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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
15/09/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CARNEIRO, F. F. D.; LOBO, A. M. B. O.; SILVA, L. P. da; SILVA, K. de M.; LANDIM, A. V.; LOBO, R. N. B. |
Afiliação: |
Francisco Flávio Dias Carneiro, Federal University of Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza - CE, Brazil; ANA MARIA BEZERRA OLIVEIRA LOBO, CNPC; Luciano Pinheiro da Silva, UFC - Fortaleza - CE, Brazil; KLEIBE DE MORAES SILVA, CNPC; Aline Vieira Landim, Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA) - Sobral - CE, Brazil; RAIMUNDO NONATO BRAGA LOBO, CNPC. |
Título: |
Genetic evaluation is possible on community pastoral small ruminant flocks in the presence of multiple sires and uncertain of paternity. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Small Ruminant Research, v. 151, p. 72-81, Jun. 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Many sheep flocks in the world are raised collectively, in a communal way, where animals of different owners graze together. These conditions make it difficult or impossible to identify the paternity of the offspring, since several sires and dams can mate without any control. This practice inhibits the achievement of accurate genetic evaluations using the animal model procedures. Therefore, it is proposed here to evaluate the efficiency of the use of two methods, the hierarchical animal model (HM) and the average numerator relationship matrix (ANRM), in the estimation of genetic parameters and breeding values ??of sheep, with uncertainty of paternity in which there are mating in the presence of multiple sires. The methods were compared in two situations, one with a simulated trait with a phenotypic variance of 7.5 kg2, an average of 14.5 kg and a heritability of 0.30, so that the true genetic parameters were known, and the other with real data, with weights at birth and weaning of animals of a flock of Santa Inês sheep breed. The results confirmed that genetic evaluation models with multiple sires, which consider paternity uncertainty, are efficient in estimating genetic parameters and ranking superior sires in sheep flocks with community pastoral characteristics. Despite the best fit of the data by HM, both models were similar for the estimates and can be considered in the genetic evaluations. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bayesian analysis; Breeding values; Community involvement; Genetic parameters; Real data. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Breeding value; Heritability; Sheep; Simulation models. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02309naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2075678 005 2019-09-23 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARNEIRO, F. F. D. 245 $aGenetic evaluation is possible on community pastoral small ruminant flocks in the presence of multiple sires and uncertain of paternity.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aAbstract: Many sheep flocks in the world are raised collectively, in a communal way, where animals of different owners graze together. These conditions make it difficult or impossible to identify the paternity of the offspring, since several sires and dams can mate without any control. This practice inhibits the achievement of accurate genetic evaluations using the animal model procedures. Therefore, it is proposed here to evaluate the efficiency of the use of two methods, the hierarchical animal model (HM) and the average numerator relationship matrix (ANRM), in the estimation of genetic parameters and breeding values ??of sheep, with uncertainty of paternity in which there are mating in the presence of multiple sires. The methods were compared in two situations, one with a simulated trait with a phenotypic variance of 7.5 kg2, an average of 14.5 kg and a heritability of 0.30, so that the true genetic parameters were known, and the other with real data, with weights at birth and weaning of animals of a flock of Santa Inês sheep breed. The results confirmed that genetic evaluation models with multiple sires, which consider paternity uncertainty, are efficient in estimating genetic parameters and ranking superior sires in sheep flocks with community pastoral characteristics. Despite the best fit of the data by HM, both models were similar for the estimates and can be considered in the genetic evaluations. 650 $aBreeding value 650 $aHeritability 650 $aSheep 650 $aSimulation models 653 $aBayesian analysis 653 $aBreeding values 653 $aCommunity involvement 653 $aGenetic parameters 653 $aReal data 700 1 $aLOBO, A. M. B. O. 700 1 $aSILVA, L. P. da 700 1 $aSILVA, K. de M. 700 1 $aLANDIM, A. V. 700 1 $aLOBO, R. N. B. 773 $tSmall Ruminant Research$gv. 151, p. 72-81, Jun. 2017.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
Data corrente: |
16/01/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
PASTRE, A. C.; TEODORO, K. B. R.; TEIXEIRA, E. M.; CORREA, A. C.; MATTOSO, L. H. C.; MARCONCINI, J. M. |
Afiliação: |
LUIZ HENRIQUE CAPPARELLI MATTOSO, CNPDIA; JOSE MANOEL MARCONCINI, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Biodegradação de blendas de amido termoplástico/policaprolactona com nanofibras de sisal. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 2014, São Carlos, SP Anais do SIAGRO: ciência, inovação e mercado 2014. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2014. p. 383-386. Editores: Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Silvio Crestana. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Instrumentação - Evento. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/115685/1/383siagro-2014-print01.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00732nam a2200133 a 4500 001 2005775 005 2015-01-16 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPASTRE, A. C.; TEODORO, K. B. R.; TEIXEIRA, E. M.; CORREA, A. C. 245 $aBiodegradação de blendas de amido termoplástico/policaprolactona com nanofibras de sisal. 260 $aIn: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 2014, São Carlos, SP Anais do SIAGRO: ciência, inovação e mercado 2014. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2014. p. 383-386. Editores: Carlos Manoel Pedro Vaz, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Silvio Crestana.$c2014 653 $aInstrumentação - Evento 700 1 $aMATTOSO, L. H. C. 700 1 $aMARCONCINI, J. M.
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