|
|
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
29/08/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/01/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
REIS, C. O. dos; MAGALHAES, P. C.; AVILA, R. G.; ALMEIDA, L. G.; RABELO, V. M.; CARVALHO, D. T.; CABRAL, D. F.; KARAM, D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
Caroline Oliveira dos Reis, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; Roniel Geraldo Avila, Universidade Federal de Lavras; Lorena Gabriela Almeida, Universidade Federal de Lavras; Valquíria Mikaela Rabelo, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Diogo Teixeira Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Daniela Ferreira Cabral, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; DECIO KARAM, CNPMS; Thiago Correa de Souza, Universidade Federal de Alfenas. |
Título: |
Action of N-succinyl and N,O-dicarboxymethyl chitosan derivatives on chlorophyll photosynthesis and fluorescence in drought-sensitive maize. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, v. 38, p. 619-630, 2019. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s00344-018-9877-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Chitosan induces plant tolerance to various abiotic stresses, including water deficit. However, its use may be limited, due to its constitution and low solubility in water. Thus, chemical modifications were proposed in this study with the objective of potentializing its biological effects in maize plants. The derivatives were semi-synthesized (N-succinyl and N,O-dicarboxymethyl) and, together with chitosan, they were applied, via the leaf, in a drought-sensitive maize hybrid (BRS1030) under pre-flowering water deficit. The water deficit was maintained for 15 days and the analyses were performed at the beginning and end of stress, and also in rehydration. Leaf water potential, gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence, and content of chloroplastidic pigments were evaluated. The use of the derivatives modulated photosynthesis parameters, affecting the involved mechanisms, such as stomatal activity, water use efficiency and photosystem II activity. Chlorophyll fluorescence indicated that the antenna complex was damaged by the water deficit condition, with a decrease in the energy flux in the electron transport chain and in the photochemical phase of photosynthesis. However, the spraying of chitosan derivatives induced tolerance to water deficit, suggesting that chitosan derivatives are more bioavailable to plants. Water stress decreases pigment content, but both the application of chitosan and derivatives increased these contents. It is concluded that chitosan derivatives improved the photosynthetic parameters in maize susceptible to drought, inducing tolerance to this stress, and the possible reasons and consequences are discussed. MenosChitosan induces plant tolerance to various abiotic stresses, including water deficit. However, its use may be limited, due to its constitution and low solubility in water. Thus, chemical modifications were proposed in this study with the objective of potentializing its biological effects in maize plants. The derivatives were semi-synthesized (N-succinyl and N,O-dicarboxymethyl) and, together with chitosan, they were applied, via the leaf, in a drought-sensitive maize hybrid (BRS1030) under pre-flowering water deficit. The water deficit was maintained for 15 days and the analyses were performed at the beginning and end of stress, and also in rehydration. Leaf water potential, gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence, and content of chloroplastidic pigments were evaluated. The use of the derivatives modulated photosynthesis parameters, affecting the involved mechanisms, such as stomatal activity, water use efficiency and photosystem II activity. Chlorophyll fluorescence indicated that the antenna complex was damaged by the water deficit condition, with a decrease in the energy flux in the electron transport chain and in the photochemical phase of photosynthesis. However, the spraying of chitosan derivatives induced tolerance to water deficit, suggesting that chitosan derivatives are more bioavailable to plants. Water stress decreases pigment content, but both the application of chitosan and derivatives increased these contents. It is concluded that chitosan derivatives improved... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bioestimulante; Déficit hídrico; Potencial hídrico foliar; Trocas gasosas. |
Thesagro: |
Milho. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/201386/1/Action-N-succinyl.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02553naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2111698 005 2020-01-24 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s00344-018-9877-9$2DOI 100 1 $aREIS, C. O. dos 245 $aAction of N-succinyl and N,O-dicarboxymethyl chitosan derivatives on chlorophyll photosynthesis and fluorescence in drought-sensitive maize.