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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FARIA, M. R. de; SOUZA, D. A. de; SANCHES, M. M.; SCHMIDT, F. G. V.; OLIVEIRA, C. M. de; BENITO, N. P.; LOPES, R. B. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS RODRIGUES DE FARIA, Cenargen; DANIELA AGUIAR DE SOUZA, Cenargen; MARCIO MARTINELLO SANCHES, Cenargen; FRANCISCO GUILHERME V SCHMIDT, Cenargen; CHARLES MARTINS DE OLIVEIRA, CPAC; NORTON POLO BENITO, Cenargen; ROGERIO BIAGGIONI LOPES, Cenargen. |
Título: |
Evaluation of key parameters for developing a Metarhizium rileyi-based biopesticide against Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in maize: laboratory, greenhouse, and field trials. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pest Management Science, v. 78, p. 1146-1154, 2022. |
DOI: |
10.1002/ps.6729. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Na publicação: Marcos Faria; Daniela Aguiar Souza; Francisco Guilherme Vergolino Schmidt. |
Conteúdo: |
Background: The entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi is well known to cause natural infections in some caterpillars. In this multiyear study, we carried out lab, greenhouse and three field trials with the aim of developing a sustainable option for control of the fall armyworm (FAW) in maize. Association of Metarhizium rileyi with Spodoptera frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) and delivery strategies were also investigated in this study. Results: The selected isolate (CG381) was effective in the lab at a low concentration (ca. 4 × 103 conidia.cm-2 ), killing more than 95% of FAW larvae within 8 days. In the greenhouse assay, applications of conidia suspended in water or as dry powder in maize whorls (ca. 6.3 × 106 conidia per plant) produced similar larval mortalities (88-96%). In the field trials, conventional spraying of unformulated conidia (0.6 and 1.2 × 1012 conidia.ha-1 ) caused low larval mortalities (27-31%). Simultaneous application of either unformulated or oil-based formulations of M. rileyi conidia and S. frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) to plant rows caused larval mortalities comparable to each of the pathogens applied alone. However, when a formulation containing both pathogens was sprayed directly into the whorls, the overall mortality of S. frugiperda larvae due to pathogens (mostly to M. rileyi infections) reached ca. 59%, two-fold higher than the other treatments with conventional spraying, whereas in the control the overall mortality was only 1%. Conclusion: Optimizing exposure of S. frugiperda larvae to inoculum of virulent entomopathogens through directed applications to maize whorls is critical to produce satisfactory mortality levels and is promising for integrated pest management. MenosBackground: The entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi is well known to cause natural infections in some caterpillars. In this multiyear study, we carried out lab, greenhouse and three field trials with the aim of developing a sustainable option for control of the fall armyworm (FAW) in maize. Association of Metarhizium rileyi with Spodoptera frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) and delivery strategies were also investigated in this study. Results: The selected isolate (CG381) was effective in the lab at a low concentration (ca. 4 × 103 conidia.cm-2 ), killing more than 95% of FAW larvae within 8 days. In the greenhouse assay, applications of conidia suspended in water or as dry powder in maize whorls (ca. 6.3 × 106 conidia per plant) produced similar larval mortalities (88-96%). In the field trials, conventional spraying of unformulated conidia (0.6 and 1.2 × 1012 conidia.ha-1 ) caused low larval mortalities (27-31%). Simultaneous application of either unformulated or oil-based formulations of M. rileyi conidia and S. frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) to plant rows caused larval mortalities comparable to each of the pathogens applied alone. However, when a formulation containing both pathogens was sprayed directly into the whorls, the overall mortality of S. frugiperda larvae due to pathogens (mostly to M. rileyi infections) reached ca. 59%, two-fold higher than the other treatments with conventional spraying, whereas in the control the overall mortality was only 1%. Conclusio... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biocontrol; Mycopesticide. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Entomopathogens; Pest control. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02716naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2136715 005 2022-11-21 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1002/ps.6729.$2DOI 100 1 $aFARIA, M. R. de 245 $aEvaluation of key parameters for developing a Metarhizium rileyi-based biopesticide against Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera$bNoctuidae) in maize: laboratory, greenhouse, and field trials.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aNa publicação: Marcos Faria; Daniela Aguiar Souza; Francisco Guilherme Vergolino Schmidt. 520 $aBackground: The entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi is well known to cause natural infections in some caterpillars. In this multiyear study, we carried out lab, greenhouse and three field trials with the aim of developing a sustainable option for control of the fall armyworm (FAW) in maize. Association of Metarhizium rileyi with Spodoptera frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) and delivery strategies were also investigated in this study. Results: The selected isolate (CG381) was effective in the lab at a low concentration (ca. 4 × 103 conidia.cm-2 ), killing more than 95% of FAW larvae within 8 days. In the greenhouse assay, applications of conidia suspended in water or as dry powder in maize whorls (ca. 6.3 × 106 conidia per plant) produced similar larval mortalities (88-96%). In the field trials, conventional spraying of unformulated conidia (0.6 and 1.2 × 1012 conidia.ha-1 ) caused low larval mortalities (27-31%). Simultaneous application of either unformulated or oil-based formulations of M. rileyi conidia and S. frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) to plant rows caused larval mortalities comparable to each of the pathogens applied alone. However, when a formulation containing both pathogens was sprayed directly into the whorls, the overall mortality of S. frugiperda larvae due to pathogens (mostly to M. rileyi infections) reached ca. 59%, two-fold higher than the other treatments with conventional spraying, whereas in the control the overall mortality was only 1%. Conclusion: Optimizing exposure of S. frugiperda larvae to inoculum of virulent entomopathogens through directed applications to maize whorls is critical to produce satisfactory mortality levels and is promising for integrated pest management. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aEntomopathogens 650 $aPest control 653 $aBiocontrol 653 $aMycopesticide 700 1 $aSOUZA, D. A. de 700 1 $aSANCHES, M. M. 700 1 $aSCHMIDT, F. G. V. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. M. de 700 1 $aBENITO, N. P. 700 1 $aLOPES, R. B. 773 $tPest Management Science$gv. 78, p. 1146-1154, 2022.
