Data/hora: 09/06/2024 10:22:02

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Semiárido.
Data corrente: | 30/11/2021
Data da última atualização: | 30/11/2021
Autoria: | COLHO, E. M.; HAAS, I. C. da S.; AZEVEDO, L. C. de; BASTOS, D. C.; FEDRIGO, I. M. T.; LIMA, M. dos S; AMBONI, R. D. de M. C.
Afiliação: | EMANUELA MONTEIRO COELHO; ISABEL CRISTINA DA SILVA HAAS; LUCIANA CAVALCANTI DE AZEVEDO; DEBORA COSTA BASTOS, CPATSA; ISABELA MAIA TOALDO FEDRIGO; MARCOS DOS SANTOS LIMA; RENATA DIAS DE MELLO CASTANHO AMBONI.
Título: | Multivariate chemometric analysis for the evaluation of 22 citrus fruits growing in Brazil's semi-arid region.
Ano de publicação: | 2021
Fonte/Imprenta: | Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, v. 101, 103964, 2021.
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfca.2021.103964
Idioma: | Inglês
Conteúdo: | This work provides the first screening of 22 Citrus cultivars grown in a semi-arid tropical region based on their most relevant phytochemical and polyphenolic features through a multivariate approach. Multivariate chemometric analysis through PCA analysis were used combined to reach grouping of the Citrus fruits and unveil the main characteristics associated with the fruits identity and origin region. Citric acid was the dominant organic acid (4.43?140.54 g L? 1 ), representing 93.9 % of total organic acids quantified in the samples. Glucose and fructose corresponded, respectively, to 51.2 and 48.8 % of the total sugars quantified in samples. Hesperidin was the predominant flavonoid identified in all Citrus, particularly in oranges, while in pomelos, naringin was the major polyphenol. The results showed that most phenolics are related to Citrus identity, as PCA revealed the grouping of samples according to the species or variety. The associations found for the Citrus obtained from the same semi-arid tropical location could be used as basis for authentication of these Citrus samples, as judged by the distinctions found between the phenolic profiles, sugars and organic acids. This could be used for other fruits upon verification of their polyphenolic association with location and climate.
Palavras-Chave: | Semiarido; Variedades cítricas.
Thesagro: | Citricultura; Clima Tropical; Composição Química; Composto Fenólico.
Thesaurus Nal: | Chemical composition; Citrus; Phenolic compounds.
Categoria do assunto: | F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal
Registro original: | Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA)
Exemplares: | CPATSA - (59688-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS