| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|
Data corrente: |
13/12/2013 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
20/10/2022 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, A. P. M. de; VENTURIERI, G. C.; CONTRERA, F. A. L. |
|
Afiliação: |
Anna Patrycia Martins de OLIVEIRA, UFPA; GIORGIO CRISTINO VENTURIERI, CPATU; Felipe Andrés León CONTRERA, UFPA. |
|
Título: |
Body size variation, abundance and control techniques of Pseudohypocera kerteszi, a plague of stingless bee keeping. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bulletin of Insectology, v. 66, n. 2, p. 203-208, 2013. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
A common technique used to control phorid fly infestations on stingless bee?s nests is the use of traps with commercial vinegars, especially the red wine vinegar, which is stated to be more efficient than the white wine vinegar. However, the claims on its greater efficacy are only circumstantial, not based on experiments. Thus, the aim of this work was to test the efficacy of traps composed of red wine or white wine commercial vinegars on the attractiveness of adult Pseudohypocera kerteszi Enderlein (Diptera Phoridae) females that infested colonies of Melipona fasciculata Smith, and Melipona seminigra Friese. The comparisons were made by placing one trap of red wine vinegar and other of white wine vinegar in infested colonies of the studied species for a week to check for possible differences in their attractiveness on phorids. We also tested the possibility that traps could attract phorid flies from outside the nests, thus potentially increasing an infestation. This was tested by placing traps of red wine vinegar in empty hives in the meliponary, thus eliminating bee?s odours and food stores as factors that could attract phorid flies. There was no difference on the attractiveness of traps composed of red wine or white wine vinegars (Wilcoxon matched-pairs test), and traps did not any attract phorid flies from the outside to the interior of hives. Thus, the red wine and white wine vinegars can be equally used to capture phorid flies that invade nests of stingless bees, and they do not attract flies from outside the nests, thus not increasing infestations. The other objective of this work was to correlate the body size, particularly the maximum head width of the captured phorids and their abundance, with the monthly rainfall levels during the experimental period. We noticed an increase of abundance of phorid flies on the rainy periods, but there was no correlation with body size, which we suggest to be a consequence of the weakening of bee colonies that normally occur during the rainy season, which ease the invasion of them by phorid flies from the environment. MenosA common technique used to control phorid fly infestations on stingless bee?s nests is the use of traps with commercial vinegars, especially the red wine vinegar, which is stated to be more efficient than the white wine vinegar. However, the claims on its greater efficacy are only circumstantial, not based on experiments. Thus, the aim of this work was to test the efficacy of traps composed of red wine or white wine commercial vinegars on the attractiveness of adult Pseudohypocera kerteszi Enderlein (Diptera Phoridae) females that infested colonies of Melipona fasciculata Smith, and Melipona seminigra Friese. The comparisons were made by placing one trap of red wine vinegar and other of white wine vinegar in infested colonies of the studied species for a week to check for possible differences in their attractiveness on phorids. We also tested the possibility that traps could attract phorid flies from outside the nests, thus potentially increasing an infestation. This was tested by placing traps of red wine vinegar in empty hives in the meliponary, thus eliminating bee?s odours and food stores as factors that could attract phorid flies. There was no difference on the attractiveness of traps composed of red wine or white wine vinegars (Wilcoxon matched-pairs test), and traps did not any attract phorid flies from the outside to the interior of hives. Thus, the red wine and white wine vinegars can be equally used to capture phorid flies that invade nests of stingless bees, and t... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Abelha-sem-ferrão; Meliponicultura. |
|
Thesagro: |
Praga. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/94000/1/vol66-2013-203-208oliveira.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02680naa a2200181 a 4500
001 1973836
005 2022-10-20
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. P. M. de
245 $aBody size variation, abundance and control techniques of Pseudohypocera kerteszi, a plague of stingless bee keeping.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aA common technique used to control phorid fly infestations on stingless bee?s nests is the use of traps with commercial vinegars, especially the red wine vinegar, which is stated to be more efficient than the white wine vinegar. However, the claims on its greater efficacy are only circumstantial, not based on experiments. Thus, the aim of this work was to test the efficacy of traps composed of red wine or white wine commercial vinegars on the attractiveness of adult Pseudohypocera kerteszi Enderlein (Diptera Phoridae) females that infested colonies of Melipona fasciculata Smith, and Melipona seminigra Friese. The comparisons were made by placing one trap of red wine vinegar and other of white wine vinegar in infested colonies of the studied species for a week to check for possible differences in their attractiveness on phorids. We also tested the possibility that traps could attract phorid flies from outside the nests, thus potentially increasing an infestation. This was tested by placing traps of red wine vinegar in empty hives in the meliponary, thus eliminating bee?s odours and food stores as factors that could attract phorid flies. There was no difference on the attractiveness of traps composed of red wine or white wine vinegars (Wilcoxon matched-pairs test), and traps did not any attract phorid flies from the outside to the interior of hives. Thus, the red wine and white wine vinegars can be equally used to capture phorid flies that invade nests of stingless bees, and they do not attract flies from outside the nests, thus not increasing infestations. The other objective of this work was to correlate the body size, particularly the maximum head width of the captured phorids and their abundance, with the monthly rainfall levels during the experimental period. We noticed an increase of abundance of phorid flies on the rainy periods, but there was no correlation with body size, which we suggest to be a consequence of the weakening of bee colonies that normally occur during the rainy season, which ease the invasion of them by phorid flies from the environment.
650 $aPraga
653 $aAbelha-sem-ferrão
653 $aMeliponicultura
700 1 $aVENTURIERI, G. C.
700 1 $aCONTRERA, F. A. L.
