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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Amazônia Oriental.
Data corrente:  20/10/2016
Data da última atualização:  20/05/2022
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  MALLICK, K.; TREBS, I.; BOEGH, E.; GIUSTARINI, L.; SCHLERF, M.; DREWRY, D. T.; HOFFMANN, L.; RANDOW, C. von; KRUIJT, B.; ARAUJO, A.; SALESKA, S.; EHLERINGER, J. R.; DOMINGUES, T. F.; OMETTO, J. P. H. B.; NOBRE, A. D.; MORAES, O. L. L. de; HAYEK, M.; MUNGER, J. W.; WOFSY, S. C.
Afiliação:  KANISKA MALLICK, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology; IVONNE TREBS, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology; EVA BOEGH, Roskilde University; LAURA GIUSTARINI, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology; MARTIN SCHLERF, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology; DARREN DREWRY, California Institute of Technology; LUCIEN HOFFMANN, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology; CELSO VON RANDOW, INPE; BART KRUIJT, Wageningen University and Research Centre; ALESSANDRO CARIOCA DE ARAUJO, CPATU; SCOTT SALESKA, University of Arizona; JAMES R. EHLERINGER, University of Utah; TOMAS F. DOMINGUES, USP; JEAN PIERRE H. B. OMETTO, INPE; ANTONIO D. NOBRE, INPE; OSVALDO LUIZ LEAL DE MORAES, Centro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais; MATTHEW HAYEK, Harvard University; WILLIAM MUNGER, Harvard University; STEVE WOFSY, Harvard University.
Título:  Canopy-scale biophysical controls of transpiration and evaporation in the Amazon Basin.
Ano de publicação:  2016
Fonte/Imprenta:  Hydrology and Earth System Science Discussions, 27 Jan. 2016.
DOI:  10.5194/hess-2015-552
Idioma:  Inglês
Português
Conteúdo:  Canopy and aerodynamic conductances (gC and gA) are two of the key land surface biophysical variables that control the land surface response of land surface schemes in climate models. Their representation is crucial for predicting transpiration (λET) and evaporation (λEE) flux components of the terrestrial latent heat flux (λE), which has important implications for global climate change and water resource management. By physical integration of radiometric surface temperature (TR) into an integrated framework of the Penman?Monteith and Shuttleworth?Wallace models, we present a novel approach to directly quantify the canopy-scale biophysical controls on λET and λEE over multiple plant functional types (PFTs) in the Amazon Basin. Combining data from six LBA (Large-scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia) eddy covariance tower sites and a TR-driven physically based modeling approach, we identified the canopy-scale feedback-response mechanism between gC, λET, and atmospheric vapor pressure deficit (DA), without using any leaf-scale empirical parameterizations for the modeling. The TR-based model shows minor biophysical control on λET during the wet (rainy) seasons where λET becomes predominantly radiation driven and net radiation (RN) determines 75 to 80 % of the variances of λET. However, biophysical control on λET is dramatically increased during the dry seasons, and particularly the 2005 drought year, explaining... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  Transpiração; Trasnpiração.
Thesagro:  Climatologia; Evaporação.
Thesaurus Nal:  Amazonia.
Categoria do assunto:  P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/149606/1/hess-2015-552.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/149045/1/hess-20-4237-2016.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CPATU52813 - 1UPCAP - DD
CPATU52889 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Solos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnps.biblioteca@embrapa.br.

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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Solos.
Data corrente:  14/02/2014
Data da última atualização:  20/09/2021
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Circulação/Nível:  A - 1
Autoria:  ARVOR, D.; DUBREUIL, V.; RONCHAIL, J.; SIMÕES, M.; FUNATSUF, B. M.
Afiliação:  DAMIEN ARVOR; VINCENT DUBREUIL; JOSYANE RONCHAIL; MARGARETH GONCALVES SIMOES, CNPS; BEATRIZ M. FUNATSUF.
Título:  Spatial patterns of rainfall regimes related to levels of double cropping agriculture systems in Mato Grosso (Brazil).
Ano de publicação:  2014
Fonte/Imprenta:  International Journal of Climatology, v. 34, n. 8, p. 2622-2633, Jun. 2014.
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3863
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Assessing the impact/adaptation of human activities on/to climate change is a key issue, especially in the tropics that concentrate major anthropogenic dynamics such as deforestation and nearly two-thirds of the planetary rainfall. However, this task is often made tough because human activities such as agricultural dynamics are usually analysed at local or regional scale whereas climate related studies are led at large to global scales due to a lack of reliable data, especially in the tropics. In this article we argue that the increased spatial resolution of remote sensing-based rainfall estimates enables assessing the spatiotemporal variability of rainfall regimes at regional and local scales, thus allowing fine analysis of the interactions with human activities. We processed Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) 3B42 daily rainfall estimates over the state of Mato Grosso (southern Brazilian Amazon) for the 1998-2012 study period in order to compute rainfall metrics such as annual rainfall and duration, onset and end dates of the rainy season based on the Anomalous Accumulation methodology (at a 0.25 degrees spatial resolution). We then crossed these metrics with agricultural maps (produced at a 250m spatial resolution) and proved that the adoption of intensive agricultural practices such as double cropping systems is partly the result of a strategy to adapt practices to local climatic conditions. Finally, we discuss how such results raise important issues regarding th... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  Agricultural practices; Rainy season; Spatiotemporal variability; TRMM 3B42.
Thesaurus NAL:  Amazonia.
Categoria do assunto:  P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Solos (CNPS)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPS17968 - 1UPCAP - DD2014.00088
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