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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
12/12/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, C. S.; EUCLIDES, V. P. B.; MONTAGNER, D. B.; ARAÚJO, I. M. M. de; DIFANTE, G. dos S.; ORRICO JUNIOR, M. A. P. |
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Afiliação: |
CAMILE SANCHES SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS; VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; DENISE BAPTAGLIN MONTAGNER, CNPGC; ITÂNIA MARIA MEDEIROS DE ARAÚJO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; GELSON DOS SANTOS DIFANTE, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; MARCO ANTONIO PREVIDELLI ORRICO JÚNIOR, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOS. |
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Título: |
Effects of different supplements on performance of steers grazing Mombaça guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus) during the dry period. |
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Título original: |
Efectos de diferentes suplementos en el rendimiento de novillos que pastorean guinea Mombasa (Megathyrsus maximus) durante el período seco. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales, v. 10, n. 1, p. 44-51, 2021. |
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DOI: |
10.17138/TGFT(10)44-51 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT - To mitigate the low animal performance on Mombaça guineagrass pasture during the dry period, feeding 2 types of supplement to 2 genetic groups was evaluated. The experimental design was a randomized block design following a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement with 4 replications. The treatments consisted of feeding 2 levels of supplement (0.25 and 1.0% of body weight; BW), named low-cost supplement (LCS; US$ 11.75/steer) and high-cost supplement (HCS; US$ 62.80/steer), respectively, for 130 days (July–October; dry season) to 2 genetic groups: Caracu and F1 Senepol × Caracu. The steers were supplemented daily and weighed every 28 days. Pastures were evaluated monthly to estimate the herbage accumulation rate, herbage mass (HM), leaf, stem and dead material percentages and nutritive value. HM, morphological components and nutritive value were independent of supplement type fed (P>0.05). There were decreases in HM (3,720 to 3,205 kg DM/ha), daily herbage allowance (14.0 to 9.4 kg DM/100 kg BW) and leaf percentage (33.4 to 21.2%) and increase in dead material percentage (53.3 to 67.7%) throughout the experimental period. In vitro organic matter digestibility (59.9%), crude protein concentration (10.0%), neutral detergent fiber (72.1%) and acid detergent lignin (2.9%) remained constant from July to September but increased markedly in October. Steers supplemented with HCS performed better (P<0.05) than those which received LCS (1.005 vs. 0.565 kg liveweight gain/head/day, respectively). Regardless of supplement type, F1 Senepol × Caracu steers had greater average daily gains than pure Caracu steers (0.88 vs. 0.71 kg/hd/d, respectively). Feeding HCS to steers in the dry season would produce better performance than LCS and could reduce time to reach slaughter weight but weight changes during the subsequent wet season should be monitored to assess the extent of any compensatory gain by the low-cost group during this period to reduce the weight advantage of the high-cost group. MenosABSTRACT - To mitigate the low animal performance on Mombaça guineagrass pasture during the dry period, feeding 2 types of supplement to 2 genetic groups was evaluated. The experimental design was a randomized block design following a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement with 4 replications. The treatments consisted of feeding 2 levels of supplement (0.25 and 1.0% of body weight; BW), named low-cost supplement (LCS; US$ 11.75/steer) and high-cost supplement (HCS; US$ 62.80/steer), respectively, for 130 days (July–October; dry season) to 2 genetic groups: Caracu and F1 Senepol × Caracu. The steers were supplemented daily and weighed every 28 days. Pastures were evaluated monthly to estimate the herbage accumulation rate, herbage mass (HM), leaf, stem and dead material percentages and nutritive value. HM, morphological components and nutritive value were independent of supplement type fed (P>0.05). There were decreases in HM (3,720 to 3,205 kg DM/ha), daily herbage allowance (14.0 to 9.4 kg DM/100 kg BW) and leaf percentage (33.4 to 21.2%) and increase in dead material percentage (53.3 to 67.7%) throughout the experimental period. In vitro organic matter digestibility (59.9%), crude protein concentration (10.0%), neutral detergent fiber (72.1%) and acid detergent lignin (2.9%) remained constant from July to September but increased markedly in October. Steers supplemented with HCS performed better (P<0.05) than those which received LCS (1.005 vs. 0.565 kg liveweight gain/head/day, respe... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Bos Taurus; Seca; Valor Nutritivo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Dry season; Forage production; Megathyrsus maximus; Nutritive value; Steers; Tropical pastures. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1149507/1/Effects-different-supplements-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03108naa a2200313 a 4500
001 2149507
005 2022-12-12
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.17138/TGFT(10)44-51$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, C. S.
