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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
14/08/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/01/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; MORGANTE, C. V.; AIDAR, S. de T.; CHAVES, A. R. de M.; ANTONIO, R. P.; CRUZ, J. L.; COELHO FILHO, M. A. |
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Afiliação: |
EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF; CAROLINA VIANNA MORGANTE, CPATSA; SAULO DE TARSO AIDAR, CPATSA; AGNALDO RODRIGUES DE MELO CHAVES, CPATSA; RAFAELA PRISCILA ANTONIO, CPATSA; JAILSON LOPES CRUZ, CNPMF; MAURICIO ANTONIO COELHO FILHO, CNPMF. |
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Título: |
Evaluation of cassava germplasm for drought tolerance under field conditions. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Euphytica, v. 213, n. 8, aug. 2017. |
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DOI: |
10.1007/s10681-017-1972- |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The development of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) with a high yield under water-deficit conditions is one of the goal of the breeding programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance and to select cassava accessions based on drought tolerance indices and productive potential under water stress. Forty-nine accessions were evaluated for five agronomic traits (plant height?PH, root yield?RoY, shoot yield?ShY, harvest index?HI; and dry matter content of roots?DMC) under full irrigation conditions and drought stress (DS). The accessions were selected based on: (i) high yield under drought conditions (HY-DS) and (ii) high drought tolerance (Dr-To) based on six different indices. Overall, water stress dramatically reduced the traits? means (RoY?72.98%, ShY?54.95%, DMC?26.15%, HI?31.05%, and PH?32.95%). Low coincidence among the top ten accessions was identified based on HY-DS and Dr-To criteria. Therefore, considering only the most important traits (RoY andShY), five accessions (BGM0815, BGM0598, 9624-09, BGM0818, and BRS Formosa) presented high HY-DS. In contrast, to Dr-To criterion, eight and nine accessions were selected for high yield of the aerial part (ShY and PH) and roots (RoY and DMC), respectively. The mean productivity, geometric mean productivity, and drought tolerance indices were the most promising to identify genotypes with high agronomic attributes, while drought susceptibility index, susceptibility, and yield stability index were suitable to identify the most drought tolerant accessions. This set of selected accessions can be used in breeding programs aimed at high yield and drought tolerance. MenosThe development of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) with a high yield under water-deficit conditions is one of the goal of the breeding programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance and to select cassava accessions based on drought tolerance indices and productive potential under water stress. Forty-nine accessions were evaluated for five agronomic traits (plant height?PH, root yield?RoY, shoot yield?ShY, harvest index?HI; and dry matter content of roots?DMC) under full irrigation conditions and drought stress (DS). The accessions were selected based on: (i) high yield under drought conditions (HY-DS) and (ii) high drought tolerance (Dr-To) based on six different indices. Overall, water stress dramatically reduced the traits? means (RoY?72.98%, ShY?54.95%, DMC?26.15%, HI?31.05%, and PH?32.95%). Low coincidence among the top ten accessions was identified based on HY-DS and Dr-To criteria. Therefore, considering only the most important traits (RoY andShY), five accessions (BGM0815, BGM0598, 9624-09, BGM0818, and BRS Formosa) presented high HY-DS. In contrast, to Dr-To criterion, eight and nine accessions were selected for high yield of the aerial part (ShY and PH) and roots (RoY and DMC), respectively. The mean productivity, geometric mean productivity, and drought tolerance indices were the most promising to identify genotypes with high agronomic attributes, while drought susceptibility index, susceptibility, and yield stability index were suitable t... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Deficit de água; Germplasma; Tolerância a seca; Water deficit. |
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Thesagro: |
Mandioca; Manihot Esculenta. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava; Drought tolerance; Plant breeding. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/162681/1/Carolina-2017.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02533naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2074005
005 2020-01-08
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s10681-017-1972-$2DOI
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de
245 $aEvaluation of cassava germplasm for drought tolerance under field conditions.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aThe development of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) with a high yield under water-deficit conditions is one of the goal of the breeding programs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance and to select cassava accessions based on drought tolerance indices and productive potential under water stress. Forty-nine accessions were evaluated for five agronomic traits (plant height?PH, root yield?RoY, shoot yield?ShY, harvest index?HI; and dry matter content of roots?DMC) under full irrigation conditions and drought stress (DS). The accessions were selected based on: (i) high yield under drought conditions (HY-DS) and (ii) high drought tolerance (Dr-To) based on six different indices. Overall, water stress dramatically reduced the traits? means (RoY?72.98%, ShY?54.95%, DMC?26.15%, HI?31.05%, and PH?32.95%). Low coincidence among the top ten accessions was identified based on HY-DS and Dr-To criteria. Therefore, considering only the most important traits (RoY andShY), five accessions (BGM0815, BGM0598, 9624-09, BGM0818, and BRS Formosa) presented high HY-DS. In contrast, to Dr-To criterion, eight and nine accessions were selected for high yield of the aerial part (ShY and PH) and roots (RoY and DMC), respectively. The mean productivity, geometric mean productivity, and drought tolerance indices were the most promising to identify genotypes with high agronomic attributes, while drought susceptibility index, susceptibility, and yield stability index were suitable to identify the most drought tolerant accessions. This set of selected accessions can be used in breeding programs aimed at high yield and drought tolerance.