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8. | | BENITO, N. P.; ROESSING, M.; PASINI, A.; BROWN, G. G. Macrofauna invertebrada do solo em pastagens do norte do Estado do Paraná. In:WORKSHOP O USO DA MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA NA AGRICULTURA DO SÉCULO XXI: A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS ENGENHEIROS DO SOLO, 2003, Londrina. Anais... Londrina: Embrapa Soja: Instituto de Ecologia, A.C., 2003. p. 175-180. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 224). Organizado por George Gardner Brown, Carlos Fragoso, Lenita Jacob Oliveira.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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10. | | CUNHA, M. L. A. da; BENITO, N. P. Predição da distribuição geográfica de pragas. In: SUGAYAMA, R. L.; SILVA, M. L. da; SILVA, S. X. de B.; RIBEIRO, L. C.; RANGEL, L. E. P. (Ed.). Defesa vegetal: fundamentos, ferramentas, políticas e perspectivas Belo Horizonte: SBDA - Sociedade Brasileira de Defesa Agropecuária, 2015. p. 205-226.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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13. | | NUNES, D. H.; PASINI, A.; BENITO, N. P.; BROWN, G. G. Diversidade de minhocas em sistemas agrícolas na região de Jaguapitã, PR. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOLOGIA, 26., 2006, Londrina. Resumos... Londrina, SBZ, 2006. 1 CD-ROM. Resumo n. 1400_2486. pdf. Área Resumos: Annelida.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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16. | | BENITO, N. P.; SOARES, R. dos S.; CAMARGO, A. J. A. de; BROSSARD, M. Criação de colônias de cupins de montículo em casa de vegetação. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 22., 2008, Uberlândia. Ciência, tecnologia e inovação: anais. Viçosa, MG: UFV, 2008. 1 CD- ROM.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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17. | | BROWN, G. G.; BRANDÃO JUNIOR, O.; SARIDAKIS, G. P.; BENITO, N. P.; ALBERTON, O.; TORRES, E. Efeito de diferentes preparos do solo na macrofauna edáfica de um latossolo vermelho distroférrico em Londrina, PR. In: WORLD CONGRESS ON CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE = CONGRESSO MUNDIAL SOBRE AGRICULTURA CONSERVACIONISTA, 2., 2003, Foz do Iguaçu. Producing in harmony with nature: [proceedings ...] = Produzindo em harmonia com a natureza: [anais ...]. Ponta Grossa: Federação Brasileira de Plantio Direto na Palha, 2003. v. 2. p. 426-429. II World Congress on Conservation Agriculture, Iguassu Falls, 2003. Extended summary / posters.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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19. | | GASPAROTTO, L.; BENITO, N. P.; TAVARES, A. M.; ROCHA, R. N. C. da. Detecção e controle da cochonilha exótica Capulinia linarosae: nova praga da goiabeira no Brasil. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 27.; ENCONTRO NACIONAL SOBRE FRUTICULTURA DE CLIMA TEMPERADO, 17., 2022, Florianópolis, SC. Livro de anais. Florianópolis, SC: Epagri, 2022. p. 1437-1441.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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20. | | GASPAROTTO, L.; BENITO, N. P.; TAVARES, A. M.; ROCHA, R. N. C. da. Detecção e controle da cochonilha exótica Capulinia linarosae: nova praga da goiabeira no Brasil. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE FRUTICULTURA, 27.; ENCONTRO NACIONAL SOBRE FRUTICULTURA DE CLIMA TEMPERADO, 17., 2022, Florianópolis, SC. Livro de anais. Florianópolis, SC: Epagri, 2022. p. 1437-1441.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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