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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
18/09/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
KAINER, K. A.; DiGIANO, M. L.; DUCHELLE, A. E.; WADT, L. H. de O.; BRUNA, E.; DAIN, J. L. |
Afiliação: |
Karen A. Kainer, University of Florida; Maria L. DiGiano, School of Natural Resources and the Environment; Emy E. Duchelle, School of Forest Resources and Conservation; LUCIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA WADT, CPAF-AC; Emílio Bruna, University of Florida; Jonathan L. Dain, University of Florida. |
Título: |
Partnering for greater success: local stakeholders and research in tropical biology. |
Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biotropica, Gainesville, v. 41, n. 5, p. 555-562, 2009. |
ISSN: |
1744-7429 (online) |
DOI: |
10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00560.x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Local communities are important stakeholders in resource management and conservation efforts, particularly in the developing world. Although evidence is mixed in suggesting that these resident stakeholders are optimal forest stewards, it is highly unlikely that large tracts of tropical forests will be conserved without engaging local people who depend on them daily for their livelihoods. Stakeholders, who reside in biodiverse ecosystems like tropical forests, are the largest direct users and ultimate decision-makers of forest fate, can be important investors in conservation, harbor local ecological knowledge that complements Western science and frequently have long-term legitimate claims on lands where they reside. Research partnerships with local stakeholders can increase research relevance, enhance knowledge exchange and result in greater conservation success. Different phases of the research cycle present distinct opportunities for partnership, with flexibility in timing, approaches and strategies depending on researcher and local stakeholder needs and interests. Despite being the last step in the research process, dissemination of results can be the best starting point for researchers interested in experimenting with local stakeholder engagement. Still, tropical biologists might not choose to partner with local people because of lack of institutional rewards, insufficient training in stakeholder engagement, insecure research infrastructure in community settings, and time and funding limitations. Although not appropriate in all cases and despite significant challenges, some biological scientists and research institutions have successfully engaged local stakeholders in the research process, proving mutually beneficial for investigators and local people alike and resulting in important innovations in tropical biology and conservation. MenosLocal communities are important stakeholders in resource management and conservation efforts, particularly in the developing world. Although evidence is mixed in suggesting that these resident stakeholders are optimal forest stewards, it is highly unlikely that large tracts of tropical forests will be conserved without engaging local people who depend on them daily for their livelihoods. Stakeholders, who reside in biodiverse ecosystems like tropical forests, are the largest direct users and ultimate decision-makers of forest fate, can be important investors in conservation, harbor local ecological knowledge that complements Western science and frequently have long-term legitimate claims on lands where they reside. Research partnerships with local stakeholders can increase research relevance, enhance knowledge exchange and result in greater conservation success. Different phases of the research cycle present distinct opportunities for partnership, with flexibility in timing, approaches and strategies depending on researcher and local stakeholder needs and interests. Despite being the last step in the research process, dissemination of results can be the best starting point for researchers interested in experimenting with local stakeholder engagement. Still, tropical biologists might not choose to partner with local people because of lack of institutional rewards, insufficient training in stakeholder engagement, insecure research infrastructure in community settings, and time... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultura comunitaria; Agricultura sustentable; Bosques tropicales; Grupos de interés; Investigación cooperativa. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura de Subsistência; Agricultura sustentável; Comunidade rural; Floresta tropical úmida; Parceria; Pesquisa; Pesquisador; Proteção ambiental. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Community supported agriculture; Cooperative research; Stakeholders; Subsistence farming; Sustainable agriculture; Tropical forests. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/116254/1/22308.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03184naa a2200433 a 4500 001 1511990 005 2021-07-06 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1744-7429 (online) 024 7 $a10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00560.x$2DOI 100 1 $aKAINER, K. A. 245 $aPartnering for greater success$blocal stakeholders and research in tropical biology.