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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
01/04/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/12/2017 |
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Autoria: |
ALBUQUERQUE, V. B.; ARAÚJO, M. A.; OLIVEIRA, A. R.; CAVALCANTI, G.; LEAL, R. C.; SANTOS, E. B.; CAVALCANTI, A. R.; FRAZILIO, F. O. |
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Afiliação: |
VERÔNICA B. ALBUQUERQUE, CNPq/Fundect/UFMS; MARCELO A. ARAÚJO, UFMS; ALICE R. OLIVEIRA, UFMS; GUILHERME CAVALCANTI, Centro de Reabilitação de Animais Silvestres; RODRIGO C. LEAL, Centro de Reabilitação de Animais Silvestres; ÉLSON B. SANTOS, Centro de Reabilitação de Animais Silvestres; ÁLVARO R. CAVALCANTI, Centro de Reabilitação de Animais Silvestres; FABRÍCIO O. FRAZILIO, UFMS. |
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Título: |
Evaluation of cardiopulmonary parameters and recovery from anesthesia in çcougars (Puma concolor) anesthetized with detomidine/ketamine and isoflurane or sevoflurane. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 36, n. 1, p. 33-38, jan. 2016. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to assess the cardiopulmonary effects, the onset time after the administration of a detomidine/ketamine combination, and the recovery from anesthesia of cougars (Puma concolor) anesthetized with detomidine/ketamine and isoflurane or sevoflurane for abdominal ultrasound imaging. Fourteen animals were randomly allocated into two experimental groups: GISO (n=7) and GSEVO (n=7). Chemical restraint was performed using 0.15mg/kg detomidine combined with 5mg/kg ketamine intramuscularly; anesthesia induction was achieved using 2mg/kg propofol intravenously and maintenance with isoflurane (GISO) or sevoflurane (GSEVO). The following parameters were assessed: heart rate, respiratory rate, systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure, mean arterial blood pressure, oxyhemoglobin saturation, rectal temperature, central venous pressure, and end-tidal carbon dioxide. The time to sternal recumbency (TSR) and time to standing position (TSP) were also determined. There was not statistically significant difference for the cardiopulmonary variables or TSP whereas TSR was significantly shorter in GSEVO. The time to onset of anesthesia was 11.1±1.2 minutes and 11.3±1.8 minutes for GISO and GSEVO, respectively. The anesthesia of cougars with detomidine/ketamine and isoflurane or sevoflurane was conducted with safety, cardiopulmonary stability, and increased time to sternal recumbency in the GISO group. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Alfa-2 agonists; Chemical restraint; Dissociative anesthesia; Inhalation anesthesia; Wild felids. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Sedation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/141900/1/Evaluation-of-cardiopulmonary.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02327naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2042329
005 2017-12-29
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aALBUQUERQUE, V. B.
245 $aEvaluation of cardiopulmonary parameters and recovery from anesthesia in çcougars (Puma concolor) anesthetized with detomidine/ketamine and isoflurane or sevoflurane.
260 $c2016
520 $aThe aim of this study was to assess the cardiopulmonary effects, the onset time after the administration of a detomidine/ketamine combination, and the recovery from anesthesia of cougars (Puma concolor) anesthetized with detomidine/ketamine and isoflurane or sevoflurane for abdominal ultrasound imaging. Fourteen animals were randomly allocated into two experimental groups: GISO (n=7) and GSEVO (n=7). Chemical restraint was performed using 0.15mg/kg detomidine combined with 5mg/kg ketamine intramuscularly; anesthesia induction was achieved using 2mg/kg propofol intravenously and maintenance with isoflurane (GISO) or sevoflurane (GSEVO). The following parameters were assessed: heart rate, respiratory rate, systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure, mean arterial blood pressure, oxyhemoglobin saturation, rectal temperature, central venous pressure, and end-tidal carbon dioxide. The time to sternal recumbency (TSR) and time to standing position (TSP) were also determined. There was not statistically significant difference for the cardiopulmonary variables or TSP whereas TSR was significantly shorter in GSEVO. The time to onset of anesthesia was 11.1±1.2 minutes and 11.3±1.8 minutes for GISO and GSEVO, respectively. The anesthesia of cougars with detomidine/ketamine and isoflurane or sevoflurane was conducted with safety, cardiopulmonary stability, and increased time to sternal recumbency in the GISO group.
650 $aSedation
653 $aAlfa-2 agonists
653 $aChemical restraint
653 $aDissociative anesthesia
653 $aInhalation anesthesia
653 $aWild felids
700 1 $aARAÚJO, M. A.
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. R.
