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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
26/09/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, F.; SCHAEFER, C.; ABRAHÃO, W.; ALMEIDA, E. de P. C.; SIMAS, F. |
Afiliação: |
Fábio OLIVEIRA; Carlos SCHAEFER; Walter ABRAHÃO; ELIANE DE PAULA CLEMENTE ALMEIDA, CNPS; Felipe SIMAS. |
Título: |
Ornithogenic soil toposequence on Rata island, Fernando de Noronha archipelago, south atlantic and quaternary paleoclimatic implications. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: IAG INTERNACIONAL CONFERENCE GEOMORPHOLOGY, 8., 2013, Paris. Resumo... Frankfurt: Association Internacionale des Géomorphologues, 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The formation of highly phosphatized soils on sites of avian activity is a common feature of oceanic islands. We characterized a toposequence of phosphatic soils on Rata Island, to evaluate the soil genesis based on local topographic variations. For this purpose, four soils ranging from the upper hill down to the lowest landscape position on the island, representing a range of parent materials (basalt and calcareous sands), were analyzed. In the lowest landscape position a shallow Entisol was identified, strongly influenced by birds and marine sprays (Litholic Neosol), developed on " karstified" Pleistocene calcarenites; the three other soils in the upper part of the toposequence are Ornithogenic Inceptsols (Cambisols), ranging from a deep Cambisol profile on Basalt lava to intermediate Cambisols on mixed colluvial sediments of the basalt/calcareous. The lowermost Litholic Neosol is associated with a rugged landscape with strong calcarenite dissolution and karstification, related to a former wetter climate. The soil phosphatization is clearly an inherited process of the Late Quaternary age, when climate conditions were different. Initial weathering took place in the last interglacial period, under wetter conditions during which the Tertiary basalts were strongly weathered, leaving corestones in a saprolitic, oxidized mass. In the late Pleistocene, a gentle surface distributed these weathering products along the pediment slopes as colluvial materials, whereas in the coastal areas aeolian processes formed large sand dunes composed of reworked calcareous sands from marine sources during a time of very low sea level. During this time, widespread bird activity accounted for secondary apatite formation on the surface of calcareous oolites. Finally, the Holocene warming was accompanied by increasing sea level, enhanced tropical weathering, Fe and Al mobility and variscite formation superimposed on degraded Ca-phosphates, forming two phase phosphatic aggregates. MenosThe formation of highly phosphatized soils on sites of avian activity is a common feature of oceanic islands. We characterized a toposequence of phosphatic soils on Rata Island, to evaluate the soil genesis based on local topographic variations. For this purpose, four soils ranging from the upper hill down to the lowest landscape position on the island, representing a range of parent materials (basalt and calcareous sands), were analyzed. In the lowest landscape position a shallow Entisol was identified, strongly influenced by birds and marine sprays (Litholic Neosol), developed on " karstified" Pleistocene calcarenites; the three other soils in the upper part of the toposequence are Ornithogenic Inceptsols (Cambisols), ranging from a deep Cambisol profile on Basalt lava to intermediate Cambisols on mixed colluvial sediments of the basalt/calcareous. The lowermost Litholic Neosol is associated with a rugged landscape with strong calcarenite dissolution and karstification, related to a former wetter climate. The soil phosphatization is clearly an inherited process of the Late Quaternary age, when climate conditions were different. Initial weathering took place in the last interglacial period, under wetter conditions during which the Tertiary basalts were strongly weathered, leaving corestones in a saprolitic, oxidized mass. In the late Pleistocene, a gentle surface distributed these weathering products along the pediment slopes as colluvial materials, whereas in the coastal a... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fernando de Noronha Archipelago; Ornithogenic soil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/90171/1/resumo-IAG-Fabio-2013.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02692nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1967192 005 2021-11-08 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, F. 245 $aOrnithogenic soil toposequence on Rata island, Fernando de Noronha archipelago, south atlantic and quaternary paleoclimatic implications.