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2009 520 $aLocal communities are important stakeholders in resource management and conservation efforts, particularly in the developing world. Although evidence is mixed in suggesting that these resident stakeholders are optimal forest stewards, it is highly unlikely that large tracts of tropical forests will be conserved without engaging local people who depend on them daily for their livelihoods. Stakeholders, who reside in biodiverse ecosystems like tropical forests, are the largest direct users and ultimate decision-makers of forest fate, can be important investors in conservation, harbor local ecological knowledge that complements Western science and frequently have long-term legitimate claims on lands where they reside. Research partnerships with local stakeholders can increase research relevance, enhance knowledge exchange and result in greater conservation success. Different phases of the research cycle present distinct opportunities for partnership, with flexibility in timing, approaches and strategies depending on researcher and local stakeholder needs and interests. Despite being the last step in the research process, dissemination of results can be the best starting point for researchers interested in experimenting with local stakeholder engagement. Still, tropical biologists might not choose to partner with local people because of lack of institutional rewards, insufficient training in stakeholder engagement, insecure research infrastructure in community settings, and time and funding limitations. Although not appropriate in all cases and despite significant challenges, some biological scientists and research institutions have successfully engaged local stakeholders in the research process, proving mutually beneficial for investigators and local people alike and resulting in important innovations in tropical biology and conservation. 650 $aCommunity supported agriculture 650 $aCooperative research 650 $aStakeholders 650 $aSubsistence farming 650 $aSustainable agriculture 650 $aTropical forests 650 $aAgricultura de Subsistência 650 $aAgricultura sustentável 650 $aComunidade rural 650 $aFloresta tropical úmida 650 $aParceria 650 $aPesquisa 650 $aPesquisador 650 $aProteção ambiental 653 $aAgricultura comunitaria 653 $aAgricultura sustentable 653 $aBosques tropicales 653 $aGrupos de interés 653 $aInvestigación cooperativa 700 1 $aDiGIANO, M. L. 700 1 $aDUCHELLE, A. E. 700 1 $aWADT, L. H. de O. 700 1 $aBRUNA, E. 700 1 $aDAIN, J. L. 773 $tBiotropica, Gainesville$gv. 41, n. 5, p. 555-562, 2009.
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Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
27/12/2004 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/10/2009 |
Autoria: |
MENDES, I. de C.; REIS JUNIOR, F. B. dos. |
Título: |
Microrganismos e disponibilidade de fósforo (P) nos solos: uma análise crítica. |
Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Planaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados, 2003. |
Páginas: |
26 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Cerrados. Documentos, 85). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Cerrado soils are extremely old, highly weathered and depleted in essential nutrients, especially P. For this reason, the addition of P fertilizers is mandatory in order to obtain economical yields of annual crops. Soil microorganisms play a key role in the P cycle. The P immobilized in the soil microbial biomass acts as reservoir of this element. Soil microorganisms also produce enzymes that act in the P mineralization, participate in the solubilization of inorganic phosphorus and are able to form symbiosis with plants, denominated mycorrizha, enhancing the uptake of this element. In this review we discuss the results of several studies evaluating the use of soil microorganisms to increase P availability in soils, some of the difficulties related to field inoculation and the perspectives for future research. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Microbilogia; Microrganismos - Solo. |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Inoculação; Microbiologia; Microbiologia do Solo; Microrganismo; Mineralização; Solo; Solubilização. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
inoculation methods; microbiology; microorganisms; mineralization; phosphorus; soil; Soil microorganisms; solubilization. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPAC-2009/25152/1/doc_85.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01815nam a2200361 a 4500 001 1568171 005 2009-10-28 008 2003 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aMENDES, I. de C. 245 $aMicrorganismos e disponibilidade de fósforo (P) nos solos$buma análise crítica. 260 $aPlanaltina, DF: Embrapa Cerrados$c2003 300 $a26 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Cerrados. Documentos, 85). 520 $aABSTRACT: Cerrado soils are extremely old, highly weathered and depleted in essential nutrients, especially P. For this reason, the addition of P fertilizers is mandatory in order to obtain economical yields of annual crops. Soil microorganisms play a key role in the P cycle. The P immobilized in the soil microbial biomass acts as reservoir of this element. Soil microorganisms also produce enzymes that act in the P mineralization, participate in the solubilization of inorganic phosphorus and are able to form symbiosis with plants, denominated mycorrizha, enhancing the uptake of this element. In this review we discuss the results of several studies evaluating the use of soil microorganisms to increase P availability in soils, some of the difficulties related to field inoculation and the perspectives for future research. 650 $ainoculation methods 650 $amicrobiology 650 $amicroorganisms 650 $amineralization 650 $aphosphorus 650 $asoil 650 $aSoil microorganisms 650 $asolubilization 650 $aFósforo 650 $aInoculação 650 $aMicrobiologia 650 $aMicrobiologia do Solo 650 $aMicrorganismo 650 $aMineralização 650 $aSolo 650 $aSolubilização 653 $aMicrobilogia 653 $aMicrorganismos - Solo 700 1 $aREIS JUNIOR, F. B. dos
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