240 $aEfectos de diferentes suplementos en el rendimiento de novillos que pastorean guinea Mombasa (Megathyrsus maximus) durante el período seco.
245 $aEffects of different supplements on performance of steers grazing Mombaça guineagrass (Megathyrsus maximus) during the dry period.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aABSTRACT - To mitigate the low animal performance on Mombaça guineagrass pasture during the dry period, feeding 2 types of supplement to 2 genetic groups was evaluated. The experimental design was a randomized block design following a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement with 4 replications. The treatments consisted of feeding 2 levels of supplement (0.25 and 1.0% of body weight; BW), named low-cost supplement (LCS; US$ 11.75/steer) and high-cost supplement (HCS; US$ 62.80/steer), respectively, for 130 days (July–October; dry season) to 2 genetic groups: Caracu and F1 Senepol × Caracu. The steers were supplemented daily and weighed every 28 days. Pastures were evaluated monthly to estimate the herbage accumulation rate, herbage mass (HM), leaf, stem and dead material percentages and nutritive value. HM, morphological components and nutritive value were independent of supplement type fed (P>0.05). There were decreases in HM (3,720 to 3,205 kg DM/ha), daily herbage allowance (14.0 to 9.4 kg DM/100 kg BW) and leaf percentage (33.4 to 21.2%) and increase in dead material percentage (53.3 to 67.7%) throughout the experimental period. In vitro organic matter digestibility (59.9%), crude protein concentration (10.0%), neutral detergent fiber (72.1%) and acid detergent lignin (2.9%) remained constant from July to September but increased markedly in October. Steers supplemented with HCS performed better (P<0.05) than those which received LCS (1.005 vs. 0.565 kg liveweight gain/head/day, respectively). Regardless of supplement type, F1 Senepol × Caracu steers had greater average daily gains than pure Caracu steers (0.88 vs. 0.71 kg/hd/d, respectively). Feeding HCS to steers in the dry season would produce better performance than LCS and could reduce time to reach slaughter weight but weight changes during the subsequent wet season should be monitored to assess the extent of any compensatory gain by the low-cost group during this period to reduce the weight advantage of the high-cost group.
650 $aDry season
650 $aForage production
650 $aMegathyrsus maximus
650 $aNutritive value
650 $aSteers
650 $aTropical pastures
650 $aBos Taurus
650 $aSeca
650 $aValor Nutritivo
700 1 $aEUCLIDES, V. P. B.
700 1 $aMONTAGNER, D. B.
700 1 $aARAÚJO, I. M. M. de
700 1 $aDIFANTE, G. dos S.
700 1 $aORRICO JUNIOR, M. A. P.
