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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
27/01/1994 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/10/2023 |
Autoria: |
COUTO, W. S.; CORDEIRO, A. C. C.; ALVES, A. A. C. |
Afiliação: |
WALMIR SALLES COUTO, CPATU; ANTONIO CARLOS CENTENO CORDEIRO, UEPAT-BOA VISTA; ALFREDO AUGUSTO CUNHA ALVES, UEPAT-BOA VISTA. |
Título: |
Adubação mineral de arroz em latossolo de campo cerrado de Roraima. |
Ano de publicação: |
1982 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Belém, PA: EMBRAPA-CPATU, 1982. |
Páginas: |
3 p. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CPATU. Pesquisa em andamento, 74). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A falta de resultados de pesquisas com adubação de arroz, em solos de cerrado de Roraima, constitui um dos principais fatores de risco no processo de cultivo mecanizado dessa gramínea naquele Território. Procurando-se obter curavas de respostas para nitrogênio, fósforo, potássio e zinco, bem como determinar possíveis interações de importância econômica, foi instalado um experimento de arroz (cultivar IAC-47), em um latossolo amarelo de campo cerrado, textura média, de baixa fertilidade, utilizando-se as doses de nitrogênio, fósforo, potássio e zinco. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adubação mineral; Brasil; Fertilização; Mineral nutrients; Roraima; Zincsulphate. |
Thesagro: |
Análise Econômica; Arroz; Cerrado; Cloreto de Potássio; Nutriente Mineral; Oryza Sativa; Produção; Sulfato de Zinco; Superfosfato Triplo; Uréia. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; economic analysis; potassium chloride; rice; superphosphate; urea. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/60093/1/CPATU-PA74.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01666nam a2200421 a 4500 001 1380935 005 2023-10-20 008 1982 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aCOUTO, W. S. 245 $aAdubação mineral de arroz em latossolo de campo cerrado de Roraima. 260 $aBelém, PA: EMBRAPA-CPATU$c1982 300 $a3 p. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CPATU. Pesquisa em andamento, 74). 520 $aA falta de resultados de pesquisas com adubação de arroz, em solos de cerrado de Roraima, constitui um dos principais fatores de risco no processo de cultivo mecanizado dessa gramínea naquele Território. Procurando-se obter curavas de respostas para nitrogênio, fósforo, potássio e zinco, bem como determinar possíveis interações de importância econômica, foi instalado um experimento de arroz (cultivar IAC-47), em um latossolo amarelo de campo cerrado, textura média, de baixa fertilidade, utilizando-se as doses de nitrogênio, fósforo, potássio e zinco. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aeconomic analysis 650 $apotassium chloride 650 $arice 650 $asuperphosphate 650 $aurea 650 $aAnálise Econômica 650 $aArroz 650 $aCerrado 650 $aCloreto de Potássio 650 $aNutriente Mineral 650 $aOryza Sativa 650 $aProdução 650 $aSulfato de Zinco 650 $aSuperfosfato Triplo 650 $aUréia 653 $aAdubação mineral 653 $aBrasil 653 $aFertilização 653 $aMineral nutrients 653 $aRoraima 653 $aZincsulphate 700 1 $aCORDEIRO, A. C. C. 700 1 $aALVES, A. A. C.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
21/08/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/11/2022 |
Autoria: |
LEWIS, S. L.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; BAKER, T. R.; LLOYD, J.; MALHI, Y.; ALMEIDA, S.; HIGUCHI, N.; LAURANCE, W. F.; NEILL, D. A.; SILVA, J. N. M.; TERBORGH, J.; LEZAMA, A. T.; VÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, R.; BROWN, S.; CHAVE, J.; KUEBLER, C.; NÚÑEZ VARGAS, P.; VINCETI, B. |
Afiliação: |
JOSÉ NATALINO MACEDO SILVA, CPATU. |
Título: |
Concerted changes in tropical forest structure and dynamics: evidence from 50 South American long-term plots. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Philippine Transactions of Royal Society of London, B, v. 359, n. 1443, p. 421-436, 2004. |
DOI: |
10.1098/rstb.2003.1431 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Several widespread changes in the ecology of old?growth tropical forests have recently been documented for the late twentieth century, in particular an increase in stem turnover (pan?tropical), and an increase in above?ground biomass (neotropical). Whether these changes are synchronous and whether changes in growth are also occurring is not known. We analysed stand?level changes within 50 long?term monitoring plots from across South America spanning 1971?2002. We show that: (i) basal area (BA: sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees in a plot) increased significantly over time (by 0.10 ±; 0.04 m2 ha−1 yr−1, mean ± 95%CI) as did both (ii) stand?level BA growth rates (sum of the increments of BA of surviving trees and BA of new trees that recruited into a plot); and (iii) stand?level BA mortality rates (sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees that died in a plot). Similar patterns were observed on a per?stem basis: (i) stem density (number of stems per hectare; 1 hectare is 104 m2) increased significantly over time (0.94 ± 0.63 stems ha−1 yr−1); as did both (ii) stem recruitment rates; and (iii) stem mortality rates. In relative terms, the pools of BA and stem density increased by 0.38 ± 0.15% and 0.18 ± 0.12% yr−1, respectively. The fluxes into and out of these pools?stand?level BA growth, stand?level BA mortality, stem recruitment and stem mortality rates?increased, in relative terms, by an order of magnitude more. The gain terms (BA growth, stem recruitment) consistently exceeded the loss terms (BA loss, stem mortality) throughout the period, suggesting that