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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
20/06/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/06/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GUO, W.-Y.; SERRA-DIAZE, J. M.; SCHRODTF, F.; EISERHARDT, W. L.; MAITNER, B. S.; MEROW, C.; VIOLLEJ, C.; ANAND, M.; BELLUAU, M.; BRUUN, H. H.; BYUN, C.; CATFORD, J. A.; CERABOLINI, B. E. L.; CHACÓN-MADRIGAL, E.; CICCARELLI, D.; CORNELISSEN, J. H. C.; DANG-LE, A. T.; FRUTOS, A. de; DIAS, A. S.; GIROLDO, A. B.; GUO, K.; GUTIÉRREZ, A. G.; HATTINGH, W.; HE, T.; HIETZ, P.; HOUGH-SNEE, N.; JANSEN, S.; KATTGE, J.; KLEIN, T.; KOMAC, B.; KRAFT, N. J. B.; KRAMER, K.; LAVOREL, S.; LUSK, C. H.; MARTIN, A. R.; MENCUCCINI, M.; MICHALETZ, S. T.; MINDENT, V.; MORI, A. S.; NIINEMETS, Ü.; ONODA, Y.; PEÑUELAS, J.; PILLAR, V. D.; PISEK, J.; ROBROEK, B. J. M.; SCHAMP, B.; SLOT, M.; SOSINSKI JUNIOR, E. E.; SOUDZILOVSKAIA, N. A.; THIFFAULT, N.; VAN BODEGOM, P.; VAN DER PLAS, F.; WRIGHT, I. J.; XU, W.-B.; ZHENG, J.; ENQUIST, B. J.; SVENNING, J.-C. |
Afiliação: |
WEN-YONG GUO; JOSEP M. SERRA-DIAZE; FRANZISKA SCHRODTF; WOLF L. EISERHARDT; BRIAN S. MAITNER; CORY MEROW; CYRILLE VIOLLEJ; MADHUR ANAND; MICHA?EL BELLUAU; HANS HENRIK BRUUN; CHAEHO BYUN; JANE A. CATFORD; BRUNO E. L. CERABOLINI; EDUARDO CHACÓN-MADRIGAL; DANIELA CICCARELLI; J. HANS C. CORNELISSEN; ANH TUAN DANG-LE; ANGEL DE FRUTOS; ARILDO S. DIAS; AELTON B. GIROLDO; KUN GUO; ALVARO G. GUTIÉRREZ; WESLEY HATTINGH; TIANHUA HE; PETER HIETZ; NATE HOUGH-SNEE; STEVEN JANSEN; JENS KATTGE; TAMIR KLEIN; BENJAMIN KOMAC; NATHAN J. B. KRAFT; KOEN KRAMER; SANDRA LAVOREL; CHRISTOPHER H. LUSK; ADAM R. MARTIN; MAURIZIO MENCUCCINI; SEAN T. MICHALETZ; VANESSA MINDENT; AKIRA S. MORI; ÜLO NIINEMETS; YUSUKE ONODA; JOSEP PEÑUELAS; VALÉRIO D. PILLAR; JAN PISEK; BJORN J. M. ROBROEK; BRANDON SCHAMP; MARTIJN SLOT; ENIO EGON SOSINSKI JUNIOR, CPACT; NADEJDA A. SOUDZILOVSKAIA; NELSON THIFFAULT; PETER VAN BODEGOM; FONS VAN DER PLAS; IAN J. WRIGHT; WU-BING XU; JINGMING ZHENG; BRIAN J. ENQUIST; JENS-CHRISTIAN SVENNING. |
Título: |
High exposure of global tree diversity to human pressure. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PNAS, v. 119, n. 25, e2026733119, 2022. |
Páginas: |
11 p. |
ISSN: |
1091-6490 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. |
Conteúdo: |
Safeguarding Earth?s tree diversity is a conservation priority due to the importance of trees for biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services such as carbon sequestration. Here, we improve the foundation for effective conservation of global tree diversity by analyzing a recently developed database of tree species covering 46,752 species. We quantify range protection and anthropogenic pressures for each species and develop conservation priorities across taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity dimensions. We also assess the effectiveness of several influential proposed conservation prioritization frameworks to protect the top 17% and top 50% of tree priority areas. We find that an average of 50.2% of a tree species? range occurs in 110-km grid cells without any protected areas (PAs), with 6,377 small-range tree species fully unprotected, and that 83% of tree species experience nonnegligible human pressure across their range on average. Protecting highpriority areas for the top 17% and 50% priority thresholds would increase the average protected proportion of each tree species? range to 65.5% and 82.6%, respectively, leaving many fewer species (2,151 and 2,010) completely unprotected. The priority areas identified for trees match well to the Global 200 Ecoregions framework, revealing that priority areas for trees would in large part also optimize protection for terrestrial biodiversity overall. Based on range estimates for >46,000 tree species, our findings show that a large proportion of tree species receive limited protection by current PAs and are under substantial human pressure. Improved protection of biodiversity overall would also strongly benefit global tree diversity. MenosSafeguarding Earth?s tree diversity is a conservation priority due to the importance