650 $aCassava
650 $aDrought tolerance
650 $aPlant breeding
650 $aMandioca
650 $aManihot Esculenta
653 $aDeficit de água
653 $aGermplasma
653 $aTolerância a seca
653 $aWater deficit
700 1 $aMORGANTE, C. V.
700 1 $aAIDAR, S. de T.
700 1 $aCHAVES, A. R. de M.
700 1 $aANTONIO, R. P.
700 1 $aCRUZ, J. L.
700 1 $aCOELHO FILHO, M. A.
773 $tEuphytica$gv. 213, n. 8, aug. 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
08/11/1999 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/09/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, S. M. P. de; FONSECA, C. G. da; LIMA, F. de A. M.; SIMPLICIO, A. A.; SAMPAIO, I. B. M. |
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Afiliação: |
SÔNIA MARIA PINHEIRO DE OLIVEIRA, Universidade Federal do Ceará; CREUSA GRAÇA DA FONSECA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; FRANCISCO DE ASSIS MELO LIMA, Universidade Federal do Ceará; AURINO ALVES SIMPLÍCIO, CNPC; IVAN BARBOSA MACHADO SAMPAIO, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. |
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Título: |
Curva de lactação de cabras Pardo-Alpina x Moxotó. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 36., 1999, Porto Alegre. Anais dos simpósios e workshops. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 1999. 4 f. 1 CD-ROM. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Resumo: Os dados utilizados neste estudo sao oriundos de 1008 lactacoes, referentes a 27.303 controles semanais de 346 cabras 1/2 Pardo-Alpina X Moxoto. As funcoes quadraticas(FQ) e quadratica logaritmica(FQL) foram ajustados por regressao linear. Ja as funcoes gama incompleta(FGI), polinomio segmentado quadratico-quadratico(FPSQQ) e difasica(FD) foram ajustadas por processo iterativo. Os criterios utilizados para verificar a qualidade do ajuste para cada funcao foram: coeficiente de determinacao ajustado(Ra2), porcentagem de desvios entre as producoes totais observadas e estimadas(DPLE), porcentagem de curvas tipicas e estimativas das caracteristicas da curva como producao e tempo de pico da lactacao(PP e TP). A FQ, FQL e PSQQ estimaram os menores DPLE. Quanto a estimativa de PP e TP, melhores resultados foram obtidos para a FQ, FGI e FQL, pois apresentaram maior numero de curvas tipicas estimadas. Maior percentagem de lactacoes(65,11%) com valores de Ra2>=70% foi obtida pela FPSQQ. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Caprino leiteiro; Raça Moxotó; Raça Pardo Alpina. |
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Thesagro: |
Cabra; Curva de lactação; Produção leiteira. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; Dairy goats; Lactation; Milk production; Semiarid zones. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/45288/1/AAC-Curva-de-lactacao.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01945nam a2200289 a 4500
001 1515222
005 2023-09-05
008 1999 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, S. M. P. de
245 $aCurva de lactação de cabras Pardo-Alpina x Moxotó.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 36., 1999, Porto Alegre. Anais dos simpósios e workshops. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 1999. 4 f. 1 CD-ROM.$c1999
520 $aResumo: Os dados utilizados neste estudo sao oriundos de 1008 lactacoes, referentes a 27.303 controles semanais de 346 cabras 1/2 Pardo-Alpina X Moxoto. As funcoes quadraticas(FQ) e quadratica logaritmica(FQL) foram ajustados por regressao linear. Ja as funcoes gama incompleta(FGI), polinomio segmentado quadratico-quadratico(FPSQQ) e difasica(FD) foram ajustadas por processo iterativo. Os criterios utilizados para verificar a qualidade do ajuste para cada funcao foram: coeficiente de determinacao ajustado(Ra2), porcentagem de desvios entre as producoes totais observadas e estimadas(DPLE), porcentagem de curvas tipicas e estimativas das caracteristicas da curva como producao e tempo de pico da lactacao(PP e TP). A FQ, FQL e PSQQ estimaram os menores DPLE. Quanto a estimativa de PP e TP, melhores resultados foram obtidos para a FQ, FGI e FQL, pois apresentaram maior numero de curvas tipicas estimadas. Maior percentagem de lactacoes(65,11%) com valores de Ra2>=70% foi obtida pela FPSQQ.
650 $aBrazil
650 $aDairy goats
650 $aLactation
650 $aMilk production
650 $aSemiarid zones
650 $aCabra
650 $aCurva de lactação
650 $aProdução leiteira
653 $aCaprino leiteiro
653 $aRaça Moxotó
653 $aRaça Pardo Alpina
700 1 $aFONSECA, C. G. da
700 1 $aLIMA, F. de A. M.
700 1 $aSIMPLICIO, A. A.
700 1 $aSAMPAIO, I. B. M.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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