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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
18/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/10/2016 |
Autoria: |
JONES, S. D. M.; BURGESS, T. D.; DUPCHAK, K.; POLLOCK, E. |
Título: |
The growth performance and carcass composition of ram and ewe lambs fed on pasture or in confinement and slaughtered at similar fatness. |
Ano de publicação: |
1984 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Canadian Journal of Animal Science, v. 64, n. 3, p. 631-640, Sep. 1984. |
DOI: |
10.4141/cjas84-072 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Forty-nine crossbred ram lambs and 62 crossbred ewe lambs were allotted at weaning (average weight 30.6 kg) to pasture (P) or concentrate (C) feeding. The number of lambs per treatment was as follows: rams, 24 P fed and 25 C fed; ewes, 31 P fed and 31 C fed. The lambs were slaughtered after 56, 72, 100 and 121 days on feed. Offal components were weighed, and the alimentary tract was emptied of digesta. One side of each carcass was broken into four cuts (leg, loin, rib, shoulder) which were further separated into fat, muscle and bone. C-fed lambs were 4.0% heavier live than P-fed lambs (P < 0.05) and ram lambs were 9.0% heavier live than ewe lambs (P < 0.05) when evaluated at a constant depth of subcutaneous fat (4.5 mm). However, P-fed lambs required an extra 21 days (P < 0.05) to reach the same fat depth as C-fed lambs. C-fed lambs had greater rib eye areas than P-fed lambs, but carcasses from all treatments had similar proportions of dissected muscle, bone and fat when evaluated at a constant proportion of subcutaneous fat. P-fed lambs had a greater proportion of their empty bodies as head and reticulo-rumen, and a lower proportion as liver and large intestine than C-fed lambs. Ram lambs had a greater proportion of their empty bodies as head, and a lower proportion as caul fat, mesenteric fat, omasum and small intestine than ewe lambs. Distribution of muscle and bone among each of the four meat cuts which were evaluated was similar for all carcasses. Sex and feeding system had only a minor effect on the distribution of the fat depots. In this study, lambs fed on pasture required 21 days longer on feed to reach the same external fatness as concentrate-fed lambs, but produced carcasses of similar composition at slightly lighter liveweights (45.3 vs. 47.1 kg). Ram and ewe lambs spent a similar time on feed to reach a similar finish, but rams were heavier live than ewes (48.2 vs. 44.2 kg). Key words: Lambs, carcass composition, offal, constant fatness MenosForty-nine crossbred ram lambs and 62 crossbred ewe lambs were allotted at weaning (average weight 30.6 kg) to pasture (P) or concentrate (C) feeding. The number of lambs per treatment was as follows: rams, 24 P fed and 25 C fed; ewes, 31 P fed and 31 C fed. The lambs were slaughtered after 56, 72, 100 and 121 days on feed. Offal components were weighed, and the alimentary tract was emptied of digesta. One side of each carcass was broken into four cuts (leg, loin, rib, shoulder) which were further separated into fat, muscle and bone. C-fed lambs were 4.0% heavier live than P-fed lambs (P < 0.05) and ram lambs were 9.0% heavier live than ewe lambs (P < 0.05) when evaluated at a constant depth of subcutaneous fat (4.5 mm). However, P-fed lambs required an extra 21 days (P < 0.05) to reach the same fat depth as C-fed lambs. C-fed lambs had greater rib eye areas than P-fed lambs, but carcasses from all treatments had similar proportions of dissected muscle, bone and fat when evaluated at a constant proportion of subcutaneous fat. P-fed lambs had a greater proportion of their empty bodies as head and reticulo-rumen, and a lower proportion as liver and large intestine than C-fed lambs. Ram lambs had a greater proportion of their empty bodies as head, and a lower proportion as caul fat, mesenteric fat, omasum and small intestine than ewe lambs. Distribution of muscle and bone among each of the four meat cuts which were evaluated was similar for all carcasses. Sex and feeding system... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Composição de carcaça; Constant fatness; Offal. |
Thesagro: |
