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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
10/01/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/01/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
FARIA, M. R. de; COSTA, L. S. A. S.; CHIARAMONTE, J. B.; ROSSMANN, M.; BETTIOL, W.; MENDES, R. |
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Afiliação: |
Mírian Rabelo Faria, UNESP/FCA; Lilian Simara Abreu Soares Costa; Josiane Barros Chiararnonte, ESALQ/USP; Maike Rossmann; WAGNER BETTIOL, CNPMA; RODRIGO MENDES, CNPMA. |
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Título: |
Rhizosphere bacterial communities as a strategy in wheat protection against root rot caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO DE MANEJO DE DOENÇAS DE PLANTAS, 18., 2018, Lavras. Biotecnologia aplicada à fitopatologia: anais... Lavras: NEFIT-UFLA, 2018. |
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Páginas: |
p. 173. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
The sustainable agriculture requires the use of advanced and modern technologies with the capacity to increase productivity to feed a world growing population demand. In this context, plant breeding associated with the studies of the rhizosphere microbiome may be an innovative strategy in plant protection against soil-borne pathogens. However, few studies investigate the structure and biodiversity of microbial communities in ancestral genotypes and recent cultivars associated with the plant defense process. Thereby, considering the impact of domestication and plant breeding on interactions in the plant rhizosphere microbiome, in this study, we compared the tolerance level of ancestral and recent wheat genotypes to Bipolaris sorokiniana and its correlation with the recruitment of bacteria in the rhizosphere. We evaluated the variation in susceptibility of eight wheat genotypes by inoculating the soilborne pathogen in the soil six days after sowing. The level of disease was assessed four weeks after inoculation. The two most contrasting genotypes, considering resistance against the soil pathogen, were selected for correlation analyzes with the structure of microbial communities in the rhizosphere. IAC 5 Maringá was found as the most resistant genotype to the pathogen and enrichment of Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, Rhizobiaceae, and Cyanobacteria when compared with Guamirim, the susceptible genotype. In conclusion, the results suggest that the level of disease resistance correlates with the recruitment of specific bacterial groups in the rhizosphere of these genotypes. This observation suggests that genetic plant traits can be associated with the recruitment of specific members of the rhizosphere microbiome, paving the way to breed plants to recruit beneficial microbes to protect the root system. MenosThe sustainable agriculture requires the use of advanced and modern technologies with the capacity to increase productivity to feed a world growing population demand. In this context, plant breeding associated with the studies of the rhizosphere microbiome may be an innovative strategy in plant protection against soil-borne pathogens. However, few studies investigate the structure and biodiversity of microbial communities in ancestral genotypes and recent cultivars associated with the plant defense process. Thereby, considering the impact of domestication and plant breeding on interactions in the plant rhizosphere microbiome, in this study, we compared the tolerance level of ancestral and recent wheat genotypes to Bipolaris sorokiniana and its correlation with the recruitment of bacteria in the rhizosphere. We evaluated the variation in susceptibility of eight wheat genotypes by inoculating the soilborne pathogen in the soil six days after sowing. The level of disease was assessed four weeks after inoculation. The two most contrasting genotypes, considering resistance against the soil pathogen, were selected for correlation analyzes with the structure of microbial communities in the rhizosphere. IAC 5 Maringá was found as the most resistant genotype to the pathogen and enrichment of Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, Rhizobiaceae, and Cyanobacteria when compared with Guamirim, the susceptible genotype. In conclusion, the results suggest that the level of disease resistance correlat... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Plant domestication; Plant microbe interaction. |
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Thesagro: |
Rizosfera; Trigo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
plant protection. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/190172/1/RA-BettiolW-et-al-XVIIISimposioManejoDoencasPlantas-2018-Lavras-p173.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02646nam a2200241 a 4500
001 2103523
005 2019-01-10
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aFARIA, M. R. de
245 $aRhizosphere bacterial communities as a strategy in wheat protection against root rot caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO DE MANEJO DE DOENÇAS DE PLANTAS, 18., 2018, Lavras. Biotecnologia aplicada à fitopatologia: anais... Lavras: NEFIT-UFLA$c2018
300 $ap. 173.
520 $aThe sustainable agriculture requires the use of advanced and modern technologies with the capacity to increase productivity to feed a world growing population demand. In this context, plant breeding associated with the studies of the rhizosphere microbiome may be an innovative strategy in plant protection against soil-borne pathogens. However, few studies investigate the structure and biodiversity of microbial communities in ancestral genotypes and recent cultivars associated with the plant defense process. Thereby, considering the impact of domestication and plant breeding on interactions in the plant rhizosphere microbiome, in this study, we compared the tolerance level of ancestral and recent wheat genotypes to Bipolaris sorokiniana and its correlation with the recruitment of bacteria in the rhizosphere. We evaluated the variation in susceptibility of eight wheat genotypes by inoculating the soilborne pathogen in the soil six days after sowing. The level of disease was assessed four weeks after inoculation. The two most contrasting genotypes, considering resistance against the soil pathogen, were selected for correlation analyzes with the structure of microbial communities in the rhizosphere. IAC 5 Maringá was found as the most resistant genotype to the pathogen and enrichment of Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, Rhizobiaceae, and Cyanobacteria when compared with Guamirim, the susceptible genotype. In conclusion, the results suggest that the level of disease resistance correlates with the recruitment of specific bacterial groups in the rhizosphere of these genotypes. This observation suggests that genetic plant traits can be associated with the recruitment of specific members of the rhizosphere microbiome, paving the way to breed plants to recruit beneficial microbes to protect the root system.
650 $aplant protection
650 $aRizosfera
650 $aTrigo
653 $aPlant domestication
653 $aPlant microbe interaction
700 1 $aCOSTA, L. S. A. S.
700 1 $aCHIARAMONTE, J. B.
700 1 $aROSSMANN, M.
700 1 $aBETTIOL, W.
700 1 $aMENDES, R.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrobiologia. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpab.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
13/09/2005 |
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Data da última atualização: |
13/09/2005 |
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Autoria: |
ASSIS, R. L. de; ALMEIDA, D. L. de; SILVA, V. V.; FEIDEN, A. |
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Título: |
A conversão de sistemas convencionais para sistemas orgânicos de produção no Brasil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: PADOVAN, M. P.; URCHEI, M. A.; MERCANTE, F. M.; CARDOSO, S. (Ed.). Agroecologia em Mato Grosso do Sul: princípios, fundamentos e experiências. Dourados: Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, 2005. |
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Páginas: |
p. 113-120. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Sobre a conversão para a agricultura orgânica. Possíveis situações das unidades de produção a serem convertidas. Passos para a conversão do sistema de produção. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 00795naa a2200169 a 4500
001 1628422
005 2005-09-13
008 2005 bl --- 0-- u #d
100 1 $aASSIS, R. L. de
245 $aA conversão de sistemas convencionais para sistemas orgânicos de produção no Brasil.
260 $c2005
300 $ap. 113-120.
520 $aSobre a conversão para a agricultura orgânica. Possíveis situações das unidades de produção a serem convertidas. Passos para a conversão do sistema de produção.
700 1 $aALMEIDA, D. L. de
700 1 $aSILVA, V. V.
700 1 $aFEIDEN, A.
773 $tIn: PADOVAN, M. P.; URCHEI, M. A.; MERCANTE, F. M.; CARDOSO, S. (Ed.). Agroecologia em Mato Grosso do Sul: princípios, fundamentos e experiências. Dourados: Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, 2005.
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