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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
08/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/03/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MENEZES, A. R. de; FONTANA, A.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; PEREIRA, M. G.; SCHIAVO, J. A. |
Afiliação: |
ANDRESSA ROSAS DE MENEZES, UFRRJ; ADEMIR FONTANA, CNPS; LÚCIA HELENA CUNHA DOS ANJOS, UFRRJ; MARCOS GERVASIO PEREIRA, UFRRJ; JOLIMAR ANTÔNIO SCHIAVO, UFMT. |
Título: |
Soils with dark subsurface horizons in saline basins in the Brazilian Pantanal. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 46, e0210088, 2022. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210088 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soils in the Brazilian Pantanal classified as Espodossolos and registered in the literature diverge from the central concept of pedogenesis by podzolization, especially due to the high values of pH and basic cations, although the morphology is similar to that of spodic horizons. In this sense, this study hypothesized that the neutral to alkaline conditions along the edges of the saline basins in the Lower Nhecolândia region do not inhibit the podzolization process nor the development of spodic soils. The objectives were to analyze the attributes of soils with spodic features and evaluate whether they correspond to a podzolization process. Four profiles in a transect in Lower Nhecolândia were selected, where the morphology indicated the presence of a spodic horizon. Three profiles (P1, P2 and P4) were located in a bay and one in the transition between a bay and a "cordilheira" (small elevation between lagoons) (P3). The soils were analyzed for particle size, chemistry and X-ray fluorescence (XRF), as well as organic carbon (C org), total carbon (TC) and XRF of the nodules. The complexity of features and characteristics of soil profiles in the Lower Nhecolândia region indicate multiple pedogenetic processes in this environment. The characteristics of all profiles denote a redoximorphic process: poor profile development (except for P3), mottles formed by precipitation of Fe and Mn oxides, as well as presence of Fe and Mn nodules. The organic matter content of these nodules is mostly greater than or equal to that of the surrounding material, and aluminum is relatively not higher than in the fine earth. This reinforces a rexodimorphic process in the horizons with spodic features. The occurrence of sodic and solodic characters, as well as clay accumulation in P3 also characterize the sodification process. The neutral to alkaline pH values in water, high sum of bases and low C org and Al oxide contents of the studied soils all contradict the occurrence of a podzolization process. However, Fe, Al and C org accumulation in the nodules and some B horizons indicate a spodic character. Also, the fact that SiBCS criteria classify the studied soils as Espodossolos indicates the relevance of establishing limits for chemical attributes, which would adjust the taxonomy of soils with a spodic character according to their pedogenesis MenosSoils in the Brazilian Pantanal classified as Espodossolos and registered in the literature diverge from the central concept of pedogenesis by podzolization, especially due to the high values of pH and basic cations, although the morphology is similar to that of spodic horizons. In this sense, this study hypothesized that the neutral to alkaline conditions along the edges of the saline basins in the Lower Nhecolândia region do not inhibit the podzolization process nor the development of spodic soils. The objectives were to analyze the attributes of soils with spodic features and evaluate whether they correspond to a podzolization process. Four profiles in a transect in Lower Nhecolândia were selected, where the morphology indicated the presence of a spodic horizon. Three profiles (P1, P2 and P4) were located in a bay and one in the transition between a bay and a "cordilheira" (small elevation between lagoons) (P3). The soils were analyzed for particle size, chemistry and X-ray fluorescence (XRF), as well as organic carbon (C org), total carbon (TC) and XRF of the nodules. The complexity of features and characteristics of soil profiles in the Lower Nhecolândia region indicate multiple pedogenetic processes in this environment. The characteristics of all profiles denote a redoximorphic process: poor profile development (except for P3), mottles formed by precipitation of Fe and Mn oxides, as well as presence of Fe and Mn nodules. The organic matter content of these nodules is m... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Horizonte espódico; Pedoambientes sedimentares; Pedogênese; Pedogenesis; Podzolização; Podzolization; Sedimentary pedoenvironment. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Spodic horizons. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232239/1/Soils-with-dark-subsurface-horizons-in-saline-basins-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03218naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2140647 005 2022-03-08 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210088$2DOI 100 1 $aMENEZES, A. R. de 245 $aSoils with dark subsurface horizons in saline basins in the Brazilian Pantanal.