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161. | | ALVES, R. J. T.; ANDRADE, P. R. G. de; CASTRO, M. F. A.; LIMA JUNIOR, M. A. Avaliação do fósforo "disponivel" para as plantas por tres estratores em seis solos de Pernambuco. IN: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNÇIA DO SOLO, 25., 1995, Viçosa, MG. Resumos expandidos. Viçosa: UFV, 1995, v.2, p. 983-985. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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162. | | ALVES, R. J. T.; ANDRADE, P. R. G. de; CASTRO, M. F. A.; LIMA JUNIOR, M. A. Avaliacao do fosforo disponivel para as plantas por tres extratores em seis solos de Pernambuco. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIENCIA DO SOLO, 25., 1995, Vicosa, MG. O solo nos grandes dominios morfoclimaticos do Brasil e o desenvolvimento sustentado: resumos expandidos, Vicosa: SBCS/UFV, 1995, v.2, p.983-985. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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163. | | NUNES JÚNIOR, J.; PIMENTA, C. B.; NUNES SOBRINHO, J. B.; MEYER, M. C.; ANDRADE, P. J. M. Avaliação de eficácia de diferentes combinações de fungicidas no controle da ferrugem asiática da soja (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) no Estado de Goiás. Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 34, p. S103, ago. 2009. Suplemento, ref. 375. Edição dos Resumos do XLII Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia; Annual Meeting of the Brazilain Phytopathological Society, Rio de Janeiro, ago. 2009. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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164. | | NUNES JUNIOR, J.; PIMENTA, C. B.; NUNES SOBRINHO, J. B.; MEYER, M. C.; ANDRADE, P. J. M. Avaliação da eficácia de fungicidas aprovadas na RPSRCB no controle da ferrugem asiática da soja, no estado de Goiás. In: GODOY, C. V.; SILVA, L. H. C. P. da; UTIAMADA, C. M.; SIQUERI, F. V. (Ed.). Resultados dos ensaios cooperativos para controle da ferrugem asiática da soja: safra 2008/2009. Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2009. 317 p. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 317). p. 126-130. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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165. | | NUNES JÚNIOR, J.; PIMENTA, C. B.; NUNES SOBRINHO, J. B.; MEYER, M. C.; ANDRADE, P. J. M. Avaliação da eficácia de fungicidas no controle da ferrugem asiática da soja (Phakopsora pachyrhizi), no Estado de Goiás. Tropical Plant Pathology, Brasília, DF, v. 34, p. S102, ago. 2009. Suplemento, ref. 374. Edição dos Resumos do XLII Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia; Annual Meeting of the Brazilian Phytopathological Society, Rio de Janeiro, ago. 2009. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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166. | | NUNES JUNIOR, J.; PIMENTA, C. B.; NUNES SOBRINHO, J. B.; MEYER, M. C.; ANDRADE, P. J. M. Avaliação de eficácia de novos fungicidas no controle da ferrugem asiática da soja no Estado de Goiás. In: GODOY, C. V.; SILVA, L. H. C. P. da; UTIAMADA, C. M.; SIQUERI, F. V. (Ed.). Resultados dos ensaios cooperativos para controle da ferrugem asiática da soja: safra 2008/2009. Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2009. 317 p. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 317). p. 272-277. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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167. | | ANDRADE, P. J. M.; MORENO, M. de S.; SOUZA, A. R. de; KNECTHEL, R.; ROLIM, M. V. Avaliacao do desempenho de 45 variedades de soja, semeadas em epocas distintas, em dois diferentes locais. In: EMBRAPA AGROPECUARIA OESTE (Dourados, MS). Resultados de pesquisa com algodao, milho e soja - safra 1999/2000: convenio Embrapa Agropecuaria Oeste e Fundacao Chapadao. Dourados, 2000. p.73-80 (Embrapa Agropecuaria Oeste. Documentos, 29). Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste. |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
26/01/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
AUAD, A. M.; SANTOS, J. C.; FONSECA, M. G. |
Afiliação: |
ALEXANDER MACHADO AUAD, CNPGL; JULIANA CRISTINA SANTOS, CNPq; MARCY G. FONSECA, CNPq. |
Título: |
Effects of Temperature on Development and Survival of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) Fed on Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae). |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Florida Entomologist, v. 97, n. 4, p. 1353-1363, 2014. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The effects of various temperatures on the development and survival of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed on Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) were studied, and some biological aspects among these predators were compared. On average, 70 nymphs of R. padi were added to each experimental unit with predator larvae and maintained at 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, or 32 °C. The duration (days) and survival (%) were measured for each immature stage of the two predator species. The developmental durations of all H. axyridis larval instars, the total larval stage, the pupal stage and total preimaginal stage were very long at 16 °C but shortest at 24 °C for the first, second and third larval instars and at 28 ºC for the fourth larval instar, the total larval stage and the total pre-imaginal stage. Both at 24 °C and 28 °C, 92% of H. axyridis completed the larva to adult cycle, whereas survival was significantly reduced in the 16 to 20 °C range. At the highest temperature (32 °C), 70% of