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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
17/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MORAIS, R. K. O. de; SILVA, A. M. de A.; BEZERRA, L. R.; CARNEIRO, H.; MOREIRA, M. N.; MEDEIROS, F. F. de. |
Afiliação: |
Raissa Kiara Oliveira de Morais, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande; Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo Silva, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande; Leilson Rocha Bezerra, Universidade Federal do Piauí; HELOISA CARNEIRO, CNPGL; Milenna Nunes Moreira, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande; Fabiola Franklin de Medeiros, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande. |
Título: |
In vitro degradation and total gas production of byproducts generated in the biodiesel production chain. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences, v. 37, n. 2, p. 143-148, 2015. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the in vitro degradation and total gas production of different oil seed press cakes from a biodiesel production chain gas through the use of a semi-automatic technique of gas production in vitro. The treatments consisted of substituting elephant grass in increasing levels, 0%, 30, 50 and 70%, with the byproducts of Gossyypium hirsutum, Ricinus communis, Moringa oleifeira, Jatropha curcas and Helianthus annus. The oil seed press cakes of Moringa oleifeira had the highest rate of in vitro degradation of dry matter compared with other foods but did not result in a higher final volume of gases production. Gossyypium hirsutum, Pinhão manso curcas and Ricinus communis showed a higher in vitro degradability of similar dry matter. The highest total gas production was obtained by the oil seed press cakes of Helianthus annus. The oil seed press cakes of Moringa oleifeira can replace elephant grass up to 70% and therefore reduce both greenhouse gas emissions and energy loss for the animal. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Degradability; Ruminal fermentation. |
Thesagro: |
Gossypium Hirsutum; Ricinus Communis. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
greenhouse gases. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/139246/1/Cnpgl-2015-ActaSciAnSci-In-vitro-degr-and-total-gas.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01774naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2037397 005 2024-01-31 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMORAIS, R. K. O. de 245 $aIn vitro degradation and total gas production of byproducts generated in the biodiesel production chain.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the in vitro degradation and total gas production of different oil seed press cakes from a biodiesel production chain gas through the use of a semi-automatic technique of gas production in vitro. The treatments consisted of substituting elephant grass in increasing levels, 0%, 30, 50 and 70%, with the byproducts of Gossyypium hirsutum, Ricinus communis, Moringa oleifeira, Jatropha curcas and Helianthus annus. The oil seed press cakes of Moringa oleifeira had the highest rate of in vitro degradation of dry matter compared with other foods but did not result in a higher final volume of gases production. Gossyypium hirsutum, Pinhão manso curcas and Ricinus communis showed a higher in vitro degradability of similar dry matter. The highest total gas production was obtained by the oil seed press cakes of Helianthus annus. The oil seed press cakes of Moringa oleifeira can replace elephant grass up to 70% and therefore reduce both greenhouse gas emissions and energy loss for the animal. 650 $agreenhouse gases 650 $aGossypium Hirsutum 650 $aRicinus Communis 653 $aDegradability 653 $aRuminal fermentation 700 1 $aSILVA, A. M. de A. 700 1 $aBEZERRA, L. R. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, H. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, M. N. 700 1 $aMEDEIROS, F. F. de 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Animal Sciences$gv. 37, n. 2, p. 143-148, 2015.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
16/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
Autoria: |
NEIVA, M. M.; GODOY, S. M.; FELICIANO, D. C.; SILVA, J. F. M.; BINNECK, E.; ROSA, R. da; MURÚA, M. G.; SPECHT, A.; SÓSA-GOMEZ, D. R. |
Afiliação: |
MARIANA M. NEIVA; SARA M. DE GODOY; DANIELE C. FELICIANO; JOAO F. MARQUES SILVA; ELISEU BINNECK, CNPSO; RENATA DA ROSA; MARÍA G. MURÚA; ALEXANDRE SPECHT, Cenargen; DANIEL RICARDO SOSA GOMEZ, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Development of microsatellite markers and genetic diversity of the velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis(Lepidoptera: Erebidae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Austral Entomology, v. 62, p. 345-459, 2023. |
DOI: |
