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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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Data corrente: |
09/11/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
09/11/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
POMPEU, R. C. F. F.; TONUCCI, R. G.; BUENO, L. G.; CRUZ, G. dos S. da; MARANGUAPE, J. S.; ANDRADE, H. A. F. de; SOUZA, H. A. de. |
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Afiliação: |
ROBERTO CLAUDIO FERNANDES F POMPEU, CNPC; RAFAEL GONCALVES TONUCCI, CNPC; LUICE GOMES BUENO GALVANI, CNPC; GABRIEL DOS SANTOS DA CRUZ; JÉSSICA SOUSA MARANGUAPE, Universidade Federal do Ceará; HOSANA AGUIAR FREITAS DE ANDRADE, Universidade Federal do Piauí; HENRIQUE ANTUNES DE SOUZA, CPAMN. |
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Título: |
Impact of organic fertilization on establishing an agroforestry system in a semi-arid Brazilian region. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias, v. 44, n. 4, p. 1375-1392, jul./ago. 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n4p1375 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Improving soil fertility with organic sources is crucial, particularly in degraded regions. Organic fertilizers, when integrated into systems, provide cost-effective solutions. This study aimed to assess the impact of various organic fertilizers on the establishment of an agroforestry system in Planosol in a semi-arid region of Ceará State, Brazil. We used a randomized block design arranged in split plots. Four organic fertilizer sources (sheep manure, cattle manure, carnauba palm straw, and control) were assigned to the main plots. Evaluation years for annual crops (2015, 2017, and 2019) and for trees (2015 through 2017, and 2019) were allocated to subplots, with three replicates. All organic fertilization sources received an annual rate of 10 t ha-1, broadcasted uniformly. Experimental plots, spanning 18 x 7 m, were intercropped with maize and cowpea between rows of trees (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia and Spondias mombin). We examined soil fertility, tree growth, and crop grain yield. Soil chemistry, notably P and K, showed marked improvement with sheep manure. Organic fertilization did not enhance tree growth in the newly established agroforestry system. However, organic fertilization elevated maize and cowpea grain yields by over 60% and 90%, respectively, compared to the control. In conclusion, the use of sheep manure, cattle manure, and carnauba palm straw can significantly boost maize and cowpea grain yields in an agroforestry system found in the semi-arid region of Ceará, Brazil.
Resumo: Melhorar a fertilidade do solo com fontes orgânicas é crucial, especialmente em regiões degradadas. Os fertilizantes orgânicos, quando integrados em sistemas, proporcionam soluções económicas. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o impacto de diversos fertilizantes orgânicos no estabelecimento de um sistema agroflorestal em Planossolo, no semiárido do Estado do Ceará, Brasil. Utilizou-se delineamento em blocos casualizados dispostos em parcelas subdivididas. Quatro fontes de fertilizantes orgânicos (esterco ovino, esterco bovino, palha de carnaúba e controle) foram atribuídas às parcelas principais. Os anos de avaliação para culturas anuais (2015, 2017 e 2019) e para árvores (2015 a 2017 e 2019) foram alocados em subparcelas, com três repetições. Todas as fontes de adubação orgânica receberam uma taxa anual de 10 t ha-1, distribuída uniformemente. Parcelas experimentais, medindo 18 x 7 m, foram consorciadas com milho e feijão-caupi entre fileiras de árvores (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia e Spondias mombin). Examinamos a fertilidade do solo, o crescimento das árvores e o rendimento dos grãos. A química do solo, especialmente P e K, mostrou melhoria acentuada com esterco de ovelha. A fertilização orgânica não melhorou o crescimento das árvores no sistema agroflorestal recentemente estabelecido. No entanto, a fertilização orgânica elevou a produtividade de grãos de milho e feijão caupi em mais de 60% e 90%, respectivamente, em comparação com o controle. Concluindo, o uso de esterco ovino, esterco bovino e palha de carnaúba pode aumentar significativamente a produtividade de grãos de milho e feijão-caupi em um sistema agroflorestal encontrado na região semiárida do Ceará, Brasil.
