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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
13/09/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LOPES, F. A. C.; STEINDORFF, A. S.; GERALDINE, A. M.; BRANDÃO, R. S.; MONTEIRO, V. N.; LOBO JUNIOR, M.; COELHO, A. S. G.; ULHOA, C. J.; SILVA, R. N. |
Afiliação: |
FABIANO ALVARES CARDOSO LOPES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ANDREI STECCA STEINDORFF, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ALAERSON MAIA GERALDINE, bolsista CNPAF; RENATA SILVA BRANDÃO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; VALDIRENE NEVES MONTEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE GOIÁS; MURILLO LOBO JUNIOR, CNPAF; ALEXANDRE SIQUEIRA GUEDES COELHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; CIRANO JOSÉ ULHOA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; ROBERTO NASCIMENTO SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO, Ribeirão Preto. |
Título: |
Biochemical and metabolic profiles of Trichoderma strains isolated from common bean crops in the Brazilian Cerrado, and potential antagonism against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Fungal Biology, Oxford, v. 116, p. 815-824, 2012. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Some species of Trichoderma have successfully been used in the commercial biological control of fungal pathogens, e.g., Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, an economically important pathogen of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The objectives of the present study were (1) to provide molecular characterization of Trichoderma strains isolated from the Brazilian Cerrado; (2) to assess the metabolic profile of each strain by means of Biolog FF Microplates; and (3) to evaluate the ability of each strain to antagonize S. sclerotiorum via the production of cell wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs), volatile antibiotics, and dual-culture tests. Among 21 isolates, we identified 42.86 % as Trichoderma asperellum, 33.33 % as Trichoderma harzianum, 14.29 % as Trichoderma tomentosum, 4.76 % as Trichoderma koningiopsis, and 4.76 % as Trichoderma erinaceum. Trichoderma asperellum showed the highest CWDE activity. However, no species secreted a specific group of CWDEs. Trichoderma asperellum 364/01, T. asperellum 483/02, and T. asperellum 356/02 exhibited high and medium specific activities for key enzymes in the mycoparasitic process, but a low capacity for antagonism. We observed no significant correlation between CWDE and antagonism, or between metabolic profile and antagonism. The diversity of Trichoderma species, and in particular of T. harzianum, was clearly reflected in their metabolic profiles. Our findings indicate that the selection of Trichoderma candidates for biological control should be based primarily on the environmental fitness of competitive isolates and the target pathogen. MenosSome species of Trichoderma have successfully been used in the commercial biological control of fungal pathogens, e.g., Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, an economically important pathogen of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The objectives of the present study were (1) to provide molecular characterization of Trichoderma strains isolated from the Brazilian Cerrado; (2) to assess the metabolic profile of each strain by means of Biolog FF Microplates; and (3) to evaluate the ability of each strain to antagonize S. sclerotiorum via the production of cell wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs), volatile antibiotics, and dual-culture tests. Among 21 isolates, we identified 42.86 % as Trichoderma asperellum, 33.33 % as Trichoderma harzianum, 14.29 % as Trichoderma tomentosum, 4.76 % as Trichoderma koningiopsis, and 4.76 % as Trichoderma erinaceum. Trichoderma asperellum showed the highest CWDE activity. However, no species secreted a specific group of CWDEs. Trichoderma asperellum 364/01, T. asperellum 483/02, and T. asperellum 356/02 exhibited high and medium specific activities for key enzymes in the mycoparasitic process, but a low capacity for antagonism. We observed no significant correlation between CWDE and antagonism, or between metabolic profile and antagonism. The diversity of Trichoderma species, and in particular of T. harzianum, was clearly reflected in their metabolic profiles. Our findings indicate that the selection of Trichoderma candidates for biological control should be b... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Cerrado; Feijão; Fungo; Phaseolus vulgaris; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Trichoderma. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/66191/1/v116n7p815-824.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02491naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1933549 005 2017-08-09 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aLOPES, F. A. C. 245 $aBiochemical and metabolic profiles of Trichoderma strains isolated from common bean crops in the Brazilian Cerrado, and potential antagonism against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aSome species of Trichoderma have successfully been used in the commercial biological control of fungal pathogens, e.g., Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, an economically important pathogen of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The objectives of the present study were (1) to provide molecular characterization of Trichoderma strains isolated from the Brazilian Cerrado; (2) to assess the metabolic profile of each strain by means of Biolog FF Microplates; and (3) to evaluate the ability of each strain to antagonize S. sclerotiorum via the production of cell wall-degrading enzymes (CWDEs), volatile antibiotics, and dual-culture tests. Among 21 isolates, we identified 42.86 % as Trichoderma asperellum, 33.33 % as Trichoderma harzianum, 14.29 % as Trichoderma tomentosum, 4.76 % as Trichoderma koningiopsis, and 4.76 % as Trichoderma erinaceum. Trichoderma asperellum showed the highest CWDE activity. However, no species secreted a specific group of CWDEs. Trichoderma asperellum 364/01, T. asperellum 483/02, and T. asperellum 356/02 exhibited high and medium specific activities for key enzymes in the mycoparasitic process, but a low capacity for antagonism. We observed no significant correlation between CWDE and antagonism, or between metabolic profile and antagonism. The diversity of Trichoderma species, and in particular of T. harzianum, was clearly reflected in their metabolic profiles. Our findings indicate that the selection of Trichoderma candidates for biological control should be based primarily on the environmental fitness of competitive isolates and the target pathogen. 650 $aCerrado 650 $aFeijão 650 $aFungo 650 $aPhaseolus vulgaris 650 $aSclerotinia sclerotiorum 650 $aTrichoderma 700 1 $aSTEINDORFF, A. S. 700 1 $aGERALDINE, A. M. 700 1 $aBRANDÃO, R. S. 700 1 $aMONTEIRO, V. N. 700 1 $aLOBO JUNIOR, M. 700 1 $aCOELHO, A. S. G. 700 1 $aULHOA, C. J. 700 1 $aSILVA, R. N. 773 $tFungal Biology, Oxford$gv. 116, p. 815-824, 2012.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
Data corrente: |
06/01/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
OTONI, C. G.; MOURA, M. R. de; AOUADA, F. A.; CAMILLOTO, G. P.; CRUZ, R. S.; LOREVICE, M. V.; SOARES, N. de F. F.; MATTOSO, L. H. C. |
Afiliação: |
LUIZ HENRIQUE CAPPARELLI MATTOSO, CNPDIA. |
Título: |
Miniaturização de partículas em nanoemulsões de cinamaldeído na melhoria do desempenho antimicrobiano de filmes biopoliméricos ativos. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORKSHOP DA REDE DE NANOTECNOLOGIA APLICADA AO AGRONEGÓCIO, 8, 2014, Juiz de fora. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Instrumentação; Campo Grande: Embrapa Gado de Corte; Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2014. p. 108-112. Editores: Maria Alice Martins, Humberto de Mello Brandão, Marlene de Barros Coelho, Daniel Souza Corrêa, Caue Ribeiro, Luiz Henrique Capparelli Mattoso. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Embalagens funcionais para alimentos; Evento; Filmes; Revestimentos comestíveis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/114868/1/arq-17.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00990nam a2200157 a 4500 001 2004393 005 2015-01-13 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOTONI, C. G.; MOURA, M. R. de; AOUADA, F. A.; CAMILLOTO, G. P.; CRUZ, R. S.; LOREVICE, M. V.; SOARES, N. de F. F. 245 $aMiniaturização de partículas em nanoemulsões de cinamaldeído na melhoria do desempenho antimicrobiano de filmes biopoliméricos ativos. 260 $aIn: WORKSHOP DA REDE DE NANOTECNOLOGIA APLICADA AO AGRONEGÓCIO, 8, 2014, Juiz de fora. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Instrumentação; Campo Grande: Embrapa Gado de Corte; Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2014. p. 108-112. Editores: Maria Alice Martins, Humberto de Mello Brandão, Marlene de Barros Coelho, Daniel Souza Corrêa, Caue Ribeiro, Luiz Henrique Capparelli Mattoso.$c2014 653 $aEmbalagens funcionais para alimentos 653 $aEvento 653 $aFilmes 653 $aRevestimentos comestíveis 700 1 $aMATTOSO, L. H. C.
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