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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
02/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
02/03/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ENSINAS, S. C.; SERRA, A. P.; MARCHETTI, M. E.; SILVA, E. F. da; PRADO, E. A. F. do; LOURENTE, E. R. P.; ALTOMAR, P. H.; POTRICH, D. C.; MARTINEZ, M. A.; CONRAD, V. do A.; JESUS, M. V.; EL KADRI, T. C. |
Afiliação: |
SIMONE CÂNDIDO ENSINAS, UFGD; ADEMAR PEREIRA SERRA, CNPGC; MARLENE ESTEVÃO MARCHETTI, UFGD; EULENE FRANCISCO DA SILVA, UFERSA; EBER AUGUSTO FERREIRA DO PRADO, UFGD; ELAINE REIS PINHEIRO LOURENTE, UFGD; PEDRO HENRIQUE ALTOMAR, UFGD; DOUGLAS COSTA POTRICH, UFGD; MATHEUS ANDRADE MARTINEZ, UFGD; VANESSA DO AMARAL CONRAD, UFGD; MAÍLSON VIEIRA JESUS, UFGD; TÁRIK CAZEIRO EL KADRI, UFGD. |
Título: |
Cover crops affect on soil organic matter fractions under no till system. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science, v. 10, n. 4, p. 503-512, April, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The purpose of this research was to identify the soil organic matter (SOM) fractions changes in a crop rotation system under no-till system (NTS). This research was carried out from October 2010 to February 2014 in a Rhodic Hapludox. The experiment was set up in completely randomized blocks in a factorial design with eight cover crops and three soil depths (0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm) with four repetitions. Cover crops: fall-winter corn, intercropping fall-winter corn with Brachiaria ruziziensis, intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu, intercropping fall-winter corn with Crotalaria spectabilis, B. ruziziensis, B. brizantha cv. Marandu, Pennisetum glaucum L. and set-aside area. The results of SOM granulometric fractionation showed that 6.5% of the total organic carbon (TOC) stocks were in the particulate organic carbon (POC) fraction. The low values of POC observed in this research are associated with the weather condition of experimental site, which shows high temperature and moisture. In relation to the labile carbon (LC), the highest LC stock was observed in 0-5 cm depth, which differed from the 10-20 cm depth. The POC, LC and labile nitrogen (LN) were the SOM fractions that showed to be more sensitive to detect the changes promoted by the cover crops and soil depths in NTS, as well as the carbon management index (CMI). The intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu and B. ruziziensis were efficient in increasing the CMI in deeper depth (10-20 cm). MenosThe purpose of this research was to identify the soil organic matter (SOM) fractions changes in a crop rotation system under no-till system (NTS). This research was carried out from October 2010 to February 2014 in a Rhodic Hapludox. The experiment was set up in completely randomized blocks in a factorial design with eight cover crops and three soil depths (0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm) with four repetitions. Cover crops: fall-winter corn, intercropping fall-winter corn with Brachiaria ruziziensis, intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu, intercropping fall-winter corn with Crotalaria spectabilis, B. ruziziensis, B. brizantha cv. Marandu, Pennisetum glaucum L. and set-aside area. The results of SOM granulometric fractionation showed that 6.5% of the total organic carbon (TOC) stocks were in the particulate organic carbon (POC) fraction. The low values of POC observed in this research are associated with the weather condition of experimental site, which shows high temperature and moisture. In relation to the labile carbon (LC), the highest LC stock was observed in 0-5 cm depth, which differed from the 10-20 cm depth. The POC, LC and labile nitrogen (LN) were the SOM fractions that showed to be more sensitive to detect the changes promoted by the cover crops and soil depths in NTS, as well as the carbon management index (CMI). The intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu and B. ruziziensis were efficient in increasing the CMI in deeper depth ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Carbono orgânico do solo; Labile carbon; Sustainability. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Conservation tillage; Soil organic carbon; Soybeans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/156840/1/Cover-crop-affect-on-soil.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02457naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2065764 005 2017-03-02 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aENSINAS, S. C. 245 $aCover crops affect on soil organic matter fractions under no till system.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe purpose of this research was to identify the soil organic matter (SOM) fractions changes in a crop rotation system under no-till system (NTS). This research was carried out from October 2010 to February 2014 in a Rhodic Hapludox. The experiment was set up in completely randomized blocks in a factorial design with eight cover crops and three soil depths (0-5, 5-10 and 10-20 cm) with four repetitions. Cover crops: fall-winter corn, intercropping fall-winter corn with Brachiaria ruziziensis, intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu, intercropping fall-winter corn with Crotalaria spectabilis, B. ruziziensis, B. brizantha cv. Marandu, Pennisetum glaucum L. and set-aside area. The results of SOM granulometric fractionation showed that 6.5% of the total organic carbon (TOC) stocks were in the particulate organic carbon (POC) fraction. The low values of POC observed in this research are associated with the weather condition of experimental site, which shows high temperature and moisture. In relation to the labile carbon (LC), the highest LC stock was observed in 0-5 cm depth, which differed from the 10-20 cm depth. The POC, LC and labile nitrogen (LN) were the SOM fractions that showed to be more sensitive to detect the changes promoted by the cover crops and soil depths in NTS, as well as the carbon management index (CMI). The intercropping fall-winter corn with B. brizantha cv. Marandu and B. ruziziensis were efficient in increasing the CMI in deeper depth (10-20 cm). 650 $aConservation tillage 650 $aSoil organic carbon 650 $aSoybeans 653 $aCarbono orgânico do solo 653 $aLabile carbon 653 $aSustainability 700 1 $aSERRA, A. P. 700 1 $aMARCHETTI, M. E. 700 1 $aSILVA, E. F. da 700 1 $aPRADO, E. A. F. do 700 1 $aLOURENTE, E. R. P. 700 1 $aALTOMAR, P. H. 700 1 $aPOTRICH, D. C. 700 1 $aMARTINEZ, M. A. 700 1 $aCONRAD, V. do A. 700 1 $aJESUS, M. V. 700 1 $aEL KADRI, T. C. 773 $tAustralian Journal of Crop Science$gv. 10, n. 4, p. 503-512, April, 2016.
