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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
07/05/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/05/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BORGES, V. S.; SANTIAGO, P. C.; LIMA, N. G. S.; COUTINHO, M. E.; ETEROVICK, P. C.; CARVALHO, D. C. |
Afiliação: |
VITOR S. BORGES, PUC-MINAS; PAMELA C. SANTIAGO, PUC-MINAS; NATHALIA G. S. LIMA, PUC-MINAS; MARCOS EDUARDO COUTINHO, CPAP; PAULA C. ETEROVICK, PUC-MINAS; DANIEL C. CARVALHO, PUC-MINAS. |
Título: |
Evolutionary significant units within populations of neotropical Broad-Snouted Caimans (Caiman latirostris, Daudin, 1802). |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Herpetology, v. 52, n. 3, p. 282-288, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Evolutionary significant units are an important level of biodiversity in management and conservation programs. Molecular data are considered a high priority for efficient Broad-Snouted Caiman (Caiman latirostris) conservation. In this study, we used two mitochondrial (COI and 16sRNA) and one nuclear (RAG1) molecular markers to test the hypothesis of independent evolution of geographic lineages across Brazilian river basins. We captured caimans at night and cut one or more scales from the tail for genetic analyses. We obtained genetic data from 37 C. latirostris captured between September 2012 and June 2013 from 13 locations throughout four river basins: Doce, Jequitinhonha, Parana´ , and Sa?o Francisco. Clades were closely associated to river basins, supporting the presence of three distinct phylogenetic lineages within the 1) Sa?o Francisco and Jequitinhonha, 2) Doce, and 3) Parana´ river basins. These lineages have been isolated probably since the rise of Pleistocene low sea levels and do not have recent gene flow. They have mtDNA reciprocal monophyly and, therefore, present compelling evidence to be considered as evolutionary significant units. Considering the hidden genetic diversity within this species, we recommend conservation efforts for all three independent units within C. latirostris. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Conservation; Management. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Caiman latirostris. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01992naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2108809 005 2019-05-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBORGES, V. S. 245 $aEvolutionary significant units within populations of neotropical Broad-Snouted Caimans (Caiman latirostris, Daudin, 1802).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aEvolutionary significant units are an important level of biodiversity in management and conservation programs. Molecular data are considered a high priority for efficient Broad-Snouted Caiman (Caiman latirostris) conservation. In this study, we used two mitochondrial (COI and 16sRNA) and one nuclear (RAG1) molecular markers to test the hypothesis of independent evolution of geographic lineages across Brazilian river basins. We captured caimans at night and cut one or more scales from the tail for genetic analyses. We obtained genetic data from 37 C. latirostris captured between September 2012 and June 2013 from 13 locations throughout four river basins: Doce, Jequitinhonha, Parana´ , and Sa?o Francisco. Clades were closely associated to river basins, supporting the presence of three distinct phylogenetic lineages within the 1) Sa?o Francisco and Jequitinhonha, 2) Doce, and 3) Parana´ river basins. These lineages have been isolated probably since the rise of Pleistocene low sea levels and do not have recent gene flow. They have mtDNA reciprocal monophyly and, therefore, present compelling evidence to be considered as evolutionary significant units. Considering the hidden genetic diversity within this species, we recommend conservation efforts for all three independent units within C. latirostris. 650 $aCaiman latirostris 653 $aConservation 653 $aManagement 700 1 $aSANTIAGO, P. C. 700 1 $aLIMA, N. G. S. 700 1 $aCOUTINHO, M. E. 700 1 $aETEROVICK, P. C. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, D. C. 773 $tJournal of Herpetology$gv. 52, n. 3, p. 282-288, 2018.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
21/05/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
VERGARA, C.; ARAUJO, K. E. C.; URQUIAGA, S.; SANTA-CATARINA, C.; SCHULTZ, N.; ARAUJO, E. da S.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; XAVIER, G. R.; ZILLI, J. E. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS VERGARA, UFRRJ; KARLA E. C. ARAUJO, UFRRJ; SEGUNDO SACRAMENTO U CABALLERO, CNPAB; CLAUDETE SANTA-CATARINA, UENF; NIVALDO SCHULTZ, UFRRJ; EDNALDO DA SILVA ARAUJO, CNPAB; FABIANO DE CARVALHO BALIEIRO, CNPS; GUSTAVO RIBEIRO XAVIER, CNPAB; JERRI EDSON ZILLI, CNPAB. |
Título: |
Dark septate endophytic fungi increase green manure-15N recovery efficiency, N contents, and micronutrients in rice grains. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Plant Science, v. 9, article 613, May 2018. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00613 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
An understanding of the interaction between rice and dark septate endophytic (DSE) fungi, under green fertilization, may lead to sustainable agricultural practices. Nevertheless, this interaction is still poorly understood. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate the accumulation of macro- and micronutrients, dry matter, and protein and N recovery efficiency from Canavalia ensiformis (L.)