Data/hora: 11/06/2024 06:58:26

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura.
Data corrente: | 03/12/2012
Data da última atualização: | 25/05/2023
Autoria: | CARDOSO, S. C.; SOARES, A. C. F.; BRITO, A. dos S.; SANTOS, A. P. dos; BARBOSA, F. F. L.; CARVALHO, L. A. de.
Afiliação: | SUANE COUTINHO CARDOSO, IF Baiano; ANA CRISTINA FERMINO SOARES, UFRB; ALEXSANDRO DOS SANTOS BRITO, IF Baiano; ANDIALE PINTO DOS SANTOS; FRANCISCO FERRAZ LARANJEIRA BARBOSA, CNPMF; LEA ARAÚJO DE CARVALHO, UFRB.
Título: | Evaluation of tomato rootstocks and its use to control bacterial wilt disease.
Ano de publicação: | 2012
Fonte/Imprenta: | Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 33, n. 2, p. 595-604, abr. 2012.
ISSN: | 1679-0359
DOI: | 10.5433/1679-0359.2012v33n2p595
Idioma: | Português
Conteúdo: | Tomato plants are susceptible to bacterial wilting, which causes production losses varying from 10 to 100 %. A method for controlling this disease is the use of grafting on resistant rootstocks. This work had the objective of evaluating tomato genotypes for the resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum and the grafting technique as an alternative for the bacterial wilt control in the region of Recôncavo Baiano, Brazil. To evaluate the resistance to R. solanacearum, four local genotypes, collected in different regions of Bahia, the cv. Santa Clara as a susceptible treatment, and the Hawaii 7996 (H7996), as a resistant treatment were studied. For the evaluation of grafting method for control of bacterial wilt, the H7996 was used as rootstock, and the cvs. Santa Clara, Santa Cruz Kada, and Débora Plus were used as the scion plants. Both experiments were evaluated in an area infested with R. solanacearum, for a period of 65 days for the selection of the rootstocks and 45 days for the evaluation of the grafting method. Only the H7996 can be recommended as a R. solanacearum resistant rootstock. The other genotypes showed susceptibility to the pathogen. The grafting on the H7996 did not show incompatibility with the scion tomato cultivars tested and reached 100 % control of the bacterial wilt disease, for all treatments, suggesting that this method can be used as an alternative for the bacterial wilt control, allowing the production of susceptible tomato cultivars in areas infested with R. solanacearum.
Palavras-Chave: | Porta-enxertos.
Thesagro: | Ralstonia Solanacearum; Tomate.
Thesaurus Nal: | Solanum lycopersicum.
Categoria do assunto: | F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal
Registro original: | Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF)
Exemplares: | CNPMF - (29018-1) - UPC - AP - DD - Publicação digital -  -  - DIS