|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
12/03/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BERENGUER, E.; GARDNER, T. A.; FERREIRA, J. N.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; NALLY, R. M.; THOMSON, J. R.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; BARLOW, J. |
Afiliação: |
Erika Berenguer, University of Oxford / Lancaster University; Toby Alan Gardner, Stockholm Environment Institute / International Institute for Sustainability; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; Luiz E. O. C. Aragão, University of Exeter / INPE; Ralph Mac Nally, University of Canberra / La Trobe University; James R. Thomson, University of Canberra; Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, MPEG; Jos Barlow, Lancaster University / MPEG. |
Título: |
Seeing the woods through the saplings: Using wood density to assess the recovery of human-modified Amazonian forests. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Ecology, v. 106, n. 6, p. 2190-2203, Nov. 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1111/1365-2745.12991 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Most of the world's remaining tropical forests have been affected by either selective logging, understorey fires, fragmentation or are regrowing in areas that were previously deforested. Despite the ubiquity of these human?modified forests, we have a limited knowledge of their potential to recover key traits linked to ecosystem processes and consequent services. Here we present data from 31,095 trees and saplings distributed across 121 plots of undisturbed and disturbed primary forests as well as secondary forests in the eastern Amazon. We examined the post?disturbance recovery trajectory of an important plant functional trait, wood density. We tested whether human?modified Amazonian forests are experiencing a rapid or a slow, or even impeded, recovery of this trait, which is associated with the provision of a fundamental ecosystem service?carbon storage. As expected, we found that the plot?level wood density of trees and saplings in disturbed primary and secondary forests was significantly lower than in undisturbed forests. However, there was no significant difference in the average wood density of saplings between disturbed primary and secondary forests, possibly indicating a process of secondarization. We also found evidence that the recovery of wood density in human?modified forests is being severely disrupted due to edge effects (in the case of disturbed primary forests) and high liana densities (in the case of both disturbed primary and secondary forests). Surprisingly, these two factors were more important predictors of wood density recovery than the time elapsed since the disturbance event. Synthesis. Plant communities in human?modified Amazonian forests appear to not be recovering a key functional property?wood density, which in turn may affect their ability to store carbon in the future. If the aim of conservation programs in tropical forests is to maintain existing rates of ecosystem functions, processes and services, then they must concentrate efforts on avoiding anthropogenic disturbance in areas of currently undisturbed forests. It is also vital to prevent further disturbance in human?modified forests to avoid disrupting even more their recovery. MenosMost of the world's remaining tropical forests have been affected by either selective logging, understorey fires, fragmentation or are regrowing in areas that were previously deforested. Despite the ubiquity of these human?modified forests, we have a limited knowledge of their potential to recover key traits linked to ecosystem processes and consequent services. Here we present data from 31,095 trees and saplings distributed across 121 plots of undisturbed and disturbed primary forests as well as secondary forests in the eastern Amazon. We examined the post?disturbance recovery trajectory of an important plant functional trait, wood density. We tested whether human?modified Amazonian forests are experiencing a rapid or a slow, or even impeded, recovery of this trait, which is associated with the provision of a fundamental ecosystem service?carbon storage. As expected, we found that the plot?level wood density of trees and saplings in disturbed primary and secondary forests was significantly lower than in undisturbed forests. However, there was no significant difference in the average wood density of saplings between disturbed primary and secondary forests, possibly indicating a process of secondarization. We also found evidence that the recovery of wood density in human?modified forests is being severely disrupted due to edge effects (in the case of disturbed primary forests) and high liana densities (in the case of both disturbed primary and secondary forests). Surprisingly... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Densidade; Recuperação. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta Tropical; Madeira. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02999naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2106968 005 2019-12-27 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/1365-2745.12991$2DOI 100 1 $aBERENGUER, E. 245 $aSeeing the woods through the saplings$bUsing wood density to assess the recovery of human-modified Amazonian forests.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aMost of the world's remaining tropical forests have been affected by either selective logging, understorey fires, fragmentation or are regrowing in areas that were previously deforested. Despite the ubiquity of these human?modified forests, we have a limited knowledge of their potential to recover key traits linked to ecosystem processes and consequent services. Here we present data from 31,095 trees and saplings distributed across 121 plots of undisturbed and disturbed primary forests as well as secondary forests in the eastern Amazon. We examined the post?disturbance recovery trajectory of an important plant functional trait, wood density. We tested whether human?modified Amazonian forests are experiencing a rapid or a slow, or even impeded, recovery of this trait, which is associated with the provision of a fundamental ecosystem service?carbon storage. As expected, we found that the plot?level wood density of trees and saplings in disturbed primary and secondary forests was significantly lower than in undisturbed forests. However, there was no significant difference in the average wood density of saplings between disturbed primary and secondary forests, possibly indicating a process of secondarization. We also found evidence that the recovery of wood density in human?modified forests is being severely disrupted due to edge effects (in the case of disturbed primary forests) and high liana densities (in the case of both disturbed primary and secondary forests). Surprisingly, these two factors were more important predictors of wood density recovery than the time elapsed since the disturbance event. Synthesis. Plant communities in human?modified Amazonian forests appear to not be recovering a key functional property?wood density, which in turn may affect their ability to store carbon in the future. If the aim of conservation programs in tropical forests is to maintain existing rates of ecosystem functions, processes and services, then they must concentrate efforts on avoiding anthropogenic disturbance in areas of currently undisturbed forests. It is also vital to prevent further disturbance in human?modified forests to avoid disrupting even more their recovery. 