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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Café. |
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Data corrente: |
26/01/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
26/01/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ALMEIDA, D. P. de; CAIXETA, E. T.; MOREIRA, K. F.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; FREITAS, K. N. P. de; PEREIRA, A. A.; ROSADO, R. D. S.; ZAMBOLIM, L.; CRUZ, C. D. |
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Afiliação: |
DÊNIA PIRES DE ALMEIDA, UFV; EVELINE TEIXEIRA CAIXETA MOURA, CNPCa; KAROLINY FERREIRA MOREIRA, UFV; ANTONIO CARLOS BAIAO DE OLIVEIRA, CNPCa; KÁTIA NOGUEIRA PESTANA DE FREITAS, UFV; ANTÔNIO ALVES PEREIRA, EPAMIG; RENATO DOMICIANO SILVA ROSADO, UFV; LAÉRCIO ZAMBOLIM, UFV; COSME DAMIÃO CRUZ, UFV. |
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Título: |
Marker-assisted pyramiding of multiple disease resistance genes in coffee genotypes (coffea arabica). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy, v. 11, n. 9, 1763, 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091763 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The use of resistant cultivars is the most effective strategy for controlling coffee leaf rust caused by the fungus Hemileia vastatrix. To assist the development of such cultivars, amplified fragment-length polymorphism (AFLP) markers linked to two loci of coffee resistance to races I and II as well as pathotype 001 of H. vastatrix were converted to sequence-characterized amplified region (SCAR) and cleaved amplified polymorphic site (CAPS) markers. In total, 2 SCAR markers and 1 CAPS marker were validated in resistant and susceptible parents as well as in 247 individuals from the F2 population. The efficiency of these markers for marker-assisted selection (MAS) was evaluated in F2:3 and backcross (BCrs2) populations genotyped with the developed markers and phenotyped with race II of H. vastatrix. The markers showed 90% efficiency in MAS. Therefore, the developed markers, together with molecular markers associated with other rust resistance genes, were used for F3:4 and BCrs3 coffee selection. The selected plants were analyzed using two markers associated with coffee berry disease (CBD) resistance, aiming for preventive breeding. MAS of F3:4 and BCrs3 individuals with all resistance loci was feasible. Our phenotypic and genotypic approaches are useful for the development of coffee genotypes with multiple genes conferring resistance to coffee leaf rust and CBD. |
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Thesagro: |
Hemileia Vastatrix. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Chromosome mapping; Colletotrichum kahawae; Plant breeding. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/230546/1/marker-assisted-pyramiding.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02228naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2139360
005 2022-01-26
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11091763$2DOI
100 1 $aALMEIDA, D. P. de
245 $aMarker-assisted pyramiding of multiple disease resistance genes in coffee genotypes (coffea arabica).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aThe use of resistant cultivars is the most effective strategy for controlling coffee leaf rust caused by the fungus Hemileia vastatrix. To assist the development of such cultivars, amplified fragment-length polymorphism (AFLP) markers linked to two loci of coffee resistance to races I and II as well as pathotype 001 of H. vastatrix were converted to sequence-characterized amplified region (SCAR) and cleaved amplified polymorphic site (CAPS) markers. In total, 2 SCAR markers and 1 CAPS marker were validated in resistant and susceptible parents as well as in 247 individuals from the F2 population. The efficiency of these markers for marker-assisted selection (MAS) was evaluated in F2:3 and backcross (BCrs2) populations genotyped with the developed markers and phenotyped with race II of H. vastatrix. The markers showed 90% efficiency in MAS. Therefore, the developed markers, together with molecular markers associated with other rust resistance genes, were used for F3:4 and BCrs3 coffee selection. The selected plants were analyzed using two markers associated with coffee berry disease (CBD) resistance, aiming for preventive breeding. MAS of F3:4 and BCrs3 individuals with all resistance loci was feasible. Our phenotypic and genotypic approaches are useful for the development of coffee genotypes with multiple genes conferring resistance to coffee leaf rust and CBD.
650 $aChromosome mapping
650 $aColletotrichum kahawae
650 $aPlant breeding
650 $aHemileia Vastatrix
700 1 $aCAIXETA, E. T.
700 1 $aMOREIRA, K. F.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de
700 1 $aFREITAS, K. N. P. de
700 1 $aPEREIRA, A. A.
700 1 $aROSADO, R. D. S.
700 1 $aZAMBOLIM, L.
700 1 $aCRUZ, C. D.
