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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
27/06/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/12/2017 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, B. P. L. da; KNACKFUSS, F. B.; LABARTHE, N.; ALMEIDA, F. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
Bianca P. L. da Silva, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF); Fabiana B. Knackfuss, Universidade do Grande Rio; Norma Labarthe, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF); Flavya Mendes-de-Almeida, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF). |
Título: |
Effect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone on salivary cortisol levels in the domestic cat. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 37, n. 3, p. 287-290, março 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em português: Efeito do análogo sintético do feromônio facial felino sobre o nível de cortisol salivar de gatosdomésticos. |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the ability of a saliva collection device (Salivette®) to measure cortisol levels in saliva samples of domestic cats and to assess the effect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone fraction F3 (Feliway®) on cortisol levels. A total of 28 domestic cats from a private high-quality sanctuary were sampled before exposure to the facial pheromone and after 35 days of exposure. Two pheromone devices were placed in the area where the animals ate to guarantee the exposure of all cats. The collecting device yielded a sufficient volume of saliva (>0.20mL) to allow cortisol measurement. Cortisol measurements ranged from 0.02g/dL to 0.16μg/dL, with a difference between before (42.1%) and after (62.6%) exposure to the pheromone (F=3.2351; p≤0.0002). No difference in cortisol levels was observed between before (x =0.078μg/dL) and after (x =0.066μg/dL) (t=1.79; p=0.08) exposure. However, salivary cortisol levels decreased in 75% (21/28) of the cats after exposure (x2=12.07; p=0.0005), suggesting that the animals have different susceptibilities to the pheromone or that they spent different lengths of time in the area where the pheromone devices were installed. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Enriquecimento ambiental; Estresse; Salivette; Welfare enhancement. |
Thesagro: |
Comportamento animal; Feromônio. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal stress; Behavior; Cats; Cortisol; Pheromones. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161116/1/Effect-of-a-synthetic-analogue.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02249naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2071586 005 2017-12-29 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, B. P. L. da 245 $aEffect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone on salivary cortisol levels in the domestic cat.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aTítulo em português: Efeito do análogo sintético do feromônio facial felino sobre o nível de cortisol salivar de gatosdomésticos. 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the ability of a saliva collection device (Salivette®) to measure cortisol levels in saliva samples of domestic cats and to assess the effect of a synthetic analogue of the feline facial pheromone fraction F3 (Feliway®) on cortisol levels. A total of 28 domestic cats from a private high-quality sanctuary were sampled before exposure to the facial pheromone and after 35 days of exposure. Two pheromone devices were placed in the area where the animals ate to guarantee the exposure of all cats. The collecting device yielded a sufficient volume of saliva (>0.20mL) to allow cortisol measurement. Cortisol measurements ranged from 0.02g/dL to 0.16μg/dL, with a difference between before (42.1%) and after (62.6%) exposure to the pheromone (F=3.2351; p≤0.0002). No difference in cortisol levels was observed between before (x =0.078μg/dL) and after (x =0.066μg/dL) (t=1.79; p=0.08) exposure. However, salivary cortisol levels decreased in 75% (21/28) of the cats after exposure (x2=12.07; p=0.0005), suggesting that the animals have different susceptibilities to the pheromone or that they spent different lengths of time in the area where the pheromone devices were installed. 650 $aAnimal stress 650 $aBehavior 650 $aCats 650 $aCortisol 650 $aPheromones 650 $aComportamento animal 650 $aFeromônio 653 $aEnriquecimento ambiental 653 $aEstresse 653 $aSalivette 653 $aWelfare enhancement 700 1 $aKNACKFUSS, F. B. 700 1 $aLABARTHE, N. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, F. M. de 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 37, n. 3, p. 287-290, março 2017.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria de Alimentos. |
Data corrente: |
16/06/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/06/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
PEIXOTO, A. G.; VIEIRA, T. O.; MELO, B. T. A.; NASCIMENTO, C. C. H. C.; AZEVEDO, L. A. C.; CAMACHO, A. C. L. F.; OLIVEIRA, J. F. F.; GOMES, M. L.; BARROS NETO, L. C. de; NASCIMENTO, S. F.; NOGUEIRA, R. I.; BARRETO, A. S.; DIRÉ, G. F. |
Afiliação: |
A. G. PEIXOTO, UEZO; T. O. VIEIRA, UEZO; B. T. A. MELLO, UEZO; C. C. H. C. NASCIMENTO, UEZO; L. A. C. AZEVEDO, FAETEC/Rio de Janeiro; A. C. L. F. CAMACHO, UFF; J. F. F. OLIVEIRA, UNESA; M. L. GOMES, INCa; L. C. DE BARROS NETO, UNIABEU, Rio de Janeiro; S. F. NASCIMENTO, UNESA; REGINA ISABEL NOGUEIRA, CTAA; A. S. BARRETO, UEZO; G. F. DIRÉ, UEZO. |
Título: |
Study of the biological effects of a hydroalcoholic extract of PUNICA GRANATUM (POMEGRANATE). |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
International Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, v. 2, n. 6, p. 44-58, 2015. |
ISBN: |