of trees for biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services such as carbon sequestration. Here, we improve the foundation for effective conservation of global tree diversity by analyzing a recently developed database of tree species covering 46,752 species. We quantify range protection and anthropogenic pressures for each species and develop conservation priorities across taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity dimensions. We also assess the effectiveness of several influential proposed conservation prioritization frameworks to protect the top 17% and top 50% of tree priority areas. We find that an average of 50.2% of a tree species? range occurs in 110-km grid cells without any protected areas (PAs), with 6,377 small-range tree species fully unprotected, and that 83% of tree species experience nonnegligible human pressure across their range on average. Protecting highpriority areas for the top 17% and 50% priority thresholds would increase the average protected proportion of each tree species? range to 65.5% and 82.6%, respectively, leaving many fewer species (2,151 and 2,010) completely unprotected. The priority areas identified for trees match well to the Global 200 Ecoregions framework, revealing that priority areas for trees would in large part also optimize protection for terrestrial biodiversity overall. Based on range estimates for >46,000 tree species, our findings show... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Área protegida. |
Thesagro: |
Árvore; Biodiversidade; Conservação. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144157/1/Guo-et-al.-2022-PNAS-High-exposure-of-global-tree-diversity-to-human-pressure.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03991naa a2200877 a 4500 001 2144157 005 2022-06-21 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1091-6490 100 1 $aGUO, W.-Y. 245 $aHigh exposure of global tree diversity to human pressure.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a11 p. 500 $aProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 520 $aSafeguarding Earth?s tree diversity is a conservation priority due to the importance of trees for biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services such as carbon sequestration. Here, we improve the foundation for effective conservation of global tree diversity by analyzing a recently developed database of tree species covering 46,752 species. We quantify range protection and anthropogenic pressures for each species and develop conservation priorities across taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity dimensions. We also assess the effectiveness of several influential proposed conservation prioritization frameworks to protect the top 17% and top 50% of tree priority areas. We find that an average of 50.2% of a tree species? range occurs in 110-km grid cells without any protected areas (PAs), with 6,377 small-range tree species fully unprotected, and that 83% of tree species experience nonnegligible human pressure across their range on average. Protecting highpriority areas for the top 17% and 50% priority thresholds would increase the average protected proportion of each tree species? range to 65.5% and 82.6%, respectively, leaving many fewer species (2,151 and 2,010) completely unprotected. The priority areas identified for trees match well to the Global 200 Ecoregions framework, revealing that priority areas for trees would in large part also optimize protection for terrestrial biodiversity overall. Based on range estimates for >46,000 tree species, our findings show that a large proportion of tree species receive limited protection by current PAs and are under substantial human pressure. Improved protection of biodiversity overall would also strongly benefit global tree diversity. 