773 $tAgronomy$gv. 11, n. 9, 1763, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Café (CNPCa) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
18/02/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/02/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
ARAÚJO JÚNIOR, G. do N.; SILVA, T. G. F. da; SOUZA, L. S. B. de; SOUZA, M. de S.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; MOURA, M. S. B. de; SANTOS, J. P. A. de S.; JARDIM, A. M. da R. F.; ALVES, C. P.; ALVES, H. K. M. N. |
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Afiliação: |
George do Nascimento Araújo Júnior; Thieres George Freire da Silva; Luciana Sandra Bastos de Souza; Marcondes de Sá Souza; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; MAGNA SOELMA BESERRA DE MOURA, CPATSA; João Pedro Alves de Souza Santos; Alexandre Maniçoba da Rosa Ferraz Jardim; Cleber Pereira Alves; Hygor Kristoph Muniz Nunes Alves. |
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Título: |
Productivity, bromatological composition and economic benefits of using irrigation in the forage cactus under regulated deficit irrigation in a semiarid environment. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bragantia, v. 80, jan. 2021. |
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20200390 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The use of irrigation can improve the productivity and nutritional quality of the forage cactus in environments with a water deficit, resulting in profit to the producer. The productive performance, bromatological composition and economic benefits of using irrigation were investigated in this study with forage cactus clones regulated deficit irrigation (RDI). The study was conducted in an experimental design of randomised blocks, in a factorial scheme with subdivided plots. The plots consisted of water regimes based on the crop evapotranspiration (ETc) (rainfed, 40, 80 and 120% ETc). The cactus clones [?Miúda? (MIU), ?Orelha de Elefante Mexicana? (OEM) and ?IPA Sertânia? (IPA)] comprised the subplots. The total number of cladodes per plant, the fresh and dry matter yields and the bromatological composition were evaluated. Economic viability was assessed using the net revenue and benefit to cost ratio (BCR). The irrigation depths did not increase the yield of the clones. The OEM clone showed 276 and 343% greater fresh and dry matter production, respectively, when compared to the IPA clone; however, when compared with the MIU clone, it was 63%, both on a fresh and dry matter production. The water regimes had no effect on the nutritional quality of the cactus. Only IPA showed no profit during the first cycle (BCR < 1). It can be concluded that planting one irrigated hectare with the OEM and MIU clones offer economic returns starting from the first production cycle (18 months). |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Composição bromatológica; Déficit hídrico; Estresse hídrico; Viabilidade econômica. |
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Thesagro: |
Irrigação; Opuntia Ficus Indica; Palma Forrageira; Pastagem. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Opuntia ficus-indica; Pastures. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/221229/1/Productivity-bromatological-composition-and-economic-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02671naa a2200361 a 4500
001 2130061
005 2021-02-18
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20200390$2DOI
100 1 $aARAÚJO JÚNIOR, G. do N.
245 $aProductivity, bromatological composition and economic benefits of using irrigation in the forage cactus under regulated deficit irrigation in a semiarid environment.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aThe use of irrigation can improve the productivity and nutritional quality of the forage cactus in environments with a water deficit, resulting in profit to the producer. The productive performance, bromatological composition and economic benefits of using irrigation were investigated in this study with forage cactus clones regulated deficit irrigation (RDI). The study was conducted in an experimental design of randomised blocks, in a factorial scheme with subdivided plots. The plots consisted of water regimes based on the crop evapotranspiration (ETc) (rainfed, 40, 80 and 120% ETc). The cactus clones [?Miúda? (MIU), ?Orelha de Elefante Mexicana? (OEM) and ?IPA Sertânia? (IPA)] comprised the subplots. The total number of cladodes per plant, the fresh and dry matter yields and the bromatological composition were evaluated. Economic viability was assessed using the net revenue and benefit to cost ratio (BCR). The irrigation depths did not increase the yield of the clones. The OEM clone showed 276 and 343% greater fresh and dry matter production, respectively, when compared to the IPA clone; however, when compared with the MIU clone, it was 63%, both on a fresh and dry matter production. The water regimes had no effect on the nutritional quality of the cactus. Only IPA showed no profit during the first cycle (BCR < 1). It can be concluded that planting one irrigated hectare with the OEM and MIU clones offer economic returns starting from the first production cycle (18 months).
650 $aOpuntia ficus-indica
650 $aPastures
650 $aIrrigação
650 $aOpuntia Ficus Indica
650 $aPalma Forrageira
650 $aPastagem
653 $aComposição bromatológica
653 $aDéficit hídrico
653 $aEstresse hídrico
653 $aViabilidade econômica
700 1 $aSILVA, T. G. F. da
700 1 $aSOUZA, L. S. B. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, M. de S.
700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de
700 1 $aMOURA, M. S. B. de
700 1 $aSANTOS, J. P. A. de S.
700 1 $aJARDIM, A. M. da R. F.
700 1 $aALVES, C. P.
700 1 $aALVES, H. K. M. N.
773 $tBragantia$gv. 80, jan. 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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