Data/hora: 10/06/2024 15:16:19

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Clima Temperado; Embrapa Uva e Vinho.
Data corrente: | 14/07/2016
Data da última atualização: | 24/04/2018
Autoria: | BERNARDI, D.; ANDREAZZA, F.; BOTTON, M.; BARONIO, C. A.; NAVA, D. E.
Afiliação: | Lab de Entomologia, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brasil; Lab de Entomologia, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Pelotas, RS, Brasil; MARCOS BOTTON, CNPUV; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. Rua Livramento, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brasil; DORI EDSON NAVA, CPACT.
Título: | Susceptibility and Interactions of Drosophila suzukii and Zaprionus indianus (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Damaging Strawberry.
Ano de publicação: | 2017
Fonte/Imprenta: | Neotropical Entomology, v. 46, p. 1-7, 2017.
Idioma: | Inglês
Conteúdo: | Resumo: Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) foi recentemente detectado causando danos aos morangos no Brasil. A infestação na cultura de morango frequentemente foi observada conjuntamente com a presença de Zaprionus indianus Gupta. Este estudo investigou a suscetibilidade de morangos em três estágios de amadurecimento para infestação de D. suzukii e Z. indianus e sua interação. Abstracts: Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) has been recently detected causing damage to strawberries in Brazil. Infestation in strawberry culture has often been observed jointly with the presence of Zaprionus indianus Gupta. This study investigated the susceptibility of strawberries at three ripening stages to infestation of D. suzukii and Z. indianus and their interaction. In the laboratory, strawberries cv. Albion at different ripening stages (green, semi-ripe and ripe) were exposed to D. suzukii and Z. indianus for 24 h in choice and no-choice bioassays. Additionally, we evaluated the effects of mechanical damage incurred artificially or by D. suzukii ovi-position on Z. indianus infestation. In no-choice bioassay, there were no significant differences in fruit susceptibility to D. suzukii infestation at different ripening stages. However, in choice bioassay, D. suzukii adults preferred to oviposit on R fruit. The presence of mechanical damage did not increase susceptibility of fruit to D. suzukii oviposition. For Z. indianus , there was greater susceptibility of R fruit in relation to SR and G fruit in both the choice and no-choice bioassays. There was a significant and positive interaction of mechanical damage and damage caused by D. suzukii to R fruit and infestation by Z. indianus , which was not observed in SR and G fruit. Although infestation of Z. indianus is related to attack damaged or decaying fruit, this work shows that this species has the ability to oviposit and develop in healthy strawberry fruit with and increased infestation level when the fruit has damage to its epidermis.
Palavras-Chave: | African fig fly; Fruit preference; Morangueiro; Ripening stage; Spotted wing drosophila; Zaprionus indianus Gupta.
Thesagro: | Fruta de clima temperado; Morango.
Thesaurus Nal: | Drosophila suzukii; oviposition; Strawberries.
Categoria do assunto: | A Sistemas de Cultivo

URL:

http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/164682/1/Dori-Neotrop-Entomol-2017-46-17.pdf
http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/145445/1/Bernardi-et-al.-2016-Suzukii.pdf

Registro original: | Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT)

Exemplares:

CNPUV - (16561-1) - UPC - AP - DD - 634.82 -  - 16.01953 - DIS
CPACT - (19442-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS