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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
14/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/11/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BERÇA, A. S.; CARDOSO, A. da S.; LONGHIGY, V. Z.; TEDESCHI, L. O.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNDT, A.; REIS, R. A.; RUGGIERI, A. C. |
Afiliação: |
Andressa S. Berça, UNESP JABOTICABAL; Abmael da S. Cardoso, UNESP JABOTICABAL; Vanessa Z. Longhini, UNESP JABOTICABAL; Luís O. Tedeschi, TEXAS UNIVERSITY; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; Ricardo A. Reis, UNESP; Ana Cláudia Ruggieri, UNESP. |
Título: |
Methane production and nitrogen balance of dairy heifers grazing palisade grass cv. Marandu alone or with forage peanu |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Animal Science, v. 97, n. 11, , p. 4625-4634, nov. 2019. |
ISSN: |
0021-8812 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz310 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Livestock production systems are an essential agribusiness activity in Brazil, but a critical challenge of Brazilian farmers is to maintain the equilibrium of the ecosystem, using herbage resources efficiently with a minimum impact on the environment. Nitrogen (N) fertilization and the inclusion of forage legumes into tropical grass pastures are management strategies which increase the productivity and nutritive value of pastures and may also affect methane (CH4) production by ruminants. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of either fertilizing palisade grass pastures with N or including the forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) into grass pastures on enteric CH4 emission, microbial protein production in the rumen via purine derivatives in the urine, and N balance. Twenty-one nonlactating crossbred dairy heifers were used in a completely randomized design with 3 treatments. The treatments consisted of pastures of palisade grass without N fertilization (control), fertilized with urea (fertilized), and palisade grass mixed with forage peanut (mixed). Seven animals (replications) were used to evaluate dry matter intake, digestibility, CH4 emission, urea, purine derivatives, and volume of urine, and N ingestion and excretion. Four paddocks (replications) were used to measure herbage mass; morphological, botanical, and chemical composition of herbage; and herbage allowance. The CH4 emissions were determined using the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer gas technique. The efficiency of N utilization (ENU) was calculated using the N balance data. Crude protein (CP) concentration of herbage increased with fertilization or legumes inclusion (P < 0.0001) while neutral detergent fiber (NDF) concentration decreased (P = 0.0355). The leaf allowance was higher in the fertilized treatment (P = 0.0294). Only uric acid excretion increased with N fertilization (P = 0.0204). The ENU was not affected by fertilized or mixed compared to control and averaged 55% (P = 0.8945). The enteric CH4 production was similar between treatments and averaged 129 g/d (P = 0.3989). We concluded that the changes in chemical composition of herbage provided by N fertilization or the inclusion of the legume showed no reduction in enteric CH4 emissions, but the ENU was more significant than previous studies with palisade grass, suggesting that different management strategies might alter the ENU under grazing conditions. MenosLivestock production systems are an essential agribusiness activity in Brazil, but a critical challenge of Brazilian farmers is to maintain the equilibrium of the ecosystem, using herbage resources efficiently with a minimum impact on the environment. Nitrogen (N) fertilization and the inclusion of forage legumes into tropical grass pastures are management strategies which increase the productivity and nutritive value of pastures and may also affect methane (CH4) production by ruminants. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of either fertilizing palisade grass pastures with N or including the forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) into grass pastures on enteric CH4 emission, microbial protein production in the rumen via purine derivatives in the urine, and N balance. Twenty-one nonlactating crossbred dairy heifers were used in a completely randomized design with 3 treatments. The treatments consisted of pastures of palisade grass without N fertilization (control), fertilized with urea (fertilized), and palisade grass mixed with forage peanut (mixed). Seven animals (replications) were used to evaluate dry matter intake, digestibility, CH4 emission, urea, purine derivatives, and volume of urine, and N ingestion and excretion. Four paddocks (replications) were used to measure herbage mass; morphological, botanical, and chemical composition of herbage; and herbage allowance. The CH4 emissions were determined using the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer gas technique. The... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Tropical grass pastures. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Arachis pintoi; Dry matter intake. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03265naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2114373 005 2019-11-14 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0021-8812 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz310$2DOI 100 1 $aBERÇA, A. S. 245 $aMethane production and nitrogen balance of dairy heifers grazing palisade grass cv. Marandu alone or with forage peanu$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aLivestock production systems are an essential agribusiness activity in Brazil, but a critical challenge of Brazilian farmers is to maintain the equilibrium of the ecosystem, using herbage resources efficiently with a minimum impact on the environment. Nitrogen (N) fertilization and the inclusion of forage legumes into tropical grass pastures are management strategies which increase the productivity and nutritive value of pastures and may also affect methane (CH4) production by ruminants. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of either fertilizing palisade grass pastures with N or including the forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) into grass pastures on enteric CH4 emission, microbial protein production in the rumen via purine derivatives in the urine, and N balance. Twenty-one nonlactating crossbred dairy heifers were used in a completely randomized design with 3 treatments. The treatments consisted of pastures of palisade grass without N fertilization (control), fertilized with urea (fertilized), and palisade grass mixed with forage peanut (mixed). Seven animals (replications) were used to evaluate dry matter intake, digestibility, CH4 emission, urea, purine derivatives, and volume of urine, and N ingestion and excretion. Four paddocks (replications) were used to measure herbage mass; morphological, botanical, and chemical composition of herbage; and herbage allowance. The CH4 emissions were determined using the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) tracer gas technique. The efficiency of N utilization (ENU) was calculated using the N balance data. Crude protein (CP) concentration of herbage increased with fertilization or legumes inclusion (P < 0.0001) while neutral detergent fiber (NDF) concentration decreased (P = 0.0355). The leaf allowance was higher in the fertilized treatment (P = 0.0294). Only uric acid excretion increased with N fertilization (P = 0.0204). The ENU was not affected by fertilized or mixed compared to control and averaged 55% (P = 0.8945). The enteric CH4 production was similar between treatments and averaged 129 g/d (P = 0.3989). We concluded that the changes in chemical composition of herbage provided by N fertilization or the inclusion of the legume showed no reduction in enteric CH4 emissions, but the ENU was more significant than previous studies with palisade grass, suggesting that different management strategies might alter the ENU under grazing conditions. 650 $aArachis pintoi 650 $aDry matter intake 653 $aTropical grass pastures 700 1 $aCARDOSO, A. da S. 700 1 $aLONGHIGY, V. Z. 700 1 $aTEDESCHI, L. O. 700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M. 700 1 $aBERNDT, A. 700 1 $aREIS, R. A. 700 1 $aRUGGIERI, A. C. 773 $tJournal of Animal Science$gv. 97, n. 11, , p. 4625-4634, nov. 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Registros recuperados : 16 | |
