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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
05/11/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/10/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J.; GARDNER, T. A.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; CAMARGO, P. B. de; CERRI, C. E.; DURIGAN, M.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; BARLOW, J. |
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Afiliação: |
ERIKA BERENGUER, Lancaster University; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; TOBY ALAN GARDNER, University of Cambridge / International Institute for Sustainability / Stockholm Environment Institute; LUIZ EDUARDO OLIVEIRA CRUZ ARAGÃO, University of Exeter / INPE; PLÍNIO BARBOSA DE CAMARGO, CENA/USP; CARLOS EDUARDO CERRI, ESALQ/USP; MARIANA DURIGAN, ESALQ/USP; RAIMUNDO COSME DE OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, CPATU; IMA CELIA GUIMARÃES VIEIRA, MPEG; JOS BARLOW, Lancaster University / MPEG. |
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Título: |
A large-scale field assessment of carbon stocks in human-modified tropical forests. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Change Biology, v. 20, n. 12, p. 3713-3726, 2014. |
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DOI: |
10.1111/gcb.12627 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Tropical rainforests store enormous amounts of carbon, the protection of which represents a vital component of efforts to mitigate global climate change. Currently, tropical forest conservation, science, policies, and climate mitigation actions focus predominantly on reducing carbon emissions from deforestation alone. However, every year vast areas of the humid tropics are disturbed by selective logging, understory fires, and habitat fragmentation. There is an urgent need to understand the effect of such disturbances on carbon stocks, and how stocks in disturbed forests compare to those found in undisturbed primary forests as well as in regenerating secondary forests. Here, we present the results of the largest field study to date on the impacts of human disturbances on above and belowground carbon stocks in tropical forests. Live vegetation, the largest carbon pool, was extremely sensitive to disturbance: forests that experienced both selective logging and understory fires stored, on average, 40% less aboveground carbon than undisturbed forests and were structurally similar to secondary forests. Edge effects also played an important role in explaining variability in aboveground carbon stocks of disturbed forests. Results indicate a potential rapid recovery of the dead wood and litter carbon pools, while soil stocks (0?30 cm) appeared to be resistant to the effects of logging and fire. Carbon loss and subsequent emissions due to human disturbances remain largely unaccounted for in greenhouse gas inventories, but by comparing our estimates of depleted carbon stocks in disturbed forests with Brazilian government assessments of the total forest area annually disturbed in the Amazon, we show that these emissions could represent up to 40% of the carbon loss from deforestation in the region. We conclude that conservation programs aiming to ensure the long-term permanence of forest carbon stocks, such as REDD+, will remain limited in their success unless they effectively avoid degradation as well as deforestation. MenosTropical rainforests store enormous amounts of carbon, the protection of which represents a vital component of efforts to mitigate global climate change. Currently, tropical forest conservation, science, policies, and climate mitigation actions focus predominantly on reducing carbon emissions from deforestation alone. However, every year vast areas of the humid tropics are disturbed by selective logging, understory fires, and habitat fragmentation. There is an urgent need to understand the effect of such disturbances on carbon stocks, and how stocks in disturbed forests compare to those found in undisturbed primary forests as well as in regenerating secondary forests. Here, we present the results of the largest field study to date on the impacts of human disturbances on above and belowground carbon stocks in tropical forests. Live vegetation, the largest carbon pool, was extremely sensitive to disturbance: forests that experienced both selective logging and understory fires stored, on average, 40% less aboveground carbon than undisturbed forests and were structurally similar to secondary forests. Edge effects also played an important role in explaining variability in aboveground carbon stocks of disturbed forests. Results indicate a potential rapid recovery of the dead wood and litter carbon pools, while soil stocks (0?30 cm) appeared to be resistant to the effects of logging and fire. Carbon loss and subsequent emissions due to human disturbances rem... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Floresta Secundaria; Solo; Vegetação. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02893nga a2200301 a 4500
001 1999228
005 2022-10-18
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1111/gcb.12627$2DOI
100 1 $aBERENGUER, E.
245 $aA large-scale field assessment of carbon stocks in human-modified tropical forests.