whatever process is driving these changes was already acting before the plot network was established. Large long?term increases in stand?level BA growth and simultaneous increases in stand BA and stem density imply a continent?wide increase in resource availability which is increasing net primary productivity and altering forest dynamics. Continent?wide changes in incoming solar radiation, and increases in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and air temperatures may have increased resource supply over recent decades, thus causing accelerated growth and increased dynamism across the world's largest tract of tropical forest. MenosSeveral widespread changes in the ecology of old?growth tropical forests have recently been documented for the late twentieth century, in particular an increase in stem turnover (pan?tropical), and an increase in above?ground biomass (neotropical). Whether these changes are synchronous and whether changes in growth are also occurring is not known. We analysed stand?level changes within 50 long?term monitoring plots from across South America spanning 1971?2002. We show that: (i) basal area (BA: sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees in a plot) increased significantly over time (by 0.10 ±; 0.04 m2 ha−1 yr−1, mean ± 95%CI) as did both (ii) stand?level BA growth rates (sum of the increments of BA of surviving trees and BA of new trees that recruited into a plot); and (iii) stand?level BA mortality rates (sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees that died in a plot). Similar patterns were observed on a per?stem basis: (i) stem density (number of stems per hectare; 1 hectare is 104 m2) increased significantly over time (0.94 ± 0.63 stems ha−1 yr−1); as did both (ii) stem recruitment rates; and (iii) stem mortality rates. In relative terms, the pools of BA and stem density increased by 0.38 ± 0.15% and 0.18 ± 0.12% yr−1, respectively. The fluxes into and out of these pools?stand?level BA growth, stand?level BA mortality, stem recruitment and stem mortality rates?increased, in relative terms, by an order of magnitude more. The gain terms (BA... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Carbono; Desenvolvimento Florestal; Floresta Tropical; Mortalidade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03453naa a2200421 a 4500 001 1408525 005 2022-11-28 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1098/rstb.2003.1431$2DOI 100 1 $aLEWIS, S. L. 245 $aConcerted changes in tropical forest structure and dynamics$bevidence from 50 South American long-term plots.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2004 520 $aSeveral widespread changes in the ecology of old?growth tropical forests have recently been documented for the late twentieth century, in particular an increase in stem turnover (pan?tropical), and an increase in above?ground biomass (neotropical). Whether these changes are synchronous and whether changes in growth are also occurring is not known. We analysed stand?level changes within 50 long?term monitoring plots from across South America spanning 1971?2002. We show that: (i) basal area (BA: sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees in a plot) increased significantly over time (by 0.10 ±; 0.04 m2 ha−1 yr−1, mean ± 95%CI) as did both (ii) stand?level BA growth rates (sum of the increments of BA of surviving trees and BA of new trees that recruited into a plot); and (iii) stand?level BA mortality rates (sum of the cross?sectional areas of all trees that died in a plot). Similar patterns were observed on a per?stem basis: (i) stem density (number of stems per hectare; 1 hectare is 104 m2) increased significantly over time (0.94 ± 0.63 stems ha−1 yr−1); as did both (ii) stem recruitment rates; and (iii) stem mortality rates. In relative terms, the pools of BA and stem density increased by 0.38 ± 0.15% and 0.18 ± 0.12% yr−1, respectively. The fluxes into and out of these pools?stand?level BA growth, stand?level BA mortality, stem recruitment and stem mortality rates?increased, in relative terms, by an order of magnitude more. The gain terms (BA growth, stem recruitment) consistently exceeded the loss terms (BA loss, stem mortality) throughout the period, suggesting that whatever process is driving these changes was already acting before the plot network was established. Large long?term increases in stand?level BA growth and simultaneous increases in stand BA and stem density imply a continent?wide increase in resource availability which is increasing net primary productivity and altering forest dynamics. Continent?wide changes in incoming solar radiation, and increases in atmospheric concentrations of CO2 and air temperatures may have increased resource supply over recent decades, thus causing accelerated growth and increased dynamism across the world's largest tract of tropical forest. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCarbono 650 $aDesenvolvimento Florestal 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aMortalidade 653 $aBrasil 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, O. L. 700 1 $aBAKER, T. R. 700 1 $aLLOYD, J. 700 1 $aMALHI, Y. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, S. 700 1 $aHIGUCHI, N. 700 1 $aLAURANCE, W. F. 700 1 $aNEILL, D. A. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. N. M. 700 1 $aTERBORGH, J. 700 1 $aLEZAMA, A. T. 700 1 $aVÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, R. 700 1 $aBROWN, S. 700 1 $aCHAVE, J. 700 1 $aKUEBLER, C. 700 1 $aNÚÑEZ VARGAS, P. 700 1 $aVINCETI, B. 773 $tPhilippine Transactions of Royal Society of London, B$gv. 359, n. 1443, p. 421-436, 2004.
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