650 $aÁrvore 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aConservação 653 $aÁrea protegida 700 1 $aSERRA-DIAZE, J. M. 700 1 $aSCHRODTF, F. 700 1 $aEISERHARDT, W. L. 700 1 $aMAITNER, B. S. 700 1 $aMEROW, C. 700 1 $aVIOLLEJ, C. 700 1 $aANAND, M. 700 1 $aBELLUAU, M. 700 1 $aBRUUN, H. H. 700 1 $aBYUN, C. 700 1 $aCATFORD, J. A. 700 1 $aCERABOLINI, B. E. L. 700 1 $aCHACÓN-MADRIGAL, E. 700 1 $aCICCARELLI, D. 700 1 $aCORNELISSEN, J. H. C. 700 1 $aDANG-LE, A. T. 700 1 $aFRUTOS, A. de 700 1 $aDIAS, A. S. 700 1 $aGIROLDO, A. B. 700 1 $aGUO, K. 700 1 $aGUTIÉRREZ, A. G. 700 1 $aHATTINGH, W. 700 1 $aHE, T. 700 1 $aHIETZ, P. 700 1 $aHOUGH-SNEE, N. 700 1 $aJANSEN, S. 700 1 $aKATTGE, J. 700 1 $aKLEIN, T. 700 1 $aKOMAC, B. 700 1 $aKRAFT, N. J. B. 700 1 $aKRAMER, K. 700 1 $aLAVOREL, S. 700 1 $aLUSK, C. H. 700 1 $aMARTIN, A. R. 700 1 $aMENCUCCINI, M. 700 1 $aMICHALETZ, S. T. 700 1 $aMINDENT, V. 700 1 $aMORI, A. S. 700 1 $aNIINEMETS, Ü. 700 1 $aONODA, Y. 700 1 $aPEÑUELAS, J. 700 1 $aPILLAR, V. D. 700 1 $aPISEK, J. 700 1 $aROBROEK, B. J. M. 700 1 $aSCHAMP, B. 700 1 $aSLOT, M. 700 1 $aSOSINSKI JUNIOR, E. E. 700 1 $aSOUDZILOVSKAIA, N. A. 700 1 $aTHIFFAULT, N. 700 1 $aVAN BODEGOM, P. 700 1 $aVAN DER PLAS, F. 700 1 $aWRIGHT, I. J. 700 1 $aXU, W.-B. 700 1 $aZHENG, J. 700 1 $aENQUIST, B. J. 700 1 $aSVENNING, J.-C. 773 $tPNAS$gv. 119, n. 25, e2026733119, 2022.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cocais; Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
Data corrente: |
18/10/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
TEIXEIRA NETO, M. L.; ARAUJO NETO, R. B. de; CARVALHO, G. M. C.; AZEVEDO, D. M. P. de; FROTA, M. N. L. da; COSTA, J. B.; QUINZEIRO NETO, T.; FRAZAO, J. M. F.; BARBOSA, C. F.; BORTOLON, E. S. O. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS LOPES TEIXEIRA NETO, CPAMN; RAIMUNDO BEZERRA DE ARAUJO NETO, CPAMN; GERALDO MAGELA CORTES CARVALHO, CPAMN; DIOGENES MANOEL PEDROZA DE AZEVEDO, CPAMN; MARCILIO NILTON LOPES DA FROTA, CNPC; JOAQUIM BEZERRA COSTA, CPACP; TALMIR QUINZEIRO NETO, CPACP; JOSE MARIO FERRO FRAZAO, CPACP; CLAUDIO FRANCA BARBOSA, CNPASA; ELISANDRA SOLANGE OLIVEIRA BORTOLON, CNPASA. |
Título: |
Casos de sucesso com sistemas de ILP e ILPF na região do MATOPIBA. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: BUNGENSTAB, D. J.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; LAURA, V. A.; BALBINO, L. C.; FERREIRA, A. D. (Ed.). ILPF: inovação com integração de lavoura, pecuária e floresta. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. cap. 40, p. 653-668. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A região do MATOPIBA é assim chamada por ser uma região agrícola de confluência de quatro Estados brasileiros, abrangindo 31 microrregiões e 337 municípios. São eles, Maranhão (33%), Tocantins (38%), Piauí (11%) e Bahia (18%). Compreende uma área total de 73 milhões de hectares, dos quais 91% no bioma Cerrado, 7,3% no bioma Amazônia e 1,6% no bioma Caatinga. |
Palavras-Chave: |
ILPF; Integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura Sustentável. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 01333naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2113224 005 2019-11-29 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aTEIXEIRA NETO, M. L. 245 $aCasos de sucesso com sistemas de ILP e ILPF na região do MATOPIBA.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aA região do MATOPIBA é assim chamada por ser uma região agrícola de confluência de quatro Estados brasileiros, abrangindo 31 microrregiões e 337 municípios. São eles, Maranhão (33%), Tocantins (38%), Piauí (11%) e Bahia (18%). Compreende uma área total de 73 milhões de hectares, dos quais 91% no bioma Cerrado, 7,3% no bioma Amazônia e 1,6% no bioma Caatinga. 650 $aAgricultura Sustentável 653 $aILPF 653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária-floresta 700 1 $aARAUJO NETO, R. B. de 700 1 $aCARVALHO, G. M. C. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, D. M. P. de 700 1 $aFROTA, M. N. L. da 700 1 $aCOSTA, J. B. 700 1 $aQUINZEIRO NETO, T. 700 1 $aFRAZAO, J. M. F. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, C. F. 700 1 $aBORTOLON, E. S. O. 773 $tIn: BUNGENSTAB, D. J.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; LAURA, V. A.; BALBINO, L. C.; FERREIRA, A. D. (Ed.). ILPF: inovação com integração de lavoura, pecuária e floresta. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2019. cap. 40, p. 653-668.
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