10.1111/aen.12648 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis (VBC) is widely distributed in the Americas and causes severe damage to soybean foliage. This insect presents high ecological plasticity, a feature that is of great importance to understand its genetic diversity and potential gene flow to assist in resistance management strategies. With this objective, we developed microsatellite markers for VBC and applied them to five populations from Brazil. Nine primers were polymorphic, with high values of polymorphic information content (PIC > 0.5), and 134 alleles were identified in 155 individuals. These primers indicated deviation from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for all populations (observed heterozygosity, Ho = 0.48, expected heterozygosity, He = 0.76), with moderate to high levels of genetic diversity and a moderate fixation index (FST = 0.14) among the populations. Analysis of population structure indicated the formation of two principal clusters. The northern one can be divided into the two populations that formed the cluster, with high genetic differentiation between them. The other cluster is formed by three populations, and we found evidence of low gene flow between them in the south–north direction, indicating that these populations may be migratory in certain conditions. These findings indicate that the designed primers were effective in describing the genetic diversity of VBC, with major implications for integrated pest management. Given the little gene flow and the high genetic diversity of populations, they present great potential to become resistant to control practices, which can lead to increased management costs. MenosThe velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis (VBC) is widely distributed in the Americas and causes severe damage to soybean foliage. This insect presents high ecological plasticity, a feature that is of great importance to understand its genetic diversity and potential gene flow to assist in resistance management strategies. With this objective, we developed microsatellite markers for VBC and applied them to five populations from Brazil. Nine primers were polymorphic, with high values of polymorphic information content (PIC > 0.5), and 134 alleles were identified in 155 individuals. These primers indicated deviation from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for all populations (observed heterozygosity, Ho = 0.48, expected heterozygosity, He = 0.76), with moderate to high levels of genetic diversity and a moderate fixation index (FST = 0.14) among the populations. Analysis of population structure indicated the formation of two principal clusters. The northern one can be divided into the two populations that formed the cluster, with high genetic differentiation between them. The other cluster is formed by three populations, and we found evidence of low gene flow between them in the south–north direction, indicating that these populations may be migratory in certain conditions. These findings indicate that the designed primers were effective in describing the genetic diversity of VBC, with major implications for integrated pest management. Given the little gene flow and the high... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Inseto; Praga de Planta; Soja. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Pest control; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02508naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2160877 005 2024-01-17 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/aen.12648$2DOI 100 1 $aNEIVA, M. M. 245 $aDevelopment of microsatellite markers and genetic diversity of the velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis(Lepidoptera$bErebidae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe velvetbean caterpillar Anticarsia gemmatalis (VBC) is widely distributed in the Americas and causes severe damage to soybean foliage. This insect presents high ecological plasticity, a feature that is of great importance to understand its genetic diversity and potential gene flow to assist in resistance management strategies. With this objective, we developed microsatellite markers for VBC and applied them to five populations from Brazil. Nine primers were polymorphic, with high values of polymorphic information content (PIC > 0.5), and 134 alleles were identified in 155 individuals. These primers indicated deviation from the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium for all populations (observed heterozygosity, Ho = 0.48, expected heterozygosity, He = 0.76), with moderate to high levels of genetic diversity and a moderate fixation index (FST = 0.14) among the populations. Analysis of population structure indicated the formation of two principal clusters. The northern one can be divided into the two populations that formed the cluster, with high genetic differentiation between them. The other cluster is formed by three populations, and we found evidence of low gene flow between them in the south–north direction, indicating that these populations may be migratory in certain conditions. These findings indicate that the designed primers were effective in describing the genetic diversity of VBC, with major implications for integrated pest management. Given the little gene flow and the high genetic diversity of populations, they present great potential to become resistant to control practices, which can lead to increased management costs. 650 $aPest control 650 $aSoybeans 650 $aInseto 650 $aPraga de Planta 650 $aSoja 700 1 $aGODOY, S. M. 700 1 $aFELICIANO, D. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. F. M. 700 1 $aBINNECK, E. 700 1 $aROSA, R. da 700 1 $aMURÚA, M. G. 700 1 $aSPECHT, A. 700 1 $aSÓSA-GOMEZ, D. R. 773 $tAustral Entomology$gv. 62, p. 345-459, 2023.
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