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: IAG INTERNACIONAL CONFERENCE GEOMORPHOLOGY, 8., 2013, Paris. Resumo... Frankfurt: Association Internacionale des Géomorphologues$c2013 520 $aThe formation of highly phosphatized soils on sites of avian activity is a common feature of oceanic islands. We characterized a toposequence of phosphatic soils on Rata Island, to evaluate the soil genesis based on local topographic variations. For this purpose, four soils ranging from the upper hill down to the lowest landscape position on the island, representing a range of parent materials (basalt and calcareous sands), were analyzed. In the lowest landscape position a shallow Entisol was identified, strongly influenced by birds and marine sprays (Litholic Neosol), developed on " karstified" Pleistocene calcarenites; the three other soils in the upper part of the toposequence are Ornithogenic Inceptsols (Cambisols), ranging from a deep Cambisol profile on Basalt lava to intermediate Cambisols on mixed colluvial sediments of the basalt/calcareous. The lowermost Litholic Neosol is associated with a rugged landscape with strong calcarenite dissolution and karstification, related to a former wetter climate. The soil phosphatization is clearly an inherited process of the Late Quaternary age, when climate conditions were different. Initial weathering took place in the last interglacial period, under wetter conditions during which the Tertiary basalts were strongly weathered, leaving corestones in a saprolitic, oxidized mass. In the late Pleistocene, a gentle surface distributed these weathering products along the pediment slopes as colluvial materials, whereas in the coastal areas aeolian processes formed large sand dunes composed of reworked calcareous sands from marine sources during a time of very low sea level. During this time, widespread bird activity accounted for secondary apatite formation on the surface of calcareous oolites. Finally, the Holocene warming was accompanied by increasing sea level, enhanced tropical weathering, Fe and Al mobility and variscite formation superimposed on degraded Ca-phosphates, forming two phase phosphatic aggregates. 653 $aFernando de Noronha Archipelago 653 $aOrnithogenic soil 700 1 $aSCHAEFER, C. 700 1 $aABRAHÃO, W. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, E. de P. C. 700 1 $aSIMAS, F.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
Data corrente: |
20/07/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/03/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
MACEDO, J. L. V. de; ROCHA, A. C. P. N. da; LIMA, S. M. V.; ROCHA, M. G. da; LIMA, W. A. A. de. |
Afiliação: |
JEFERSON LUIS VASCONCELOS DE MACEDO, CPAA; ANTONIO CARLOS PAULA NEVES DA ROCHA, CPATU; SUZANA MARIA VALLE LIMA, UnB; MARIVÂNIA GARCIA DA ROCHA, UnB; WANDERLEI ANTONIO ALVES DE LIMA, CPAA. |
Título: |
Sistema produtivo de dendê para a produção de biodiesel. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CASTRO, A. M. G. de; LIMA, S. M. V.; SILVA, J. F. V. (Ed.). Complexo agroindustrial de biodiesel no Brasil: competitividade das cadeias produtivas de matérias-primas. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Agroenergia, 2010. p. 323-374. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Caracterização do sistema produtivo de dendê no Brasil. Sistemas de produção agrícola. Fornecedores de insumos para os sistemas produtivos agrícola e agroindustrial. Oportunidades e limitações ao desempenho da cadeia de dendê, como fornecedora de matéria-prima para biodiesel. |
Thesagro: |
Dendê. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
biodiesel. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 00985naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1896472 005 2021-03-25 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMACEDO, J. L. V. de 245 $aSistema produtivo de dendê para a produção de biodiesel. 260 $c2010 520 $aCaracterização do sistema produtivo de dendê no Brasil. Sistemas de produção agrícola. Fornecedores de insumos para os sistemas produtivos agrícola e agroindustrial. Oportunidades e limitações ao desempenho da cadeia de dendê, como fornecedora de matéria-prima para biodiesel. 650 $abiodiesel 650 $aDendê 700 1 $aROCHA, A. C. P. N. da 700 1 $aLIMA, S. M. V. 700 1 $aROCHA, M. G. da 700 1 $aLIMA, W. A. A. de 773 $tIn: CASTRO, A. M. G. de; LIMA, S. M. V.; SILVA, J. F. V. (Ed.). Complexo agroindustrial de biodiesel no Brasil: competitividade das cadeias produtivas de matérias-primas. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Agroenergia, 2010. p. 323-374.
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