773 $tBulletin of Insectology$gv. 66, n. 2, p. 203-208, 2013.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
|
Data corrente: |
12/06/2023 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
12/06/2023 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
|
Autoria: |
MORAES, J. R. da S. C. de; ROLIM, G. de S.; MARTORANO, L. G.; APARECIDO, L. E. de O.; BISPO, R. C.; VALERIANO, T. T. B.; ESTEVES, J. T. |
|
Afiliação: |
JOSÉ REINALDO DA SILVA CABRAL DE MORAES, UNESP; GLAUCO DE SOUZA ROLIM, UNESP; LUCIETA GUERREIRO MARTORANO, CPATU; LUCAS EDUARDO DE OLIVEIRA APARECIDO, UNESP; RAFAEL CARLOS BISPO, UNICAMP; TAYNARA TUANY BORGES VALERIANO, UNESP; JOÃO TREVIZOLI ESTEVES, UNESP. |
|
Título: |
Performance of the ECMWF in air temperature and precipitation estimates in the Brazilian Amazon. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Theoretical and Applied Climatology, v. 141, p. 803-816, 2020. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-020-03231-2 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
We evaluated the performance of general atmosphere circulation model (GCM) from the European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) for estimating surface air temperature (T) and precipitation (P) in 55 locations in the Brazilian Amazon. We compared data from surface meteorological stations obtained by the Brazilian Institute of Meteorology (INMET) and ECMWF by linear regression analysis (LRA) using R2 and Willmott et al. (J Geophys Res C5:8995?9005,1985) index (d) as measurement of precision and accuracy, respectively. We applied the Fourier series analysis by extracting the trend and frequency components of P events with noise reduction in the time series. We used the multivariate K-means method to separate weather stations by Groups of Similar Performances (GSPs). The northwest region is characterized as the area with the highest precipitation supply but the lowest performances for T and P, with R2 lower than 0.18. ECMWF tend to overestimate P in dry season and to underestimate in rainy season. The proposed methodology of calibration of P data by the Fourier series was a good tool to predict an extreme event every 5 to 7 months in the region. ECMWF presented high performance (R2 > 0.60) when estimating P in a monthly scale and medium performance (R2 < 0.60) when estimating T in a monthly and 10-day period. The highest concentrations of surface meteorological stations in the eastern/southeastern portion of the Amazon region were decisive in the ECMWF performance expression, indicating an increased meteorological predictability in the anthropic areas, precisely where the agricultural areas of grain were established in the region. MenosWe evaluated the performance of general atmosphere circulation model (GCM) from the European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) for estimating surface air temperature (T) and precipitation (P) in 55 locations in the Brazilian Amazon. We compared data from surface meteorological stations obtained by the Brazilian Institute of Meteorology (INMET) and ECMWF by linear regression analysis (LRA) using R2 and Willmott et al. (J Geophys Res C5:8995?9005,1985) index (d) as measurement of precision and accuracy, respectively. We applied the Fourier series analysis by extracting the trend and frequency components of P events with noise reduction in the time series. We used the multivariate K-means method to separate weather stations by Groups of Similar Performances (GSPs). The northwest region is characterized as the area with the highest precipitation supply but the lowest performances for T and P, with R2 lower than 0.18. ECMWF tend to overestimate P in dry season and to underestimate in rainy season. The proposed methodology of calibration of P data by the Fourier series was a good tool to predict an extreme event every 5 to 7 months in the region. ECMWF presented high performance (R2 > 0.60) when estimating P in a monthly scale and medium performance (R2 < 0.60) when estimating T in a monthly and 10-day period. The highest concentrations of surface meteorological stations in the eastern/southeastern portion of the Amazon region were decisive in the ECMWF performance... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Thesagro: |
Precipitação Pluvial; Temperatura. |
|
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02446naa a2200241 a 4500
001 2154379
005 2023-06-12
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-020-03231-2$2DOI
100 1 $aMORAES, J. R. da S. C. de
245 $aPerformance of the ECMWF in air temperature and precipitation estimates in the Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aWe evaluated the performance of general atmosphere circulation model (GCM) from the European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) for estimating surface air temperature (T) and precipitation (P) in 55 locations in the Brazilian Amazon. We compared data from surface meteorological stations obtained by the Brazilian Institute of Meteorology (INMET) and ECMWF by linear regression analysis (LRA) using R2 and Willmott et al. (J Geophys Res C5:8995?9005,1985) index (d) as measurement of precision and accuracy, respectively. We applied the Fourier series analysis by extracting the trend and frequency components of P events with noise reduction in the time series. We used the multivariate K-means method to separate weather stations by Groups of Similar Performances (GSPs). The northwest region is characterized as the area with the highest precipitation supply but the lowest performances for T and P, with R2 lower than 0.18. ECMWF tend to overestimate P in dry season and to underestimate in rainy season. The proposed methodology of calibration of P data by the Fourier series was a good tool to predict an extreme event every 5 to 7 months in the region. ECMWF presented high performance (R2 > 0.60) when estimating P in a monthly scale and medium performance (R2 < 0.60) when estimating T in a monthly and 10-day period. The highest concentrations of surface meteorological stations in the eastern/southeastern portion of the Amazon region were decisive in the ECMWF performance expression, indicating an increased meteorological predictability in the anthropic areas, precisely where the agricultural areas of grain were established in the region.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aPrecipitação Pluvial
650 $aTemperatura
700 1 $aROLIM, G. de S.
700 1 $aMARTORANO, L. G.
700 1 $aAPARECIDO, L. E. de O.
700 1 $aBISPO, R. C.
700 1 $aVALERIANO, T. T. B.
700 1 $aESTEVES, J. T.
773 $tTheoretical and Applied Climatology$gv. 141, p. 803-816, 2020.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
