg. dry matter and water intakes were higher for uncastrated males (p < 0.001). final body weight, body weight at slaughter, average daily gain and cold carcass weight were greater for uncastrated, intermediate for castrated and lower for females (p < 0.05). hot and cold carcass yields were higher for castrated males and females, respectively. (p < 0.05). based on principal component analysis, twenty-five variables were selected out of thirty-two, in some of the seven principal components generated, summarizing 21.87% data dimension. Discriminant analysis identified greater discrimination power for body weight at slaughter, thorax width, thorax depth, fatness, dry matter intake and hot carcass weight. All lambs were classified into their respective sex classes. Therefore, uncastrated males have performed better than castrated ones and both showed higher performance than females. Females and castrated males showed higher carcass yield. Discriminant analysis indicated heterogeneity between sex classes. 650 $aMultivariate analysis 650 $aSheep 650 $aCarcaça 650 $aOvino 653 $aAnálise multivariada 653 $aCortes comerciais 653 $aCriação de ovinos 653 $aOvelhas nativas 653 $aPerda de resfriamento 653 $aRaça Berganês 700 1 $aMOURA NETO, J. B. de 700 1 $aCHAGAS, E. C. de O. 700 1 $aSANTOS, L. T. A. dos 700 1 $aSOUZA, J. I. R. de 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. A. A. 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, R. T. de S. 700 1 $aVOLTOLINI, T. V. 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Animal Sciences$gv. 46, e64120, 2024.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
11/11/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 4 |
Autoria: |
HABTE, E.; TESHOME, A.; MUKTAR, M. S.; ASSEFA, Y.; NEGAWO, A. T.; MACHADO, J. C.; LEDO, F. J. da S.; JONES, C. S. |
Afiliação: |
ERMIAS HABTE, International Livestock Research Institute; ABEL TESHOME, International Livestock Research Institute; MEKI S. MUKTAR, International Livestock Research Institute; YILIKAL ASSEFA, International Livestock Research Institute; ALEMAYEHU T. NEGAWO, International Livestock Research Institute; JUAREZ CAMPOLINA MACHADO, CNPGL; FRANCISCO JOSE DA SILVA LEDO, CNPGL; CHRIS S. JONES, International Livestock Research Institute. |
Título: |
Productivity and feed quality performance of napier grass (Cenchrus purpureus) genotypes growing under different soil moisture levels. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plants, v. 11, 2549, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11192549 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the semi-arid and arid environments of Sub-Sharan Africa, forage availability throughout the year is insufficient and highly limited during the dry seasons due to limited precipitation. Thus, the identification of drought stress-tolerant forage cultivars is one of the main activities in forage development programs. In this study, Napier grass (Cenchrus purpureus), an important forage crop in Eastern and Central Africa that is broadly adapted to produce across tropical environments, was evaluated for its water use efficiency and production performance under field drought stress conditions. Eighty-four Napier grass genotypes were evaluated for their drought stress tolerance from 2018 to 2020 using agro-morphological and feed quality traits under two soil moisture stress regimes during the dry season, i.e., moderate (MWS) and severe (SWS) water stress conditions, and under rainfed conditions in the wet season (wet). Overall, the results indicated the existence of genotype variation for the traits studied. In general, the growth and productivity of the genotypes declined under SWS compared to MWS conditions. High biomass-yielding genotypes with enhanced WUE were consistently observed across harvests in each soil moisture stress regime. In addition, the top biomass-yielding genotypes produced the highest annual crude protein yield, indicating the possibility of developing high-feed-quality Napier grass genotypes for drought stress environments. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Elephant grass; Napier grass; Soil moisture stress. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Capim Elefante; Grama; Planta Forrageira; Umidade do Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biomass; Feed quality; Forage; Water use efficiency. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1148219/1/Productivity-and-feed-quality-performance-of-napier-grass.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02492naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2148219 005 2022-11-11 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants11192549$2DOI 100 1 $aHABTE, E. 245 $aProductivity and feed quality performance of napier grass (Cenchrus purpureus) genotypes growing under different soil moisture levels.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aIn the semi-arid and arid environments of Sub-Sharan Africa, forage availability throughout the year is insufficient and highly limited during the dry seasons due to limited precipitation. Thus, the identification of drought stress-tolerant forage cultivars is one of the main activities in forage development programs. In this study, Napier grass (Cenchrus purpureus), an important forage crop in Eastern and Central Africa that is broadly adapted to produce across tropical environments, was evaluated for its water use efficiency and production performance under field drought stress conditions. Eighty-four Napier grass genotypes were evaluated for their drought stress tolerance from 2018 to 2020 using agro-morphological and feed quality traits under two soil moisture stress regimes during the dry season, i.e., moderate (MWS) and severe (SWS) water stress conditions, and under rainfed conditions in the wet season (wet). Overall, the results indicated the existence of genotype variation for the traits studied. In general, the growth and productivity of the genotypes declined under SWS compared to MWS conditions. High biomass-yielding genotypes with enhanced WUE were consistently observed across harvests in each soil moisture stress regime. In addition, the top biomass-yielding genotypes produced the highest annual crude protein yield, indicating the possibility of developing high-feed-quality Napier grass genotypes for drought stress environments. 650 $aBiomass 650 $aFeed quality 650 $aForage 650 $aWater use efficiency 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCapim Elefante 650 $aGrama 650 $aPlanta Forrageira 650 $aUmidade do Solo 653 $aElephant grass 653 $aNapier grass 653 $aSoil moisture stress 700 1 $aTESHOME, A. 700 1 $aMUKTAR, M. S. 700 1 $aASSEFA, Y. 700 1 $aNEGAWO, A. T. 700 1 $aMACHADO, J. C. 700 1 $aLEDO, F. J. da S. 700 1 $aJONES, C. S. 773 $tPlants$gv. 11, 2549, 2022.
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