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aChitosan induces plant tolerance to various abiotic stresses, including water deficit. However, its use may be limited, due to its constitution and low solubility in water. Thus, chemical modifications were proposed in this study with the objective of potentializing its biological effects in maize plants. The derivatives were semi-synthesized (N-succinyl and N,O-dicarboxymethyl) and, together with chitosan, they were applied, via the leaf, in a drought-sensitive maize hybrid (BRS1030) under pre-flowering water deficit. The water deficit was maintained for 15 days and the analyses were performed at the beginning and end of stress, and also in rehydration. Leaf water potential, gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence, and content of chloroplastidic pigments were evaluated. The use of the derivatives modulated photosynthesis parameters, affecting the involved mechanisms, such as stomatal activity, water use efficiency and photosystem II activity. Chlorophyll fluorescence indicated that the antenna complex was damaged by the water deficit condition, with a decrease in the energy flux in the electron transport chain and in the photochemical phase of photosynthesis. However, the spraying of chitosan derivatives induced tolerance to water deficit, suggesting that chitosan derivatives are more bioavailable to plants. Water stress decreases pigment content, but both the application of chitosan and derivatives increased these contents. It is concluded that chitosan derivatives improved the photosynthetic parameters in maize susceptible to drought, inducing tolerance to this stress, and the possible reasons and consequences are discussed. 650 $aMilho 653 $aBioestimulante 653 $aDéficit hídrico 653 $aPotencial hídrico foliar 653 $aTrocas gasosas 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aAVILA, R. G. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, L. G. 700 1 $aRABELO, V. M. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, D. T. 700 1 $aCABRAL, D. F. 700 1 $aKARAM, D. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de 773 $tJournal of Plant Growth Regulation$gv. 38, p. 619-630, 2019.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
Registros recuperados : 368 | |
142. | | CANETTI, A.; GARRASTAZU, M. C.; MATTOS, P. P. de; BRAZ, E. M.; PÉLLICO NETTO, S. Supressão dos maciços florestais no município de Araucária, PR entre os anos de 2005 e 2012. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INVENTÁRIO FLORESTAL, 3., 2014, Manaus. Anais... Brasília, DF: Serviço Florestal Brasileiro, 2014. p. 60. Disponível online. Resumo.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
143. | | MATTOS, P. P. de; SALIS, S. M. de; BRAZ, E. M.; CRISPIM, S. M. A. Sustainable management of natural forests in Pantanal Region, Brazil. Ciência Florestal, Santa Maria, v. 20, n. 2, p. 321-333, abr./jun. 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
144. | | BRAZ, E. M.; MATTOS, P. P. de; THAINES, F.; OLIVEIRA, M. F.; OLIVEIRA, L. C. Strategy to improve the residual diametric structure of Cedrela odorata for a new cutting cycle. In: CONGRESO LATINOAMERICANO DE IUFRO, 3., 2013, San José. Bosques, competitividad y territorios sostenibles. San José: CATIE; [S.l.]: IUFRO, 2013. 1 p. IUFROLAT 2013. Disponibilizado online. Resumen.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
146. | | DUARTE, J. A. S.; MATTOS, P. P. de; BOTOSSO, P. C.; KODAMA, A. S. Variação radial de densidade e retratibilidade de Acacia mearnsii (Acácia negra). In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 2., 2003, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2003. 054R. 1 Cd-Rom. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 86). Organizado por Patricia Póvoa de Mattos, Celso Garcia Auer, Rejane Stumpf Sberze, Katia Regina Pichelli e Paulo César Botosso.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
152. | | THAINES, F.; BRAZ, E. M.; MATTOS, P. P. de; THAINES, A. A. R. Equações para estimativa de volume de madeira para a região da bacia do Rio Ituxi, Lábrea, AM. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, Colombo, v. 30, n. 64, p. 283-289, nov./dez. 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
153. | | CURTO, R. DE A.; MATTOS, P. P. de; PÉLLICO NETTO, S. Equações de volume para povoamento não manejado de Araucaria angustifolia. In: EVENTO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA FLORESTAS, 12., 2013, Colombo. Anais. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2013. (Embrapa Florestas. Documentos, 253). Editores técnicos: Marcílio José Thomazini, Elenice Fritzsons, Patrícia Raquel Silva, Guilherme Schnell e Schuhli, Denise Jeton Cardoso, Luziane Franciscon. EVINCI. Resumos.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
158. | | MATTOS, P. P. de; BOTOSSO, P. C.; CORDELLI, R. L.; CARVALHO, P. E. R. Estudo dos anéis de crescimento de diferentes procedências de Balfourodendron riedelianum, Rutaceae e Cordia trichotoma, Boraginaceae, sob condições de plantio. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 55.; REUNIÃO REGIONAL DE BOTÂNICOS DE MG, BA E ES, 26., 2004, Viçosa. Conservação, bioprospecção e biotecnologia:[resumos]. Viçosa: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil: Universidade Federal Viçosa, 2004. CD ROM. Resumo.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
160. | | SALIS, S. M.; CRISPIM, S. M. A.; ASSIS, M. A.; MATTOS, P. P. de. Fitossociologia e fitomassa de um cerradão no Pantanal, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 56., 2005, Curitiba. Resumos. [S.l.]: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil, 2005. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
| |
Registros recuperados : 368 | |
|
Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|