-15N in rice inoculated with DSE fungi. An experiment under greenhouse conditions was conducted in a randomized complete block design comprising split-plots, with five replicates of rice plants potted in non-sterilized soil. Rice (Piauí variety) seedlings were inoculated with DSE fungi, A101 and A103, or left uninoculated (control) and transplanted into pots containing 12 kg of soil, which had previously been supplemented with dry, finely ground shoot biomass of C. ensiformis enriched with 2.15 atom % 15N. Two collections were performed in the experiment: one at 54 days after transplanting (DAT) and one at 130 DAT (at maturation). Growth indicators (at 54 DAT), grain yield, nutrient content, recovery efficiency, and the amount of N derived from C. ensiformis were quantified. At 54 DAT, the N content, chlorophyll content, and plant height of inoculated plants had increased significantly compared with the control, and these plants were more proficient in the use of N derived from C. ensiformis. At maturation, plants inoculated with A103 were distinguished by the recovery efficiency and amount of N derived from C. ensiformis and N content in the grain and shoot being equal to that in A101 inoculation and higher than that in the control, resulting in a higher accumulation of crude protein and dry matter in the full grain and panicle of DSE-rice interaction. In addition, Fe and Ni contents in the grains of rice inoculated with these fungi doubled with respect to the control, and in A103 inoculation, we observed Mn accumulation that was three times higher than in the other treatments. Our results suggest that the inoculation of rice with DSE fungi represents a strategy to improve green manure-N recovery, grain yield per plant, and grain quality in terms of micronutrients contents in cropping systems with a low N input. MenosAn understanding of the interaction between rice and dark septate endophytic (DSE) fungi, under green fertilization, may lead to sustainable agricultural practices. Nevertheless, this interaction is still poorly understood. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate the accumulation of macro- and micronutrients, dry matter, and protein and N recovery efficiency from Canavalia ensiformis (L.)-15N in rice inoculated with DSE fungi. An experiment under greenhouse conditions was conducted in a randomized complete block design comprising split-plots, with five replicates of rice plants potted in non-sterilized soil. Rice (Piauí variety) seedlings were inoculated with DSE fungi, A101 and A103, or left uninoculated (control) and transplanted into pots containing 12 kg of soil, which had previously been supplemented with dry, finely ground shoot biomass of C. ensiformis enriched with 2.15 atom % 15N. Two collections were performed in the experiment: one at 54 days after transplanting (DAT) and one at 130 DAT (at maturation). Growth indicators (at 54 DAT), grain yield, nutrient content, recovery efficiency, and the amount of N derived from C. ensiformis were quantified. At 54 DAT, the N content, chlorophyll content, and plant height of inoculated plants had increased significantly compared with the control, and these plants were more proficient in the use of N derived from C. ensiformis. At maturation, plants inoculated with A103 were distinguished by the recovery efficiency and ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Dark septate endophytic fungi; DSE fungi. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Canavalia Ensiformis; Ferro; Fungo; Grão; Manganês; Níquel; Oryza Sativa. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
fungi; grains; iron; manganese; nickel; rice. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/189028/1/2018-065.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03392naa a2200421 a 4500 001 2091716 005 2021-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00613$2DOI 100 1 $aVERGARA, C. 245 $aDark septate endophytic fungi increase green manure-15N recovery efficiency, N contents, and micronutrients in rice grains.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aAn understanding of the interaction between rice and dark septate endophytic (DSE) fungi, under green fertilization, may lead to sustainable agricultural practices. Nevertheless, this interaction is still poorly understood. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate the accumulation of macro- and micronutrients, dry matter, and protein and N recovery efficiency from Canavalia ensiformis (L.)-15N in rice inoculated with DSE fungi. An experiment under greenhouse conditions was conducted in a randomized complete block design comprising split-plots, with five replicates of rice plants potted in non-sterilized soil. Rice (Piauí variety) seedlings were inoculated with DSE fungi, A101 and A103, or left uninoculated (control) and transplanted into pots containing 12 kg of soil, which had previously been supplemented with dry, finely ground shoot biomass of C. ensiformis enriched with 2.15 atom % 15N. Two collections were performed in the experiment: one at 54 days after transplanting (DAT) and one at 130 DAT (at maturation). Growth indicators (at 54 DAT), grain yield, nutrient content, recovery efficiency, and the amount of N derived from C. ensiformis were quantified. At 54 DAT, the N content, chlorophyll content, and plant height of inoculated plants had increased significantly compared with the control, and these plants were more proficient in the use of N derived from C. ensiformis. At maturation, plants inoculated with A103 were distinguished by the recovery efficiency and amount of N derived from C. ensiformis and N content in the grain and shoot being equal to that in A101 inoculation and higher than that in the control, resulting in a higher accumulation of crude protein and dry matter in the full grain and panicle of DSE-rice interaction. In addition, Fe and Ni contents in the grains of rice inoculated with these fungi doubled with respect to the control, and in A103 inoculation, we observed Mn accumulation that was three times higher than in the other treatments. Our results suggest that the inoculation of rice with DSE fungi represents a strategy to improve green manure-N recovery, grain yield per plant, and grain quality in terms of micronutrients contents in cropping systems with a low N input. 650 $afungi 650 $agrains 650 $airon 650 $amanganese 650 $anickel 650 $arice 650 $aArroz 650 $aCanavalia Ensiformis 650 $aFerro 650 $aFungo 650 $aGrão 650 $aManganês 650 $aNíquel 650 $aOryza Sativa 653 $aDark septate endophytic fungi 653 $aDSE fungi 700 1 $aARAUJO, K. E. C. 700 1 $aURQUIAGA, S. 700 1 $aSANTA-CATARINA, C. 700 1 $aSCHULTZ, N. 700 1 $aARAUJO, E. da S. 700 1 $aBALIEIRO, F. de C. 700 1 $aXAVIER, G. R. 700 1 $aZILLI, J. E. 773 $tFrontiers in Plant Science$gv. 9, article 613, May 2018.
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