260 $c2014
520 $aTropical rainforests store enormous amounts of carbon, the protection of which represents a vital component of efforts to mitigate global climate change. Currently, tropical forest conservation, science, policies, and climate mitigation actions focus predominantly on reducing carbon emissions from deforestation alone. However, every year vast areas of the humid tropics are disturbed by selective logging, understory fires, and habitat fragmentation. There is an urgent need to understand the effect of such disturbances on carbon stocks, and how stocks in disturbed forests compare to those found in undisturbed primary forests as well as in regenerating secondary forests. Here, we present the results of the largest field study to date on the impacts of human disturbances on above and belowground carbon stocks in tropical forests. Live vegetation, the largest carbon pool, was extremely sensitive to disturbance: forests that experienced both selective logging and understory fires stored, on average, 40% less aboveground carbon than undisturbed forests and were structurally similar to secondary forests. Edge effects also played an important role in explaining variability in aboveground carbon stocks of disturbed forests. Results indicate a potential rapid recovery of the dead wood and litter carbon pools, while soil stocks (0?30 cm) appeared to be resistant to the effects of logging and fire. Carbon loss and subsequent emissions due to human disturbances remain largely unaccounted for in greenhouse gas inventories, but by comparing our estimates of depleted carbon stocks in disturbed forests with Brazilian government assessments of the total forest area annually disturbed in the Amazon, we show that these emissions could represent up to 40% of the carbon loss from deforestation in the region. We conclude that conservation programs aiming to ensure the long-term permanence of forest carbon stocks, such as REDD+, will remain limited in their success unless they effectively avoid degradation as well as deforestation.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aBiomassa
650 $aFloresta Secundaria
650 $aSolo
650 $aVegetação
700 1 $aFERREIRA, J.
700 1 $aGARDNER, T. A.
700 1 $aARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.
700 1 $aCAMARGO, P. B. de
700 1 $aCERRI, C. E.
700 1 $aDURIGAN, M.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de
700 1 $aVIEIRA, I. C. G.
700 1 $aBARLOW, J.
773 $tGlobal Change Biology$gv. 20, n. 12, p. 3713-3726, 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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| Registros recuperados : 76 | |
| 4. |  | OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; SOLAR, R.; BERENGUER, E.; LOUZADA, J.; BARLOW, J.; FERREIRA, J.; GARDNER, T. Decreasing dung beetle diversity with changes in forest structure and diversity. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 49., 2012, Bonito. Ecology, evolution and sustainable use of tropical biodiversity. [S.l.]: ATBC, 2012. p. 288.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 5. | | LEES, A. C.; MOURA, N. G.; ANDRETTI, C. B.; DAVIS, B. W.; BARLOW, J.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J.; GARDNER, T. Avian responses to Amazonian land-use change. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 49., 2012, Bonito. Ecology, evolution and sustainable use of tropical biodiversity. [S.l.]: ATBC, 2012. p. 921.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 6. | | BARRETO, J. R.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J. N.; JOLY, C. A.; MALHI, Y.; SEIXAS, M. M. M. de; BARLOW, J. Assessing invertebrate herbivory in human-modified tropical forest canopies. Ecology and Evolution, v. 11, n. 9, p. 4012-4022, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 7. | | BERENGUER, E.; GARDNER, T.; FERREIRA, J. N.; ARAGÃO, L.; NALLY, R. M.; THOMSON, J.; VIEIRA, I.; BARLOW, J. Seeing the woods through the saplings: using wood density to assess post-disturbance recovery of human-modified tropical forests. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 53., 2016, Montpellier. Tropical ecology and society: reconciling conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity: program & abstracts. [S.l.]: ATBC, 2016. p. 313.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 8. | | LEES, A. C.; MOURA, N. G. de; SANTANA, A.; ALEIXO, A.; BARLOW, J.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J.; GARDNER, T. A. Paragominas: a quantitative baseline inventory of an eastern Amazonian avifauna. Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia, v. 20, n. 2, p. 93-118, jun. 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 9. | | METCALF, O. C.; BARLOW, J.; MARSDEN, S.; MOURA, N. G. de; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J. N.; LEES, A. C. Optimizing tropical forest bird surveys using passive acoustic monitoring and high temporal resolution sampling. Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, v. 8, n. 1, p. 45-56, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 10. | | CARRIJO, J.; ILLA-BERENGUER, E.; LAFAYETTE, P.; TORRES, N.; ARAGÃO, F. J. L.; PARROTT, W.; VIANNA, G. R. Two efficient CRISPR/Cas9 systems for gene editing in soybean. Transgenic Research, v. 30, n. 3, p. 239-249, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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| 11. | | SOLAR, R. R. de C.; BARLOW, J.; ANDERSEN, A. N.; SCHOEREDER, J. H.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J. N.; GARDNER, T. A. Biodiversity consequences of land-use change and forest disturbance in the Amazon: A multi-scale assessment using ant communities. Biological Conservation, v. 197, p. 98-107, May 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 12. | | ROSSI, L. C.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; BARLOW, J.; FERREIRA, J. N.; FRANÇA, F. M.; TAVARES, P.; PIZO, M. A. Predation on artificial caterpillars following understorey fires in human-modified Amazonian forests. Biotropica, v. 54, n. 3, p. 754-763, 2022.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 13. | | LOUZADA, J.; BRAGA, R. F.; NICHOLS, E.; FRANÇA, F. M.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; SOLAR, R.; KORASAKI, V.; SCHIFFLER, G.; BERENGUER, E.; BARLOW, J.; FERREIRA, J.; GARDNER, T. Responses of insect diversity and function to landscape change in the Amazon. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 49., 2012, Bonito. Ecology, evolution and sustainable use of tropical biodiversity. [S.l.]: ATBC, 2012. p. 924.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 14. | | BERENGUER, E.; GARDNER, T. A.; FERREIRA, J. N.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; NALLY, R. M.; THOMSON, J. R.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; BARLOW, J. Seeing the woods through the saplings: Using wood density to assess the recovery of human-modified Amazonian forests. Journal of Ecology, v. 106, n. 6, p. 2190-2203, Nov. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 15. | | MOURA, N. G.; LEES, A. C.; ALEIXO, A.; BARLOW, J.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, J.; NALLY, R. M.; THOMSON, J. R.; GARDNER, T. A. Idiosyncratic responses of Amazonian birds to primary forest disturbance. Oecologia, v. 180, n. 3, p. 903-916, Mar. 2016.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 16. | | MORAIS, T. M. O. de; BERENGUER, E.; BARLOW, J.; FRANÇA, F.; LENNOX, G. D.; MALHI, Y.; ROSSI, L. C.; SEIXAS, M. M. M. de; FERREIRA, J. N. Leaf-litter production in human-modified Amazonian forests following the El Niño-mediated drought and fires of 2015-2016. Forest Ecology and Management, v. 496, Article 119441, 2021.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 17. | | BARLOW, J.; PARRY, L.; GARDNER, T. A.; FERREIRA, J. N.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; CARMENTA, R.; BERENGUER, E.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; SOUZA, C.; COCHRANE, M. A. The critical importance of considering fire in REDD+ programs. Biological Conservation, v. 154, p. 1-8, Oct. 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 18. | | BARLOW, J.; ANDERSON, L.; BERENGUER, E.; BRANCALION, P.; CARVALHO, N.; FERREIRA, J. N.; GARRETT, R.; JAKOVAC, C.; NASCIMENTO, N.; PEÑA-CLAROS, M.; RODRIGUES, R.; VALENTIM, J. F. Transformando a Amazônia através de "arcos de restauração". New York, NY: SPA Technical Secretariat New York, 2023. 12 p. (Science Panel for the Amazon. Policy brief). Publicada também nos idiomas inglês e espanhol.| Tipo: Folder/Folheto/Cartilha |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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| 19. | | BERENGUER, E.; MALHI, Y.; BRANDO, P.; CORDEIRO, A. C. N.; FERREIRA, J. N.; FRANÇA, F.; ROSSI, L. C.; SEIXAS, M. M. M. de; BARLOW, J. Tree growth and stem carbon accumulation in human-modified Amazonian forests following drought and fire. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, v. 373, n. 1760, p. 1-8, Nov. 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| 20. | | BERENGUER, E.; BARLOW, J.; FERREIRA, J.; GARDNER, T. A.; ARAGÃO, L.; CAMARGO, P. B.; CERRI, C. E.; DURIGAN, M.; OLIVEIRA, R. C.; VIEIRA, E. C. G. Tropical forest degradation and carbon stocks: Insights from a large scale field assessment. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR TROPICAL BIOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 50., 2013, Costa Rica. ATBC Online Web Program: abstracts. [S.l.]: ATBC, 2013.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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| Registros recuperados : 76 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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