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aSoils in the Brazilian Pantanal classified as Espodossolos and registered in the literature diverge from the central concept of pedogenesis by podzolization, especially due to the high values of pH and basic cations, although the morphology is similar to that of spodic horizons. In this sense, this study hypothesized that the neutral to alkaline conditions along the edges of the saline basins in the Lower Nhecolândia region do not inhibit the podzolization process nor the development of spodic soils. The objectives were to analyze the attributes of soils with spodic features and evaluate whether they correspond to a podzolization process. Four profiles in a transect in Lower Nhecolândia were selected, where the morphology indicated the presence of a spodic horizon. Three profiles (P1, P2 and P4) were located in a bay and one in the transition between a bay and a "cordilheira" (small elevation between lagoons) (P3). The soils were analyzed for particle size, chemistry and X-ray fluorescence (XRF), as well as organic carbon (C org), total carbon (TC) and XRF of the nodules. The complexity of features and characteristics of soil profiles in the Lower Nhecolândia region indicate multiple pedogenetic processes in this environment. The characteristics of all profiles denote a redoximorphic process: poor profile development (except for P3), mottles formed by precipitation of Fe and Mn oxides, as well as presence of Fe and Mn nodules. The organic matter content of these nodules is mostly greater than or equal to that of the surrounding material, and aluminum is relatively not higher than in the fine earth. This reinforces a rexodimorphic process in the horizons with spodic features. The occurrence of sodic and solodic characters, as well as clay accumulation in P3 also characterize the sodification process. The neutral to alkaline pH values in water, high sum of bases and low C org and Al oxide contents of the studied soils all contradict the occurrence of a podzolization process. However, Fe, Al and C org accumulation in the nodules and some B horizons indicate a spodic character. Also, the fact that SiBCS criteria classify the studied soils as Espodossolos indicates the relevance of establishing limits for chemical attributes, which would adjust the taxonomy of soils with a spodic character according to their pedogenesis 650 $aSpodic horizons 653 $aHorizonte espódico 653 $aPedoambientes sedimentares 653 $aPedogênese 653 $aPedogenesis 653 $aPodzolização 653 $aPodzolization 653 $aSedimentary pedoenvironment 700 1 $aFONTANA, A. 700 1 $aANJOS, L. H. C. dos 700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. G. 700 1 $aSCHIAVO, J. A. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 46, e0210088, 2022.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registros recuperados : 256 | |
1. | | ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; PEREIRA, M. G.; FONTANA, A. Matéria orgânica e pedogênese. In: SANTOS, G. de A.; SILVA, L. S. da; CANELLAS, L. P.; CAMARGO, F. A. de O. (ed.). Fundamentos da matéria orgânica do solo: ecossistemas tropicais & subtropicais. 2. ed. rev. e atual. Porto Alegre: Metrópole, 2008. cap. 6, p. 65-86.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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6. | | LOSS, A.; PEREIRA, M. G.; GIÁCOMO, S. G.; PERIN, A.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos. Agregação, carbono e nitrogênio em agregados do solo sob plantio direto com integração lavoura-pecuária. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 10, p. 1269-1276, out. 2011 Título em inglês: Aggregation, carbon and nitrogen in soil aggregates under no?tillage with crop?livestock integration.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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7. | | CORDEIRO, F. R.; FONTANA, A.; MENEZES, A. R.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos. Amazonian Dark Earth: proposal of modification of the pretic horizon criteria. In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: proceedings... Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2019. v. 2, p. 51. WCSS 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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14. | | MENDONCA, M. M de; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; PEREIRA, M. G.; CONCEICAO, M. da. Caracterizacao de solos com elevado conteudo de materia organica em area agricola no Municipio do Rio de Janeiro. In: CONGRESO LATINOAMERICANO DE LA CIENCIA DEL SUELO, 14.; CONGRESO DE LA SOCIEDAD AGRONOMICA DE CHILE, 50.; CONGRESO NACIONAL DE LA CIENCIA DEL SUELO, 9., 1999, Temuco, Chile. Resumenes... Temuco: Universidad de la Frontera, 1999. p. 243.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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17. | | ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; PEREIRA, M. G.; PEREZ, D. V.; RAMOS, D. P. Caracterização e classificação de plintossolos no município de Pinheiro-MA. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa, MG, v. 31, n. 5, p. 1035-1044, set./out. 2007.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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Registros recuperados : 256 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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