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aMadeira 653 $aDensidade 653 $aRecuperação 700 1 $aGARDNER, T. A. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, J. N. 700 1 $aARAGÃO, L. E. O. C. 700 1 $aNALLY, R. M. 700 1 $aTHOMSON, J. R. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, I. C. G. 700 1 $aBARLOW, J. 773 $tJournal of Ecology$gv. 106, n. 6, p. 2190-2203, Nov. 2018.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
Registros recuperados : 10 | |
1. | | QUEIROZ, P. R.; RAMIRO, C. A.; MARTINS, E. S.; SOBERÓN, M.; BRAVO, A.; PONTES, R. G. M. S. de. Mitochondrial markers to distinguish Spodoptera frugiperda populations associated with corn and cotton crops. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF v. 51, n. 5, p.692-696, maio, 2016. Notas científicas.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
| |
2. | | MARTINS, E.; MACEDO, C.; QUEIROZ, P.; PRACA, L.; SOARES, C. M.; MOREIRA, H.; GRISI, I.; SOBERON, M.; BRAVO, A.; MONNERAT, R. Resistência de Spodoptera frugiperda em cultivo de milho Cry1F. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 25., 2014, Goiânia. Entomologia integrada à sociedade para o desenvolvimento sustentável: anais. Goiânia: Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil, 2014. Resumo 1571.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
3. | | MONNERAT, R.; MARTINS, E.; MACEDO, C.; QUEIROZ, P.; PRAÇA, L.; SOARES, C. M.; MOREIRA, H.; GRISI, I.; SILVA, J.; SOBERON, M.; BRAVO, A. Evidence of field-evolved resistance of Spodoptera frugiperda to Bt corn expressing Cry1F in Brazil that is still sensitive to modified bt toxins. PLoS One, v. 10, Apr 2015. (Open Access).Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
4. | | SILVA, I. H. S. da; GOMÉZ, I.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; CASTRO, D. L. M. de; VALICENTE, F. H.; SOBERÓN, M.; POLANCZYK, R. A.; BRAVO, A. Identification of midgut membrane proteins from different instars of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) that bind to Cry1Ac toxin. Plos One, San Francisco, v. 13, n. 12, e0207789, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
| |
5. | | SILVA, I. H. S.; GOMEZ, I.; SANCHEZ, J.; CASTRO, D. L. M.; VALICENTE, F. H.; SOBERON, M.; POLANCZYK, R. A.; BRAVO, A. Identification of midgut membrane proteins from different instars of Helicoverpa armigera that bind to Cry1Ac toxin. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 27.; CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 10., 2018, Gramado. Saúde, ambiente e agricultura: anais. Gramado: SEB, 2018. p. 1348.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
| |
6. | | SILVA, I. H. S.; NASCIMENTO, J. do; SANCHES, A. C.; DESIDERIO, J. A.; VALICENTE, F. H.; SOBERON, M.; POLANCZYK, R. A.; BRAVO, A. Degradation of Cry1Ac protoxin can explain the decreased susceptibility in late instars of Helicoverpa armigera. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 27.; CONGRESSO LATINO-AMERICANO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 10., 2018, Gramado. Saúde, ambiente e agricultura: anais. Gramado: SEB, 2018. p. 1341.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
| |
7. | | MONNERAT, R.; PEREIRA, E.; TELES, B.; MARTINS, E.; PRACA, L.; QUEIROZ, P.; SOBERON, M.; BRAVO, A.; RAMOS, F.; SOARES, C. M. Synergistic activity of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins against Simulium spp. larvae. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, v .121, p.70-73, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
8. | | GÓMEZ, I.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; LIMA, C.; MARTINS, E.; ROSALES-JUÁREZ, A.; AGUILAR-MEDEL, S.; ABAD, A.; DONG, H.; PONTES, R. G. M. S. de; PEÑA, G.; ZHANG, J.; NELSON, M.; WU, G.; BRAVO, A.; SOBERÓN, M. Enhancement of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab and Cry1Fa toxicity to Spodoptera frugiperda by domain III mutations indicates there are two limiting steps in toxicity as defined by receptor binding and protein stability Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 84, n. 20, article e01393-18, 2018. Na publicação: Rose Monnerat.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
9. | | MONNERAT, R.; MARTINS, E.; QUEIROZ, P.; ORDÚZ, S.; JARAMILLO, G.; BENINTENDE, G.; COZZI, J.; REAL, M. D.; MARTINEZ-RAMIREZ, A.; RAUSELL, C.; CERÓN, J.; IBARRA, J. E.; RINCON-CASTRO, M. C. del; ESPINOZA, A. M.; MEZA-BASSO, L.; CABRERA, L.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; SOBERON, M.; BRAVO, A. Genetic variability of Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) populations from Latin America is associated with variations in susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis cry toxins. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, v. 72, n. 11, p. 7029-7035, 2006.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: -- - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
10. | | MARTINS, E. S.; MONNERAT, R. G.; QUEIROZ, P. R.; ORDUZ, S.; BENINTENDE, G.; COZZI, J.; REAL, M. D.; MARTINEZ-RAMIREZ, A.; RAUSELL, C.; CERÓN, J.; IBARRA, J. E.; RINCON-CASTRO, M. C. D.; ESPINOZA, A. M.; MEZA-BASSO, L.; CABRERA, L.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; SOBERON, M.; BRAVO, A. A variabilidade genética em populações de Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) da América Latina está associada a variações de suceptibilidade a toxinas Cry de Bacillus thuringiensis. In: ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 11., 2006, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2006. p. 122.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
Registros recuperados : 10 | |
|
Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|