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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
03/10/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MAGALHAES, J. V. de; LIU, J.; GUIMARAES, C. T.; LANA, U. G. de P.; ALVES, V. M. C.; WANG, Y-H.; SCHAFFERT, R. E.; HOEKENGA, O. A.; PINEROS, M. A.; SHAFF, J. E.; KLEIN, P. E.; CARNEIRO, N. P.; COELHO, C. M.; TRICK, H. N.; KOCHIAN, L. V. |
Afiliação: |
JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS; Jiping Liu, Cornell University; CLAUDIA TEIXEIRA GUIMARAES, CNPMS; UBIRACI GOMES DE PAULA LANA, CNPMS; VERA MARIA CARVALHO ALVES, CNPMS; Yi-Hong Wang, Cornell University; ROBERT EUGENE SCHAFFERT, CNPMS; Owen A. Hoekenga, Cornell University; Miguel A. Piñros, Cornell University; Jon E. Shaff, Cornell University; Patricia E. Klein, Texas A@M University; NEWTON PORTILHO CARNEIRO, CNPMS; Cintia M. Coelho; Harold N Trick, Kansas State University; Leon V. Kochian, Cornell University. |
Título: |
A gene in the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family confers aluminum tolerance in sorghum. |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Genetics, New York, v. 39, n. 9, p. 1156-1161, 2007. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Crop yields are significantly reduced by aluminum toxicity on highly acidic soils, which comprise up to 50% of the world's arable land1-3. Candidate aluminum tolerance proteins include organic acid efflux transporters, with the organic acids forming non-toxic complexes with rhizosphere aluminum1,4. In this study, we used positional cloning to identify the gene encoding a member of the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family, an aluminum-activated citrate transporter, as responsible for the major sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) aluminum tolerance locus, AltsB5 .Polymorphisms in regulatory regions of AltSB are likely to contribute to large allelic effects, acting to increase AltSB expression in the root apex of tolerant genotypes. Furthermore, aluminum-inducible AltSB expression is associated with induction of aluminum tolerance via enhanced root citrate exudation. These findings will allow us to identify superior AltSB haplotypes that can be incorporated via molecular breeding and biotechnology into acid soil breeding programs, thus helping to increase crop yields in developing countries where acidic soils predominate. |
Thesagro: |
Genética. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02011naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1490784 005 2018-05-25 008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. V. de 245 $aA gene in the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family confers aluminum tolerance in sorghum.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2007 520 $aCrop yields are significantly reduced by aluminum toxicity on highly acidic soils, which comprise up to 50% of the world's arable land1-3. Candidate aluminum tolerance proteins include organic acid efflux transporters, with the organic acids forming non-toxic complexes with rhizosphere aluminum1,4. In this study, we used positional cloning to identify the gene encoding a member of the multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) family, an aluminum-activated citrate transporter, as responsible for the major sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) aluminum tolerance locus, AltsB5 .Polymorphisms in regulatory regions of AltSB are likely to contribute to large allelic effects, acting to increase AltSB expression in the root apex of tolerant genotypes. Furthermore, aluminum-inducible AltSB expression is associated with induction of aluminum tolerance via enhanced root citrate exudation. These findings will allow us to identify superior AltSB haplotypes that can be incorporated via molecular breeding and biotechnology into acid soil breeding programs, thus helping to increase crop yields in developing countries where acidic soils predominate. 650 $aGenética 700 1 $aLIU, J. 700 1 $aGUIMARAES, C. T. 700 1 $aLANA, U. G. de P. 700 1 $aALVES, V. M. C. 700 1 $aWANG, Y-H. 700 1 $aSCHAFFERT, R. E. 700 1 $aHOEKENGA, O. A. 700 1 $aPINEROS, M. A. 700 1 $aSHAFF, J. E. 700 1 $aKLEIN, P. E. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, N. P. 700 1 $aCOELHO, C. M. 700 1 $aTRICK, H. N. 700 1 $aKOCHIAN, L. V. 773 $tNature Genetics, New York$gv. 39, n. 9, p. 1156-1161, 2007.
