| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
|
Data corrente: |
08/07/2019 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2019 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
PESSOA, L. G. M.; FREIRE, M. B. G. dos S.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de; SANTOS, P. R. dos; MIRANDA, M. F. A.; FREIRE, F. J. |
|
Afiliação: |
LUIZ GUILHERME MEDEIROS PESSOA, UFRPE; MARIA BETÂNIA GALVÃO DOS SANTOS FREIRE, UFRPE; JOSE COELHO DE ARAUJO FILHO, CNPS; PATRÍCIA RIBEIROS DOS SANTOS, IFPE; MÁRCIO FLÉQUISSON ALVES MIRANDA, IFPE; FERNANDO JOSÉ FREIRE, UFRPE. |
|
Título: |
Characterization and classification of halomorphic soils in the semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 11, n. 4, p. 405-418, 2019. |
|
DOI: |
10.5539/jas.v11n4p405 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
The properties of halomorphic soils are controlled by the presence of either soluble salts, exchangeable sodium or both, and it is important to know and understand these properties in order to reforest and/or recover the soils. The objective of this study was to characterize and classify halomorphic soils from the semiarid region of Northeast Brazil. Four profiles of halomorphic soils were studied, which were described morphologically and the samples were collected from all soil horizons. Physical and chemical analyzes of the soils were carried out for classification purposes, as well as geochemical speciation of the soluble salts. According to the results, P1 and P3 were classified as Fluvisols, and P2 and P4 as Cambisols. It was observed that the studied soil profiles have the predominance of fine particles, which prevents the leaching and subsequent removal of salts from the soil profile. Soils presented high levels of exchangeable sodium, characterizing them as sodium solids throughout the profile. Ionic speciation analysis indicated the predominance of free forms of Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+ and K+, HCO3-, Cl- and SO42- and combinations of calcium, magnesium and sodium chloride and sulfate salts. Thus, it was possible to conclude that the studied halomorphic soils presented high levels of degradation by salts and sodium and that these types of soils are strongly related to the Fluvisols and Cambisols. |
|
Thesagro: |
Solo Salino; Solo Sódico. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Saline soils; Sodic soils; Soil degradation. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/199272/1/2019-026.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02202naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2110459
005 2019-11-08
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.5539/jas.v11n4p405$2DOI
100 1 $aPESSOA, L. G. M.
245 $aCharacterization and classification of halomorphic soils in the semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aThe properties of halomorphic soils are controlled by the presence of either soluble salts, exchangeable sodium or both, and it is important to know and understand these properties in order to reforest and/or recover the soils. The objective of this study was to characterize and classify halomorphic soils from the semiarid region of Northeast Brazil. Four profiles of halomorphic soils were studied, which were described morphologically and the samples were collected from all soil horizons. Physical and chemical analyzes of the soils were carried out for classification purposes, as well as geochemical speciation of the soluble salts. According to the results, P1 and P3 were classified as Fluvisols, and P2 and P4 as Cambisols. It was observed that the studied soil profiles have the predominance of fine particles, which prevents the leaching and subsequent removal of salts from the soil profile. Soils presented high levels of exchangeable sodium, characterizing them as sodium solids throughout the profile. Ionic speciation analysis indicated the predominance of free forms of Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+ and K+, HCO3-, Cl- and SO42- and combinations of calcium, magnesium and sodium chloride and sulfate salts. Thus, it was possible to conclude that the studied halomorphic soils presented high levels of degradation by salts and sodium and that these types of soils are strongly related to the Fluvisols and Cambisols.
650 $aSaline soils
650 $aSodic soils
650 $aSoil degradation
650 $aSolo Salino
650 $aSolo Sódico
700 1 $aFREIRE, M. B. G. dos S.
700 1 $aARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de
700 1 $aSANTOS, P. R. dos
700 1 $aMIRANDA, M. F. A.
700 1 $aFREIRE, F. J.