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Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
22/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
Autoria: |
SÁ, W. C. C. dos S.; SANTOS, E. M.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; PERAZZO, A. F; PEREIRA, D. M.; SANTOS, F. N. de S.; MACÊDO, A. J. da S.; CRUZ, G. F. de L.; CORRÊA, Y. R.; PEREIRA, G. A.; CESAR NETO, J. M.; ALVES, J. P. |
Afiliação: |
WILMA CRISTINA C. DOS S. SÁ, UFPB; EDSON M. SANTOS, UFPB; JULIANA S. DE OLIVEIRA, UFPB; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; ALEXANDRE F. PERAZZO, UFPI; DANILLO M. PEREIRA, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA; FRANCISCO NAYSSON DE S. SANTOS, Federal University of Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA; ALBERTO JEFFERSON DA S. MACÊDO, UFV; GABRIEL F. DE L. CRUZ, UFV; YOHANA R. CORRÊA, UFPB; GILDENIA A. PEREIRA, UFV; JOSÉ M. CESAR NETO, UNESP; JOYCE P. ALVES, Federal University ofGrande Dourados, Dourados. |
Título: |
Qualitative evaluation of total mixed ration silage containing forage cactus and guinea grass as a nutritional alternative for feedlot-finished sheep. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Oct. 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1080/00288233.2023.2274392 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Online. |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the fermentation characteristics,microbial populations, losses, aerobic stability and chemicalcomposition of total mixed ration based on forage cactus anddifferent ratios of Guinea grass at four storage times (7, 15, 60and 100 days). Five diets were formulated with forage cactus asthe main ingredient, with varying Guinea grass inclusion ratios: 0,10, 20, 25 and 30% on a dry matter basis. The experimentaldesign used was a completely randomised design with a factorialarrangement and three replicates. The silages had pH values ofapproximately 4.0. Lactic acid bacteria were predominant in allsilages, and this predominance increased after 7 days of ensilingin all diets, ranging from 8.0–10.1 log10 cfu g−1of silage. Silageswith 10% and 20% guinea grass showed aerobic deterioration,while the others remained stable throughout the aerobic stabilitytest. Guinea grass in combination with forage cactus can beadded in total mixed ration silages up to a level of 30%, withoutcompromising the chemical composition, silage losses orfermentative profile. However, considering aerobic stability, theaddition of 10% and 20% guinea grass resulted in greaterdeterioration after 48 h of exposure to air. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alternativa nutricional; Perfil de fermentação. |
Thesagro: |
Ácido Orgânico; Capim Colonião; Confinamento; Ensilagem; Forragem; Nopalea Cochenillifera; Nutrição Animal; Ovino; Palma Forrageira; Pastagem; Silagem. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal nutrition; Forage; Inorganic acids; Megathyrsus maximus; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1161123/1/Qualitative-evaluation-of-total-mixed-ration-silage-containing-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02721naa a2200505 a 4500 001 2161123 005 2024-01-22 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/00288233.2023.2274392$2DOI 100 1 $aSÁ, W. C. C. dos S. 245 $aQualitative evaluation of total mixed ration silage containing forage cactus and guinea grass as a nutritional alternative for feedlot-finished sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aOnline. 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the fermentation characteristics,microbial populations, losses, aerobic stability and chemicalcomposition of total mixed ration based on forage cactus anddifferent ratios of Guinea grass at four storage times (7, 15, 60and 100 days). Five diets were formulated with forage cactus asthe main ingredient, with varying Guinea grass inclusion ratios: 0,10, 20, 25 and 30% on a dry matter basis. The experimentaldesign used was a completely randomised design with a factorialarrangement and three replicates. The silages had pH values ofapproximately 4.0. Lactic acid bacteria were predominant in allsilages, and this predominance increased after 7 days of ensilingin all diets, ranging from 8.0–10.1 log10 cfu g−1of silage. Silageswith 10% and 20% guinea grass showed aerobic deterioration,while the others remained stable throughout the aerobic stabilitytest. Guinea grass in combination with forage cactus can beadded in total mixed ration silages up to a level of 30%, withoutcompromising the chemical composition, silage losses orfermentative profile. However, considering aerobic stability, theaddition of 10% and 20% guinea grass resulted in greaterdeterioration after 48 h of exposure to air. 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aForage 650 $aInorganic acids 650 $aMegathyrsus maximus 650 $aSheep 650 $aÁcido Orgânico 650 $aCapim Colonião 650 $aConfinamento 650 $aEnsilagem 650 $aForragem 650 $aNopalea Cochenillifera 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aOvino 650 $aPalma Forrageira 650 $aPastagem 650 $aSilagem 653 $aAlternativa nutricional 653 $aPerfil de fermentação 700 1 $aSANTOS, E. M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. S. de 700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de 700 1 $aPERAZZO, A. F 700 1 $aPEREIRA, D. M. 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. N. de S. 700 1 $aMACÊDO, A. J. da S. 700 1 $aCRUZ, G. F. de L. 700 1 $aCORRÊA, Y. R. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, G. A. 700 1 $aCESAR NETO, J. M. 700 1 $aALVES, J. P. 773 $tNew Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Oct. 2023.
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