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Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
11/01/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/02/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
RAMOS, S. L. F.; DEQUIGIOVANNI, G.; LOPES, M. T. G.; AGUIAR, A. V. de; LOPES, R.; VEASEY, E. A.; MACEDO, J. L. V. de; ALVES-PEREIRA, A.; FRAXE, T. de J. P.; WREGE, M. S.; GARCIA, J. N. |
Afiliação: |
Santiago Linorio Ferreyra Ramos, Universidade Federal do Amazonas; Gabriel Dequigiovanni, Centro Universitário UNIVEL; Maria Teresa Gomes Lopes, Universidade Federal do Amazonas; ANANDA VIRGINIA DE AGUIAR, CNPF; RICARDO LOPES, CPAA; Elizabeth Ann Veasey, ESALQ; JEFERSON LUIS VASCONCELOS DE MACEDO, CPAA; Alessandro Alves-Pereira, UNICAMP; Therezinha de Jesus Pinto Fraxe, Universidade Federal do Amazonas; MARCOS SILVEIRA WREGE, CNPF; José Nivaldo Garcia, ESALQ. |
Título: |
Genetic structure in populations of Euterpe precatoria Mart. in the Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, v, 8, article 603448, Jan. 2021. |
DOI: |
10.3389/fevo.2020.603448 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Euterpe precatoria is a palm tree belonging to the Arecaceae family, occurring inWestern and Central Brazilian Amazonia. Its fruit, which is very appreciated in the Amazon region, produces pulp that is consumed in fresh form. Its production is carried out almost exclusively by extractive farmers. In order to establish adequate strategies to sustain this genetic resource, we need knowledge about the diversity and genetic structure in natural populations. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of geographic distance on genetic structure in the main extractive populations of E. precatoria in the Brazilian Amazon. Leaves from 377 plants were collected in 19 populations located in 16 municipalities in the State of Amazonas and three in the State of Rondônia. Twelve microsatellite loci were used to genotype the plants. The diversity and genetic structure among populations were estimated. The average number of alleles per locus was 5.97. The observed heterozygosity means (HO) were higher than expected (HE) at the population level (HO = 0.72, HE = 0.66) and fixation index (f = -0.100) was negative. The FST value (0.1820) and the AMOVA results (8 = 0.1796) showed population structure. The populations were clustered into three groups (K = 3) in the Bayesian analysis. The Discriminant Analysis of Principal Components (DAPC) confirmed eight clusters, with the populations close to those identified by the Bayesian analysis. The geographic differentiation was confirmed by the groupings obtained in the Structure analysis and the DACP function. Information related to phenotypic, genetic and environmental characterization of populations is important to guide conservation and management strategies and the formulation of public species management policies in Amazonia. MenosEuterpe precatoria is a palm tree belonging to the Arecaceae family, occurring inWestern and Central Brazilian Amazonia. Its fruit, which is very appreciated in the Amazon region, produces pulp that is consumed in fresh form. Its production is carried out almost exclusively by extractive farmers. In order to establish adequate strategies to sustain this genetic resource, we need knowledge about the diversity and genetic structure in natural populations. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of geographic distance on genetic structure in the main extractive populations of E. precatoria in the Brazilian Amazon. Leaves from 377 plants were collected in 19 populations located in 16 municipalities in the State of Amazonas and three in the State of Rondônia. Twelve microsatellite loci were used to genotype the plants. The diversity and genetic structure among populations were estimated. The average number of alleles per locus was 5.97. The observed heterozygosity means (HO) were higher than expected (HE) at the population level (HO = 0.72, HE = 0.66) and fixation index (f = -0.100) was negative. The FST value (0.1820) and the AMOVA results (8 = 0.1796) showed population structure. The populations were clustered into three groups (K = 3) in the Bayesian analysis. The Discriminant Analysis of Principal Components (DAPC) confirmed eight clusters, with the populations close to those identified by the Bayesian analysis. The geographic differentiation was confirmed by the groupings... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Açaí do Amazonas; Diversidade genética; Estrutura genética; Genetic diversity; Genetic structure; Microsatélite; Microsatellites. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Arecaceae; Euterpe precatoria. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/220109/1/Ananda-fevo-08-603448.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02851naa a2200361 a 4500 001 2129168 005 2021-02-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3389/fevo.2020.603448$2DOI 100 1 $aRAMOS, S. L. F. 245 $aGenetic structure in populations of Euterpe precatoria Mart. in the Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aEuterpe precatoria is a palm tree belonging to the Arecaceae family, occurring inWestern and Central Brazilian Amazonia. Its fruit, which is very appreciated in the Amazon region, produces pulp that is consumed in fresh form. Its production is carried out almost exclusively by extractive farmers. In order to establish adequate strategies to sustain this genetic resource, we need knowledge about the diversity and genetic structure in natural populations. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of geographic distance on genetic structure in the main extractive populations of E. precatoria in the Brazilian Amazon. Leaves from 377 plants were collected in 19 populations located in 16 municipalities in the State of Amazonas and three in the State of Rondônia. Twelve microsatellite loci were used to genotype the plants. The diversity and genetic structure among populations were estimated. The average number of alleles per locus was 5.97. The observed heterozygosity means (HO) were higher than expected (HE) at the population level (HO = 0.72, HE = 0.66) and fixation index (f = -0.100) was negative. The FST value (0.1820) and the AMOVA results (8 = 0.1796) showed population structure. The populations were clustered into three groups (K = 3) in the Bayesian analysis. The Discriminant Analysis of Principal Components (DAPC) confirmed eight clusters, with the populations close to those identified by the Bayesian analysis. The geographic differentiation was confirmed by the groupings obtained in the Structure analysis and the DACP function. Information related to phenotypic, genetic and environmental characterization of populations is important to guide conservation and management strategies and the formulation of public species management policies in Amazonia. 650 $aArecaceae 650 $aEuterpe precatoria 653 $aAçaí do Amazonas 653 $aDiversidade genética 653 $aEstrutura genética 653 $aGenetic diversity 653 $aGenetic structure 653 $aMicrosatélite 653 $aMicrosatellites 700 1 $aDEQUIGIOVANNI, G. 700 1 $aLOPES, M. T. G. 700 1 $aAGUIAR, A. V. de 700 1 $aLOPES, R. 700 1 $aVEASEY, E. A. 700 1 $aMACEDO, J. L. V. de 700 1 $aALVES-PEREIRA, A. 700 1 $aFRAXE, T. de J. P. 700 1 $aWREGE, M. S. 700 1 $aGARCIA, J. N. 773 $tFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, v, 8, article 603448, Jan. 2021.
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