773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv. 11, n. 4, p. 405-418, 2019.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
|
Data corrente: |
03/12/2020 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
03/12/2020 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
|
Autoria: |
GARCIA, A. R.; BARROS, D. V.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, M. C. M. de; BARIONI JUNIOR, W.; SILVA, J. A. R. da; LOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. de B.; PESSOA, J. dos S. |
|
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDRE ROSSETTO GARCIA, CPPSE; Daniel Vale Barros, UFPA; MOISES CORDEIRO MOURAO DE O JUNIOR, CPATU; WALDOMIRO BARIONI JUNIOR, CPPSE; Jamile Andréa Rodrigues da Silva, UFRA; José de Brito Lourenço Junior, UFPA; Jakeline dos Santos Pessoa, UFRA. |
|
Título: |
Innovative use and efficiency test of subcutaneous transponders for electronic identification of water buffaloes. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 52, p. 3725-3733, nov. 2020. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-020-02410-7 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the viability of using transponders for the electronic identification of water buffaloes and compare their efficiency when used in animals of different age groups. Electronic transponders with RFID technology (2.1 × 12.2 mm) were implanted subcutaneously (D0) in the scutiform cartilage. The animals consisted of four groups: CLF-I (17 calves; 2.1 ± 1.9 months), CLF-II (20 calves; 5.1 ± 3.2 months), HFR (20 heifers; 22 ± 4.7 months) and STR (19 steers; 26.6 ± 6.7 months). The animals were kept under pasture grazing, a part of the year in the dryland and a part in the floodplain, and were monitored for up to 350 days. The average time required for individual transponder implant was 49.46 s, while the time required for reading the code was 3.76 s. The older calves required higher time for individual implant (P = 0.0001) and closer approximation of the reader in the D150 (P = 0.0001). The mean read distance was 2.98 cm in D0 and 1.94 cm in D150. The magnitude of the subcutaneous transponder migration was minimal, and was within an area of 17.2 mm2. A slight bleeding was observed in 15.79% of the animals during the implant. A decreasing incidence of edema was observed until D21, with the heifers being more sensitive until that time (P = 0.0099). Considering the results, it is preferred to implant electronic transponders in calves up to two months of age. The physical rate of transponder loss was 1.3% and the loss of functionality was 9.2%. High reading rate was achieved when animals were raised both in dryland (93.9%) and floodplain (97.2%). Thus, the electronic identification of water buffaloes is a technique capable of replacing traditional and rudimentary methods to identify buffaloes and can provide safe identification of animals. MenosThe objective of this study was to evaluate the viability of using transponders for the electronic identification of water buffaloes and compare their efficiency when used in animals of different age groups. Electronic transponders with RFID technology (2.1 × 12.2 mm) were implanted subcutaneously (D0) in the scutiform cartilage. The animals consisted of four groups: CLF-I (17 calves; 2.1 ± 1.9 months), CLF-II (20 calves; 5.1 ± 3.2 months), HFR (20 heifers; 22 ± 4.7 months) and STR (19 steers; 26.6 ± 6.7 months). The animals were kept under pasture grazing, a part of the year in the dryland and a part in the floodplain, and were monitored for up to 350 days. The average time required for individual transponder implant was 49.46 s, while the time required for reading the code was 3.76 s. The older calves required higher time for individual implant (P = 0.0001) and closer approximation of the reader in the D150 (P = 0.0001). The mean read distance was 2.98 cm in D0 and 1.94 cm in D150. The magnitude of the subcutaneous transponder migration was minimal, and was within an area of 17.2 mm2. A slight bleeding was observed in 15.79% of the animals during the implant. A decreasing incidence of edema was observed until D21, with the heifers being more sensitive until that time (P = 0.0099). Considering the results, it is preferred to implant electronic transponders in calves up to two months of age. The physical rate of transponder loss was 1.3% and the loss of functionality was 9.2... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Microchip; RFID. |
|
Thesagro: |
Bubalus Bubalis. |
|
Thesaurus NAL: |
Food safety; Traceability. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/218670/1/InnovativeUseEfficiency.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02659naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2127563
005 2020-12-03
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-020-02410-7$2DOI
100 1 $aGARCIA, A. R.
245 $aInnovative use and efficiency test of subcutaneous transponders for electronic identification of water buffaloes.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate the viability of using transponders for the electronic identification of water buffaloes and compare their efficiency when used in animals of different age groups. Electronic transponders with RFID technology (2.1 × 12.2 mm) were implanted subcutaneously (D0) in the scutiform cartilage. The animals consisted of four groups: CLF-I (17 calves; 2.1 ± 1.9 months), CLF-II (20 calves; 5.1 ± 3.2 months), HFR (20 heifers; 22 ± 4.7 months) and STR (19 steers; 26.6 ± 6.7 months). The animals were kept under pasture grazing, a part of the year in the dryland and a part in the floodplain, and were monitored for up to 350 days. The average time required for individual transponder implant was 49.46 s, while the time required for reading the code was 3.76 s. The older calves required higher time for individual implant (P = 0.0001) and closer approximation of the reader in the D150 (P = 0.0001). The mean read distance was 2.98 cm in D0 and 1.94 cm in D150. The magnitude of the subcutaneous transponder migration was minimal, and was within an area of 17.2 mm2. A slight bleeding was observed in 15.79% of the animals during the implant. A decreasing incidence of edema was observed until D21, with the heifers being more sensitive until that time (P = 0.0099). Considering the results, it is preferred to implant electronic transponders in calves up to two months of age. The physical rate of transponder loss was 1.3% and the loss of functionality was 9.2%. High reading rate was achieved when animals were raised both in dryland (93.9%) and floodplain (97.2%). Thus, the electronic identification of water buffaloes is a technique capable of replacing traditional and rudimentary methods to identify buffaloes and can provide safe identification of animals.
650 $aFood safety
650 $aTraceability
650 $aBubalus Bubalis
653 $aMicrochip
653 $aRFID
700 1 $aBARROS, D. V.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA JUNIOR, M. C. M. de
700 1 $aBARIONI JUNIOR, W.
700 1 $aSILVA, J. A. R. da
700 1 $aLOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. de B.
700 1 $aPESSOA, J. dos S.
773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 52, p. 3725-3733, nov. 2020.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|