2348-5221 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Herbal medicines are derived from medicinal plants and/or parts with known pharmacological characteristics. The use of these plants has been encouraged by the World Health Organization, as the culture use is still beneficial due to traditional factors and curative conferred its users. The development of antimicrobial drugs is important for the development of new sources for the therapeutic treatment of infectious diseases, considering that the characteristic of bacteria have become resistant to the action of antibiotics. Thus, aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of an alcoholic extract of the fruit peel of Punica granatum as its possible genotoxicity, cytotoxicity and mutagenic action against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 8096). To obtain the extract, the skins were dried, crushed and subjected to extraction with ethanol and, after that, the extract was placed on rotary evaporator. To assess cytotoxicity, we employed the method of nutrient agar diffusion disk. After standardization of turbidity of saline (0.9% NaCl) for UFC comparing with the scale of 0.5 Mc Farland was rated the bacterial growth front discs impregnated the presence of different volumes of extract and antibiotics. For the determination of genotoxicity and mutagenicity, beyond this extract were used as genotoxic and mutagenic agent’s hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and Stannous Chloride (SnCl2). The results show that the extract in question has a similar effect of the antibiotics gentamicin and chloramphenicol and also that the extract has similar activity to the stannous chloride and hydrogen peroxide, which are agents that interfere with the bacterial genome. With the analysis of the results may suggest that the hydroalcoholic extract of the fruit peel of Punica granatum has cytotoxic, genotoxic and mutagenic action likely, but there is a need for more specific analyzes to elucidate the presence of this last feature. MenosHerbal medicines are derived from medicinal plants and/or parts with known pharmacological characteristics. The use of these plants has been encouraged by the World Health Organization, as the culture use is still beneficial due to traditional factors and curative conferred its users. The development of antimicrobial drugs is important for the development of new sources for the therapeutic treatment of infectious diseases, considering that the characteristic of bacteria have become resistant to the action of antibiotics. Thus, aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of an alcoholic extract of the fruit peel of Punica granatum as its possible genotoxicity, cytotoxicity and mutagenic action against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 8096). To obtain the extract, the skins were dried, crushed and subjected to extraction with ethanol and, after that, the extract was placed on rotary evaporator. To assess cytotoxicity, we employed the method of nutrient agar diffusion disk. After standardization of turbidity of saline (0.9% NaCl) for UFC comparing with the scale of 0.5 Mc Farland was rated the bacterial growth front discs impregnated the presence of different volumes of extract and antibiotics. For the determination of genotoxicity and mutagenicity, beyond this extract were used as genotoxic and mutagenic agent’s hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and Stannous Chloride (SnCl2). The results show that the extract in question has a similar effect of the antibiotics gentamicin and chloramphen... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Disk diffusion. |
Thesagro: |
Punica Granatum; Staphylococcus Aureus. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
genotoxicity; mutagenicity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02959naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2017737 005 2016-06-24 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2348-5221 100 1 $aPEIXOTO, A. G. 245 $aStudy of the biological effects of a hydroalcoholic extract of PUNICA GRANATUM (POMEGRANATE).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aHerbal medicines are derived from medicinal plants and/or parts with known pharmacological characteristics. The use of these plants has been encouraged by the World Health Organization, as the culture use is still beneficial due to traditional factors and curative conferred its users. The development of antimicrobial drugs is important for the development of new sources for the therapeutic treatment of infectious diseases, considering that the characteristic of bacteria have become resistant to the action of antibiotics. Thus, aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of an alcoholic extract of the fruit peel of Punica granatum as its possible genotoxicity, cytotoxicity and mutagenic action against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 8096). To obtain the extract, the skins were dried, crushed and subjected to extraction with ethanol and, after that, the extract was placed on rotary evaporator. To assess cytotoxicity, we employed the method of nutrient agar diffusion disk. After standardization of turbidity of saline (0.9% NaCl) for UFC comparing with the scale of 0.5 Mc Farland was rated the bacterial growth front discs impregnated the presence of different volumes of extract and antibiotics. For the determination of genotoxicity and mutagenicity, beyond this extract were used as genotoxic and mutagenic agent’s hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and Stannous Chloride (SnCl2). The results show that the extract in question has a similar effect of the antibiotics gentamicin and chloramphenicol and also that the extract has similar activity to the stannous chloride and hydrogen peroxide, which are agents that interfere with the bacterial genome. With the analysis of the results may suggest that the hydroalcoholic extract of the fruit peel of Punica granatum has cytotoxic, genotoxic and mutagenic action likely, but there is a need for more specific analyzes to elucidate the presence of this last feature. 650 $agenotoxicity 650 $amutagenicity 650 $aPunica Granatum 650 $aStaphylococcus Aureus 653 $aDisk diffusion 700 1 $aVIEIRA, T. O. 700 1 $aMELO, B. T. A. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, C. C. H. C. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, L. A. C. 700 1 $aCAMACHO, A. C. L. F. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. F. F. 700 1 $aGOMES, M. L. 700 1 $aBARROS NETO, L. C. de 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, S. F. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, R. I. 700 1 $aBARRETO, A. S. 700 1 $aDIRÉ, G. F. 773 $tInternational Journal of Current Research in Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences$gv. 2, n. 6, p. 44-58, 2015.
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