773 $tTropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales$gv. 10, n. 1, p. 44-51, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Florestas. |
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Data corrente: |
28/11/1996 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/06/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
VENEZIANO, W.; MEDRADO, M. J. S.; RIBEIRO, S. I.; LISBOA, S. de M.; MENEZES, L. C. C. de; COSTA, J. N. M.; SANTOS, J. C. F. |
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Título: |
Associação da seringueira com a cultura do cafeeiro no Estado de Rondonia. |
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Ano de publicação: |
1994 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 1.; ENCONTRO SOBRE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS NOS PAÍSES DO MERCOSUL, 1., 1994, Porto Velho. Anais. Colombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF, 1994. v. 2, p. 121-133. |
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Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CNPF. Documentos, 27). |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Notas: |
Tema Central: Sistemas Agroflorestais no Desenvolvimento Sustentavel. v.2 Trabalhos voluntarios. Editores Luciano J. Montoya e Moacir J.S. Medrado. |
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Conteúdo: |
Trabalho conduzido em Ouro Preto d'Oeste,RO, para comparar, atraves do vigor da seringueira e producoes de borracha e cafe, vinte e sete sistemas provenientes da combinacao de tres variedades de cafeeiro (Catui, Mundo Novo e Robusta), tres distancias entre a linha dupla de seringueira e primeira linha de cafeeiros (3,0m; 4,0m e 5,0m) e tres densidades de cafeeiros (duas, tres e quatro linhas entre as linhas duplas de seringueira). Concluiu-se que: cultivar Robusta, foi a que melhor se comportou em consorcio com seringueira; melhores sistemas foram aqueles em que a seringueira plantada em linha dupla foi interplantada com duas linhas (para produtores de borracha) ou quatro linhas (para cafeicultores), de cafeeiros mantendo-se uma distancia de 3,0m entre as linhas das duas culturas. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Agroforestry systems; Agrosilvicultural systems; Brasil; Coffee; Consorciacao; Consorciation; Ouro Preto d'Oeste; Rondonia; Sistema agroflorestal. |
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Thesagro: |
Café; Hevea; Seringueira. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; intercropping. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
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K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/102802/1/AssociacaoSeringueira.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02140naa a2200397 a 4500
001 1300818
005 2015-06-05
008 1994 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aVENEZIANO, W.
245 $aAssociação da seringueira com a cultura do cafeeiro no Estado de Rondonia.
260 $c1994
490 $a(EMBRAPA-CNPF. Documentos, 27).
500 $aTema Central: Sistemas Agroflorestais no Desenvolvimento Sustentavel. v.2 Trabalhos voluntarios. Editores Luciano J. Montoya e Moacir J.S. Medrado.
520 $aTrabalho conduzido em Ouro Preto d'Oeste,RO, para comparar, atraves do vigor da seringueira e producoes de borracha e cafe, vinte e sete sistemas provenientes da combinacao de tres variedades de cafeeiro (Catui, Mundo Novo e Robusta), tres distancias entre a linha dupla de seringueira e primeira linha de cafeeiros (3,0m; 4,0m e 5,0m) e tres densidades de cafeeiros (duas, tres e quatro linhas entre as linhas duplas de seringueira). Concluiu-se que: cultivar Robusta, foi a que melhor se comportou em consorcio com seringueira; melhores sistemas foram aqueles em que a seringueira plantada em linha dupla foi interplantada com duas linhas (para produtores de borracha) ou quatro linhas (para cafeicultores), de cafeeiros mantendo-se uma distancia de 3,0m entre as linhas das duas culturas.
650 $aBrazil
650 $aintercropping
650 $aCafé
650 $aHevea
650 $aSeringueira
653 $aAgrofloresta
653 $aAgroforestry systems
653 $aAgrosilvicultural systems
653 $aBrasil
653 $aCoffee
653 $aConsorciacao
653 $aConsorciation
653 $aOuro Preto d'Oeste
653 $aRondonia
653 $aSistema agroflorestal
700 1 $aMEDRADO, M. J. S.
700 1 $aRIBEIRO, S. I.
700 1 $aLISBOA, S. de M.
700 1 $aMENEZES, L. C. C. de
700 1 $aCOSTA, J. N. M.
700 1 $aSANTOS, J. C. F.
773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO SOBRE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS, 1.; ENCONTRO SOBRE SISTEMAS AGROFLORESTAIS NOS PAÍSES DO MERCOSUL, 1., 1994, Porto Velho. Anais. Colombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF, 1994.$gv. 2, p. 121-133.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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