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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
06/03/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/06/2003 |
Autoria: |
BANCO DO NORDESTE. |
Título: |
Guia do meio ambiente para o produtor rural. |
Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Fortaleza, 1999. |
Páginas: |
60p. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O guia do meio ambiente e a propriedade rural; O guia do meio ambiente o que é e para que serve; De que e formado o ambiente da propriedade rural; O que tem a ver a atividade rural com o meio ambiente; Solo, adubos, fertilizantes e agrotóxicos; Por que o solo e importante para a agricultura: questionário temático 1-Como o solo tem sido tratado na sua propriedade? Adubos e fertilizantes do solo; Questionário temático 2-Quais os cuidados que são tomados em relação ao uso de adubos nos solos da sua propriedade? Que são agrotóxicos; Questionário temático 3 Quais os cuidados tomados em relação ao uso de agrotóxicos na sua propriedade? Água e ar; Água como cuidar deste precioso liquido; Questionário temático 4-Como a água tem sido cuidada na sua propriedade? O ar e essencial para a vida; Questionário temático 5-Como esta a qualidade do ar na sua propriedade? A importância da biodiversidade para a atividade rural; O que e área de reserva legal; O que e área de preservação permanente; Questionário temático 7-Como a vida selvagem e o ambiente natural tem sido tratados na sua propriedade? Performance Ambiental; Como fazer o calculo da performance ambiental de sua atividade; Tabela da performance ambiental. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Capacitação dos agentes produtivos; Guia; Preservação; Preservação do solo. |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Biodiversidade; Conservação; Conservação da Água; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Manejo do Solo; Meio Ambiente; Produtor. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Environment; Sustainable agriculture; Sustainable land management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02047nam a2200301 a 4500 001 1013718 005 2003-06-11 008 1999 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBANCO DO NORDESTE. 245 $aGuia do meio ambiente para o produtor rural. 260 $aFortaleza$c1999 300 $a60p. 520 $aO guia do meio ambiente e a propriedade rural; O guia do meio ambiente o que é e para que serve; De que e formado o ambiente da propriedade rural; O que tem a ver a atividade rural com o meio ambiente; Solo, adubos, fertilizantes e agrotóxicos; Por que o solo e importante para a agricultura: questionário temático 1-Como o solo tem sido tratado na sua propriedade? Adubos e fertilizantes do solo; Questionário temático 2-Quais os cuidados que são tomados em relação ao uso de adubos nos solos da sua propriedade? Que são agrotóxicos; Questionário temático 3 Quais os cuidados tomados em relação ao uso de agrotóxicos na sua propriedade? Água e ar; Água como cuidar deste precioso liquido; Questionário temático 4-Como a água tem sido cuidada na sua propriedade? O ar e essencial para a vida; Questionário temático 5-Como esta a qualidade do ar na sua propriedade? A importância da biodiversidade para a atividade rural; O que e área de reserva legal; O que e área de preservação permanente; Questionário temático 7-Como a vida selvagem e o ambiente natural tem sido tratados na sua propriedade? Performance Ambiental; Como fazer o calculo da performance ambiental de sua atividade; Tabela da performance ambiental. 650 $aEnvironment 650 $aSustainable agriculture 650 $aSustainable land management 650 $aAgricultura 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aConservação 650 $aConservação da Água 650 $aDesenvolvimento Sustentável 650 $aManejo do Solo 650 $aMeio Ambiente 650 $aProdutor 653 $aCapacitação dos agentes produtivos 653 $aGuia 653 $aPreservação 653 $aPreservação do solo
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
08/09/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/09/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, E. M.; ROMERO, L. C.; CUNHA, M. DE L. R. DE S. DA; MALAGO JUNIOR, W.; CAMARGO, C. H.; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; ZAFALON, L. F. |
Afiliação: |
ELKA MACHADO FERREIRA, UNESP; LETÍCIA CASTILHO ROMERO, UNESP; MARIA DE LOURDES RIBEIRO DE SOUZA DA CUNHA, UNESP; WILSON MALAGO JUNIOR, CPPSE; CARLOS HENRIQUE CAMARGO, Bacteriology Center, Adolfo Lutz Institute; WALDOMIRO BARIONI JUNIOR, CPPSE; LUIZ FRANCISCO ZAFALON, CPPSE. |
Título: |
Persistence of Staphylococcus spp. in milk from cows undergoing homeopathy to control subclinical mastitis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
BMC Veterinary Research, v. 18, n. 273, 2022. |
Páginas: |
13 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03364-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Background: Mastitis is one of the major diseases in dairy cattle, as it causes great economic losses to producers due to the reduction of milk production and changes in the quality of the product. The disease is mainly caused by bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus spp., these microorganisms can express various virulence factors, such as biofilms for example. In herds with organic management, producers and technicians use unconventional ways to treat and control the disease, such as homeopathy. However, it is not known if this type of treatment is able to control pathogenic bacteria such as those of the genus Staphylococcus, of relevance to animal and human health. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the production of biofilm in vitro and its genes by Staphylococcus spp. isolated in the milk of cows treated with homeopathy, as well as the persistence of microorganisms in animals. Methods: Ninety-nine isolates of Staphylococcus spp. from cows treated and not treated with homeopathy were identified by internal transcribed space-polymerase chain reaction and investigated for the presence of the icaABCD, bap, aap, atlE, and bhp genes and in vitro biofilm production using the adhesion method on polystyrene plates. The enzyme restriction profile was determined by Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis. Clusters of S. aureus and S. epidermidis with three or more isolates had an isolate selected for Multilocus Sequence Typing. Results: The frequency of S. aureus isolations was similar in treated and untreated cows, while 71.4% of the coagulase-negative identified were isolated in cows treated with homeopathy. The distribution of the operon ica genes was similar in animals with and without treatment, except for the icaD gene, more frequent in treated cows. Production of biofilm was associated with presence of one or more genes from the icaADBC operon. S. aureus revealed a greater diversity and greater dissemination in cows treated and not treated with homeopathy. Sequence Types ST1, ST5, and ST126 were identified in S. aureus. Conclusions: The presence of biofilm-associated genes and the in vitro production of biofilms, combined with the persistence of clonal profiles of Staphylococcus spp. demonstrate other forms of control for bovine mastitis should be researched for organic production herds. MenosBackground: Mastitis is one of the major diseases in dairy cattle, as it causes great economic losses to producers due to the reduction of milk production and changes in the quality of the product. The disease is mainly caused by bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus spp., these microorganisms can express various virulence factors, such as biofilms for example. In herds with organic management, producers and technicians use unconventional ways to treat and control the disease, such as homeopathy. However, it is not known if this type of treatment is able to control pathogenic bacteria such as those of the genus Staphylococcus, of relevance to animal and human health. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the production of biofilm in vitro and its genes by Staphylococcus spp. isolated in the milk of cows treated with homeopathy, as well as the persistence of microorganisms in animals. Methods: Ninety-nine isolates of Staphylococcus spp. from cows treated and not treated with homeopathy were identified by internal transcribed space-polymerase chain reaction and investigated for the presence of the icaABCD, bap, aap, atlE, and bhp genes and in vitro biofilm production using the adhesion method on polystyrene plates. The enzyme restriction profile was determined by Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis. Clusters of S. aureus and S. epidermidis with three or more isolates had an isolate selected for Multilocus Sequence Typing. Results: The frequency of S. aureus isolatio... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Clonal profile; IcaADBC. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biofilm. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1146229/1/PersistenceStaphylococcusMilk.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03109naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2146229 005 2022-09-08 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03364-8$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, E. M. 245 $aPersistence of Staphylococcus spp. in milk from cows undergoing homeopathy to control subclinical mastitis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a13 p. 520 $aBackground: Mastitis is one of the major diseases in dairy cattle, as it causes great economic losses to producers due to the reduction of milk production and changes in the quality of the product. The disease is mainly caused by bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus spp., these microorganisms can express various virulence factors, such as biofilms for example. In herds with organic management, producers and technicians use unconventional ways to treat and control the disease, such as homeopathy. However, it is not known if this type of treatment is able to control pathogenic bacteria such as those of the genus Staphylococcus, of relevance to animal and human health. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the production of biofilm in vitro and its genes by Staphylococcus spp. isolated in the milk of cows treated with homeopathy, as well as the persistence of microorganisms in animals. Methods: Ninety-nine isolates of Staphylococcus spp. from cows treated and not treated with homeopathy were identified by internal transcribed space-polymerase chain reaction and investigated for the presence of the icaABCD, bap, aap, atlE, and bhp genes and in vitro biofilm production using the adhesion method on polystyrene plates. The enzyme restriction profile was determined by Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis. Clusters of S. aureus and S. epidermidis with three or more isolates had an isolate selected for Multilocus Sequence Typing. Results: The frequency of S. aureus isolations was similar in treated and untreated cows, while 71.4% of the coagulase-negative identified were isolated in cows treated with homeopathy. The distribution of the operon ica genes was similar in animals with and without treatment, except for the icaD gene, more frequent in treated cows. Production of biofilm was associated with presence of one or more genes from the icaADBC operon. S. aureus revealed a greater diversity and greater dissemination in cows treated and not treated with homeopathy. Sequence Types ST1, ST5, and ST126 were identified in S. aureus. Conclusions: The presence of biofilm-associated genes and the in vitro production of biofilms, combined with the persistence of clonal profiles of Staphylococcus spp. demonstrate other forms of control for bovine mastitis should be researched for organic production herds. 650 $aBiofilm 653 $aClonal profile 653 $aIcaADBC 700 1 $aROMERO, L. C. 700 1 $aCUNHA, M. DE L. R. DE S. DA 700 1 $aMALAGO JUNIOR, W. 700 1 $aCAMARGO, C. H. 700 1 $aBARIONI JUNIOR, W. 700 1 $aZAFALON, L. F. 773 $tBMC Veterinary Research$gv. 18, n. 273, 2022.
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