Palavras-chave: Zea mays. Vigna unguiculata. Sistemas integrados de produção MenosAbstract: Improving soil fertility with organic sources is crucial, particularly in degraded regions. Organic fertilizers, when integrated into systems, provide cost-effective solutions. This study aimed to assess the impact of various organic fertilizers on the establishment of an agroforestry system in Planosol in a semi-arid region of Ceará State, Brazil. We used a randomized block design arranged in split plots. Four organic fertilizer sources (sheep manure, cattle manure, carnauba palm straw, and control) were assigned to the main plots. Evaluation years for annual crops (2015, 2017, and 2019) and for trees (2015 through 2017, and 2019) were allocated to subplots, with three replicates. All organic fertilization sources received an annual rate of 10 t ha-1, broadcasted uniformly. Experimental plots, spanning 18 x 7 m, were intercropped with maize and cowpea between rows of trees (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia and Spondias mombin). We examined soil fertility, tree growth, and crop grain yield. Soil chemistry, notably P and K, showed marked improvement with sheep manure. Organic fertilization did not enhance tree growth in the newly established agroforestry system. However, organic fertilization elevated maize and cowpea grain yields by over 60% and 90%, respectively, compared to the control. In conclusion, the use of sheep manure, cattle manure, and carnauba palm straw can significantly boost maize and cowpea grain yields in an agroforestry system found in the semi-arid region... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agroforestry system; Integrated crop-livestock systems; Integrated production systems. |
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Thesagro: |
Adubo Orgânico; Produção Integrada; Sistema de Produção; Vigna Unguiculata; Zea Mays. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; Integrated crop management; Land suitability; Organic fertilizers; Semiarid soils; Soil. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1158095/1/CNPC-2023-Impact-of-organic-fertilization-.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 04535naa a2200373 a 4500
001 2158095
005 2023-11-09
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2023v44n4p1375$2DOI
100 1 $aPOMPEU, R. C. F. F.
245 $aImpact of organic fertilization on establishing an agroforestry system in a semi-arid Brazilian region.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aAbstract: Improving soil fertility with organic sources is crucial, particularly in degraded regions. Organic fertilizers, when integrated into systems, provide cost-effective solutions. This study aimed to assess the impact of various organic fertilizers on the establishment of an agroforestry system in Planosol in a semi-arid region of Ceará State, Brazil. We used a randomized block design arranged in split plots. Four organic fertilizer sources (sheep manure, cattle manure, carnauba palm straw, and control) were assigned to the main plots. Evaluation years for annual crops (2015, 2017, and 2019) and for trees (2015 through 2017, and 2019) were allocated to subplots, with three replicates. All organic fertilization sources received an annual rate of 10 t ha-1, broadcasted uniformly. Experimental plots, spanning 18 x 7 m, were intercropped with maize and cowpea between rows of trees (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia and Spondias mombin). We examined soil fertility, tree growth, and crop grain yield. Soil chemistry, notably P and K, showed marked improvement with sheep manure. Organic fertilization did not enhance tree growth in the newly established agroforestry system. However, organic fertilization elevated maize and cowpea grain yields by over 60% and 90%, respectively, compared to the control. In conclusion, the use of sheep manure, cattle manure, and carnauba palm straw can significantly boost maize and cowpea grain yields in an agroforestry system found in the semi-arid region of Ceará, Brazil. Resumo: Melhorar a fertilidade do solo com fontes orgânicas é crucial, especialmente em regiões degradadas. Os fertilizantes orgânicos, quando integrados em sistemas, proporcionam soluções económicas. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o impacto de diversos fertilizantes orgânicos no estabelecimento de um sistema agroflorestal em Planossolo, no semiárido do Estado do Ceará, Brasil. Utilizou-se delineamento em blocos casualizados dispostos em parcelas subdivididas. Quatro fontes de fertilizantes orgânicos (esterco ovino, esterco bovino, palha de carnaúba e controle) foram atribuídas às parcelas principais. Os anos de avaliação para culturas anuais (2015, 2017 e 2019) e para árvores (2015 a 2017 e 2019) foram alocados em subparcelas, com três repetições. Todas as fontes de adubação orgânica receberam uma taxa anual de 10 t ha-1, distribuída uniformemente. Parcelas experimentais, medindo 18 x 7 m, foram consorciadas com milho e feijão-caupi entre fileiras de árvores (Mimosa caesalpiniifolia e Spondias mombin). Examinamos a fertilidade do solo, o crescimento das árvores e o rendimento dos grãos. A química do solo, especialmente P e K, mostrou melhoria acentuada com esterco de ovelha. A fertilização orgânica não melhorou o crescimento das árvores no sistema agroflorestal recentemente estabelecido. No entanto, a fertilização orgânica elevou a produtividade de grãos de milho e feijão caupi em mais de 60% e 90%, respectivamente, em comparação com o controle. Concluindo, o uso de esterco ovino, esterco bovino e palha de carnaúba pode aumentar significativamente a produtividade de grãos de milho e feijão-caupi em um sistema agroflorestal encontrado na região semiárida do Ceará, Brasil. Palavras-chave: Zea mays. Vigna unguiculata. Sistemas integrados de produção
650 $aBrazil
650 $aIntegrated crop management
650 $aLand suitability
650 $aOrganic fertilizers
650 $aSemiarid soils
650 $aSoil
650 $aAdubo Orgânico
650 $aProdução Integrada
650 $aSistema de Produção
650 $aVigna Unguiculata
650 $aZea Mays
653 $aAgroforestry system
653 $aIntegrated crop-livestock systems
653 $aIntegrated production systems
700 1 $aTONUCCI, R. G.
700 1 $aBUENO, L. G.
700 1 $aCRUZ, G. dos S. da
700 1 $aMARANGUAPE, J. S.
700 1 $aANDRADE, H. A. F. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, H. A. de
773 $tSemina: Ciências Agrárias$gv. 44, n. 4, p. 1375-1392, jul./ago. 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Cutter |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
08/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
27/02/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
KEDE, M. L. F. M.; CORREIA, F. V.; CONCEIÇÃO, P. F.; SALLES JUNIOR, S. F.; MARQUES, M.; MOREIRA, J. C.; PEREZ, D. V. |
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Afiliação: |
MARIA LUIZA F. M. KEDE, UERJ; FABIO V. CORREIA, UNIRIO; PAULO F. CONCEIÇÃO, UNIRIO; SIDNEY F. SALLES JUNIOR, UNIRIO; MARCIA MARQUES, UERJ; JOSINO C. MOREIRA, FIOCRUZ; DANIEL VIDAL PEREZ, CNPS. |
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Título: |
Evaluation of mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of Pb and Cd in contaminated soil using TCLP, BCR and earthworms. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 11, n. 11, p. 11528-11540, 2014. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111528 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The objective of the present study was to investigate the reduction of mobility, availability and toxicity found in soil contaminated with lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) from Santo Amaro Municipality, Bahia, Brazil using two combined methods, commonly tested separately according to the literature: metal mobilization with phosphates and phytoextraction. The strategy applied was the treatment with two sources of phosphates (separately and mixed) followed by phytoremediation with vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)). The treatments applied (in triplicates) were: T1-potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4); T2-reactive natural phosphate fertilizer (NRP) and; T3-a mixture 1:1 of KH2PO4 and NRP. After this step, untreated and treated soils were planted with vetiver grass. The extraction procedures and assays applied to contaminated soil before and after the treatments included metal mobility test (TCLP); sequential extraction with BCR method; toxicity assays with Eisenia andrei. The soil-to-plant transfer factors (TF) for Pb and Cd were estimated in all cases. All treatments with phosphates followed by phytoremediation reduced the mobility and availability of Pb and Cd, being KH2PO4 (T1) plus phytoremediation the most effective one. Soil toxicity however, remained high after all treatments |
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Thesagro: |
Contaminação; Solo; Vetiver. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Eisenia andrei; Phosphates; Phytoremediation; Remediation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227513/1/Evaluation-of-mobility-bioavailability-and-toxicity-2014.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02223naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2135895
005 2023-02-27
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph111111528$2DOI
100 1 $aKEDE, M. L. F. M.
245 $aEvaluation of mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of Pb and Cd in contaminated soil using TCLP, BCR and earthworms.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
520 $aThe objective of the present study was to investigate the reduction of mobility, availability and toxicity found in soil contaminated with lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) from Santo Amaro Municipality, Bahia, Brazil using two combined methods, commonly tested separately according to the literature: metal mobilization with phosphates and phytoextraction. The strategy applied was the treatment with two sources of phosphates (separately and mixed) followed by phytoremediation with vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)). The treatments applied (in triplicates) were: T1-potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4); T2-reactive natural phosphate fertilizer (NRP) and; T3-a mixture 1:1 of KH2PO4 and NRP. After this step, untreated and treated soils were planted with vetiver grass. The extraction procedures and assays applied to contaminated soil before and after the treatments included metal mobility test (TCLP); sequential extraction with BCR method; toxicity assays with Eisenia andrei. The soil-to-plant transfer factors (TF) for Pb and Cd were estimated in all cases. All treatments with phosphates followed by phytoremediation reduced the mobility and availability of Pb and Cd, being KH2PO4 (T1) plus phytoremediation the most effective one. Soil toxicity however, remained high after all treatments
650 $aEisenia andrei
650 $aPhosphates
650 $aPhytoremediation
650 $aRemediation
650 $aContaminação
650 $aSolo
650 $aVetiver
700 1 $aCORREIA, F. V.
700 1 $aCONCEIÇÃO, P. F.
700 1 $aSALLES JUNIOR, S. F.
700 1 $aMARQUES, M.
700 1 $aMOREIRA, J. C.
700 1 $aPEREZ, D. V.
773 $tInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health$gv. 11, n. 11, p. 11528-11540, 2014.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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