H. axyridis did not reach adulthood. In the case of C. externa, the durations of development of all larval instars and the total larval stage became progressively shorter as the temperature increased from 12 to 20 °C. At still higher temperatures the developmental duration this insect remained almost constant. The predator completed the larval stage at all temperatures from 12 to 32 °C. However, at 12 and 16 °C, mortality of the larvae was greater than 88%, and 100% of the pupae perished. Although the lower threshold temperatures estimated for both predator species were very similar, the development period from larva to adult of H. axyridis was only 59% as long as that of C. externa. By comparing certain biological parameters including durations of development and survival rates of the two predator species, it is suggested that H. axyridis has intrinsic advantages over C. externa; however, additional factors must be considered when choosing the species of predator for biological control of R. padi on grass pastures in Brazil. MenosThe effects of various temperatures on the development and survival of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed on Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) were studied, and some biological aspects among these predators were compared. On average, 70 nymphs of R. padi were added to each experimental unit with predator larvae and maintained at 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, or 32 °C. The duration (days) and survival (%) were measured for each immature stage of the two predator species. The developmental durations of all H. axyridis larval instars, the total larval stage, the pupal stage and total preimaginal stage were very long at 16 °C but shortest at 24 °C for the first, second and third larval instars and at 28 ºC for the fourth larval instar, the total larval stage and the total pre-imaginal stage. Both at 24 °C and 28 °C, 92% of H. axyridis completed the larva to adult cycle, whereas survival was significantly reduced in the 16 to 20 °C range. At the highest temperature (32 °C), 70% of H. axyridis did not reach adulthood. In the case of C. externa, the durations of development of all larval instars and the total larval stage became progressively shorter as the temperature increased from 12 to 20 °C. At still higher temperatures the developmental duration this insect remained almost constant. The predator completed the larval stage at all temperatures from 12 to 32 °C. However, at 12 and 16 °C, m... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aphids. |
Thesagro: |
Afídeo; Forragem; Predador; Temperatura. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
forage; predators; temperature. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02895naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2006688 005 2024-02-05 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aAUAD, A. M. 245 $aEffects of Temperature on Development and Survival of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera$bCoccinellidae) and Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) Fed on Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aThe effects of various temperatures on the development and survival of Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla externa (Hagen) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) fed on Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) were studied, and some biological aspects among these predators were compared. On average, 70 nymphs of R. padi were added to each experimental unit with predator larvae and maintained at 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, or 32 °C. The duration (days) and survival (%) were measured for each immature stage of the two predator species. The developmental durations of all H. axyridis larval instars, the total larval stage, the pupal stage and total preimaginal stage were very long at 16 °C but shortest at 24 °C for the first, second and third larval instars and at 28 ºC for the fourth larval instar, the total larval stage and the total pre-imaginal stage. Both at 24 °C and 28 °C, 92% of H. axyridis completed the larva to adult cycle, whereas survival was significantly reduced in the 16 to 20 °C range. At the highest temperature (32 °C), 70% of H. axyridis did not reach adulthood. In the case of C. externa, the durations of development of all larval instars and the total larval stage became progressively shorter as the temperature increased from 12 to 20 °C. At still higher temperatures the developmental duration this insect remained almost constant. The predator completed the larval stage at all temperatures from 12 to 32 °C. However, at 12 and 16 °C, mortality of the larvae was greater than 88%, and 100% of the pupae perished. Although the lower threshold temperatures estimated for both predator species were very similar, the development period from larva to adult of H. axyridis was only 59% as long as that of C. externa. By comparing certain biological parameters including durations of development and survival rates of the two predator species, it is suggested that H. axyridis has intrinsic advantages over C. externa; however, additional factors must be considered when choosing the species of predator for biological control of R. padi on grass pastures in Brazil. 650 $aforage 650 $apredators 650 $atemperature 650 $aAfídeo 650 $aForragem 650 $aPredador 650 $aTemperatura 653 $aAphids 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. C. 700 1 $aFONSECA, M. G. 773 $tFlorida Entomologist$gv. 97, n. 4, p. 1353-1363, 2014.
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