Cordeiro; Ovino; Produto derivado da carne; Víscera. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Carcass composition; Lambs; Meat byproducts; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02871naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2054932 005 2016-10-20 008 1984 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.4141/cjas84-072$2DOI 100 1 $aJONES, S. D. M. 245 $aThe growth performance and carcass composition of ram and ewe lambs fed on pasture or in confinement and slaughtered at similar fatness. 260 $c1984 520 $aForty-nine crossbred ram lambs and 62 crossbred ewe lambs were allotted at weaning (average weight 30.6 kg) to pasture (P) or concentrate (C) feeding. The number of lambs per treatment was as follows: rams, 24 P fed and 25 C fed; ewes, 31 P fed and 31 C fed. The lambs were slaughtered after 56, 72, 100 and 121 days on feed. Offal components were weighed, and the alimentary tract was emptied of digesta. One side of each carcass was broken into four cuts (leg, loin, rib, shoulder) which were further separated into fat, muscle and bone. C-fed lambs were 4.0% heavier live than P-fed lambs (P < 0.05) and ram lambs were 9.0% heavier live than ewe lambs (P < 0.05) when evaluated at a constant depth of subcutaneous fat (4.5 mm). However, P-fed lambs required an extra 21 days (P < 0.05) to reach the same fat depth as C-fed lambs. C-fed lambs had greater rib eye areas than P-fed lambs, but carcasses from all treatments had similar proportions of dissected muscle, bone and fat when evaluated at a constant proportion of subcutaneous fat. P-fed lambs had a greater proportion of their empty bodies as head and reticulo-rumen, and a lower proportion as liver and large intestine than C-fed lambs. Ram lambs had a greater proportion of their empty bodies as head, and a lower proportion as caul fat, mesenteric fat, omasum and small intestine than ewe lambs. Distribution of muscle and bone among each of the four meat cuts which were evaluated was similar for all carcasses. Sex and feeding system had only a minor effect on the distribution of the fat depots. In this study, lambs fed on pasture required 21 days longer on feed to reach the same external fatness as concentrate-fed lambs, but produced carcasses of similar composition at slightly lighter liveweights (45.3 vs. 47.1 kg). Ram and ewe lambs spent a similar time on feed to reach a similar finish, but rams were heavier live than ewes (48.2 vs. 44.2 kg). Key words: Lambs, carcass composition, offal, constant fatness 650 $aCarcass composition 650 $aLambs 650 $aMeat byproducts 650 $aSheep 650 $aCordeiro 650 $aOvino 650 $aProduto derivado da carne 650 $aVíscera 653 $aComposição de carcaça 653 $aConstant fatness 653 $aOffal 700 1 $aBURGESS, T. D. 700 1 $aDUPCHAK, K. 700 1 $aPOLLOCK, E. 773 $tCanadian Journal of Animal Science$gv. 64, n. 3, p. 631-640, Sep. 1984.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
16/01/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
MATOS, V. T. de; SANTOS, M. A. S. dos; NUNES, F. C.; GUIMARÃES, R. dos S.; SANTOS, T. J.; SILVA, E. F. da; CAPECHE, C. L. |
Afiliação: |
VANESSA TEIXEIRA DE MATOS, IF BAIANO; MARCOS ANTONIO SANTOS DOS SANTOS, IF BAIANO; FÁBIO CARVALHO NUNES, IF BAIANO; RUTE DOS SANTOS GUIMARÃES, IF BAIANO; TÂNIA JESUS SANTOS, IF BAIANO; ENIO FRAGA DA SILVA, CNPS; CLAUDIO LUCAS CAPECHE, CNPS. |
Título: |
Mostra de solos: importância para o ensino de Geografia Física. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: PAIXÃO, J. F. da (Org.). Educação, meio ambiente e comunidade: experiências do IF Baiano. Salvador: EDUFBA, 2018. p. 113-139. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Ensino; Geografia; Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Education; Geography; Soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 00770naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2104369 005 2019-04-16 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMATOS, V. T. de 245 $aMostra de solos$bimportância para o ensino de Geografia Física.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 650 $aEducation 650 $aGeography 650 $aSoil 650 $aEnsino 650 $aGeografia 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aSANTOS, M. A. S. dos 700 1 $aNUNES, F. C. 700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, R. dos S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, T. J. 700 1 $aSILVA, E. F. da 700 1 $aCAPECHE, C. L. 773 $tIn: PAIXÃO, J. F. da (Org.). Educação, meio ambiente e comunidade: experiências do IF Baiano. Salvador: EDUFBA, 2018. p. 113-139.
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