9. | | CARDOSO, A. da S.; OLIVEIRA, W. R. D. de; ALVES, B. J. R.; URQUIAGA, S.; BODDEY, R. Utilização do modelo computacional DNDC em estudos de emissão de N2O em clima tropical. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 13., 2008, Seropédica, RJ. Seropédica, RJ, 2008 Parceria: UFRRJTipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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10. | | BERÇA, A. S.; CARDOSO, A. da S.; LONGHINI, V. Z.; PIZZARRO, F. da C.; MAGNABOSCO, W. de M.; REIS, R. A.; BODDEY, R. M.; RUGGIERI, A. C. Forage yield and accumulation of fertilized Marandu grass, intercropped with forage peanut or not fertilized under rotational grazing. In: ASA, CSSA AND SSSA INTERNATIONAL ANNUAL MEETINGS, 2017, TAMPA, FL. Managing global resources for a secure future. Abstract... Tampa: Soil Science Society of America, 2017.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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11. | | MEISTER, N. C.; CARDOSO, A. da S.; ALARI, F. O.; LEMOS, N. L. S.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; MALHEIROS, E. B.; REIS, R. A.; RUGGIERI, A. C. Effect of pasture management on enteric methane emissions from goats. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 53, n. 1, article 94, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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12. | | BERÇA, A. S.; CARDOSO, A. da S.; LONGHINI, V. Z.; MELO, L. F. de O.; BODDEY, R. M.; RUGGIERI, A. C. Efeito da inclusão do amendoim forrageiro e da adubação nitrogenada sobre a produção de CH4 entérico de novilhas em pastos de capim-marandu In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE BIOMETEOROLOGIA, AMBIÊNCIA, COMPORTAMENTO E BEM-ESTAR ANIMAL BBIOMET, 8., 2017, Jaboticabal: responsabilidade ambiental e inovação: anais... Jaboticabal: UNESP, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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13. | | BERÇA, A. S.; CARDOSO, A. da S.; LONGHIGY, V. Z.; TEDESCHI, L. O.; BODDEY, R. M.; BERNDT, A.; REIS, R. A.; RUGGIERI, A. C. Methane production and nitrogen balance of dairy heifers grazing palisade grass cv. Marandu alone or with forage peanu Journal of Animal Science, v. 97, n. 11, , p. 4625-4634, nov. 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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14. | | BERÇA, A. S.; CARDOSO, A. da S.; LONGHINI, V. Z.; TEDESCHI, L. O.; BODDEY, R. M.; REIS, R. A.; RUGGIERI, A. C. Protein and carbohydrate fractions in warm-season pastures: effects of nitrogen management strategies. Agronomy, v. 11, n. 5, e847, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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15. | | CARDOSO, A. da S.; ALARI, F. de O.; ANDRADE, N. de; NASCIMENTO, T. da S.; SCARPINO VAN CLEEF, F. O.; ALVES, B. J. R.; RUGGIERI, A. C.; MALHEIROS, E. B. Nitrous oxide emissions in silvopastoral systems: key driving variables and seasonality. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 108851, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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16. | | CONGIO, G. F. DE. S.; BANNINK, A.; MAYORGA MOGOLLÓN, O. L.; JAURENA, G.; GONDA, H.; GERE, J. I.; CERÓN-CUCCHI, M. E.; ORTIZ-CHURA, A.; TIERI, M. P.; HERNÁNDEZ, O.; RICCI, P.; JULIARENA, M. P.; LOMBARDI, B.; ABDALLA, A. L.; ABDALLA-FILHO, A. L.; BERNDT, A.; OLIVEIRA, P. P. A.; HENRIQUE, F. L.; MONTEIRO, A. L. G.; BORGES, L. I.; RIBEIRO-FILHO, H. M. N.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; TOMICH, T. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; MACHADO, F. S.; MARCONDES, M. I.; MERCADANTE, M. E. Z.; SAKAMOTO, L. S.; ALBUQUERQUE, L. G.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE. F.; ROSSETTO, J.; SAVIAN, J. V.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; PERNA JÚNIOR, F.; MOREIRA, T. S.; MAURÍCIO, R. M.; RODRIGUES, J. P. P.; BORGES, A. L. DA C. C.; SILVA, R. R. E.; LAGE, H. F.; REIS, R. A.; RUGGIERI, A. C.; CARDOSO, A. DA. S.; SILVA, S. C. DA; CHIAVEGATO, M. B.; VALADARES-FILHO, S. DE. C.; SILVA, F. A. DE. S.; ZANETTI, D.; BERCHIELLI, T. T.; MESSANA, J. D.; MUÑOZ, C.; ARIZA-NIETO, C. J.; SIERRA-ALARCÓN, A. M.; GUALDRÓN-DUARTE, L. B.; MESTRA-VARGAS, L. I.; MOLINA-BOTERO, I. C.; BARAHONA-ROSALES, R.; ARANGO, J.; GAVIRIA-URIBE, X.; VALDERRAMA, L. A. G.; ROSERO-NOGUERA, J. R.; POSADA-OCHOA, S. L.; ABARCA-MONGE, S.; SOTO-BLANCO, R.; KU-VERA, J. C.; JIMÉNEZ-OCAMPO, R.; FLORES-SANTIAGO, E. DEL. J.; CASTELÁN-ORTEGA, O. A.; VÁZQUEZ-CARRILLO, M. F.; BENAOUDA, M.; GÓMEZ-BRAVO, C. A.; BOLOVICH, V. I. A.; CÉSPEDES, M. A. D.; ASTIGARRAGA, L.; HRISTOV, A. N. Enteric methane mitigation strategies for ruminant livestock systems in the Latin America and Caribbean region: a meta-analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, v.312, 127693, 2021 13 p.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Registros recuperados : 16 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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