700 1 $aCAVALCANTI, G.
700 1 $aLEAL, R. C.
700 1 $aSANTOS, E. B.
700 1 $aCAVALCANTI, A. R.
700 1 $aFRAZILIO, F. O.
773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro$gv. 36, n. 1, p. 33-38, jan. 2016.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
29/01/2024 |
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Data da última atualização: |
29/01/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
SOBRAL, G. de C.; OLIVEIRA, J. S. de; SANTOS, E. M.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; SANTOS, F. N. de S.; CAMPOS. F. S.; CAVALCANTI, H. S.; VIEIRA, D. de S.; LEITE, G. M.; COELHO, D. F. O.; SANTANA, L. P.; GOMES, P. G. B.; TORRES JÚNIOR, P. da C.; SANTOS, M. A. C.; VIANA, N. B. |
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Afiliação: |
GILBERTO DE CARVALHO SOBRAL, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, PB; JULIANA SILVA DE OLIVEIRA, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, PB; EDSON MAURO SANTOS, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, PB; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; FRANCISCO NAYSSON DE SOUSA SANTOS, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, Maranhão; FLEMING SENA CAMPOS, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, Maranhão; HACTUS SOUTO CAVALCANTI, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, Maranhão; DIEGO DE SOUZA VIEIRA, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba; GUILHERME MEDEIROS LEITE, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba; DIEGO FRANCISCO OLIVEIRA COELHO, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba; LILIANE PEREIRA SANTANA, UFRPE; PALOMA GABRIELA BATISTA GOMES, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba; PAULO DA CUNHA TORRES JÚNIOR, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba; MARIA ALYNE COUTINHO SANTOS, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba; NELQUIDES BRAZ VIANA, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, Paraiba. |
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Título: |
Optimizing silage quality in drylands: corn stover and forage cactus mixture on nutritive value, microbial activity, and aerobic stability. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Arid Environments, v. 220, 105123, 2024. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2024.105123 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The study aimed to determine the optimal ratio for the mixture of forage cactus and corn stover silage, emphasizing the evaluation of fermentative profile, microbial populations, dry matter losses, chemical composition, and aerobic stability. A completely randomized design with four treatments and five replications was employed in this study. Treatments included varying proportions of forage cactus in corn stover at ensiling (0%, 10%, 20%, and 40% of fresh matter). After a 100-day fermentation period, the assayed variables underwent regression analysis. Forage cactus inclusion led to linear dry matter and ether extract reductions, with crude protein showing a negative quadratic effect (p < 0.05). The pH and water-soluble carbohydrates exhibited negative quadratic effects with the increasing proportion of forage cactus (p < 0.05). Lactic and acetic acids exhibited quadratic effects, reaching their peaks at approximately 20% forage cactus (p < 0.05). Lactic acid bacteria demonstrated a linear decrease, while yeasts/molds displayed a negative quadratic effect (p < 0.05). Dry matter losses followed a quadratic pattern, with the minimum values observed at 20% forage cactus (p < 0.05). Additionally, the inclusion of forage cactus significantly enhanced aerobic stability (p < 0.05). The incorporation of 20% forage cactus into corn stover silage markedly improved its quality. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Aditivo nutricional; Atividade microbiana; Estabilidade aeróbica; Heterolático; Palha de milho. |
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Thesagro: |
Fermentação; Opuntia Ficus Indica; Palma Forrageira; Silagem; Valor Nutritivo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal nutrition; Fermentation; Opuntia; Pastures. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1161408/1/Optimizing-silage-quality-in-drylands-corn-stover-and-forage-cactus-2024.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02812naa a2200469 a 4500
001 2161408
005 2024-01-29
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2024.105123$2DOI
100 1 $aSOBRAL, G. de C.
245 $aOptimizing silage quality in drylands$bcorn stover and forage cactus mixture on nutritive value, microbial activity, and aerobic stability.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aThe study aimed to determine the optimal ratio for the mixture of forage cactus and corn stover silage, emphasizing the evaluation of fermentative profile, microbial populations, dry matter losses, chemical composition, and aerobic stability. A completely randomized design with four treatments and five replications was employed in this study. Treatments included varying proportions of forage cactus in corn stover at ensiling (0%, 10%, 20%, and 40% of fresh matter). After a 100-day fermentation period, the assayed variables underwent regression analysis. Forage cactus inclusion led to linear dry matter and ether extract reductions, with crude protein showing a negative quadratic effect (p < 0.05). The pH and water-soluble carbohydrates exhibited negative quadratic effects with the increasing proportion of forage cactus (p < 0.05). Lactic and acetic acids exhibited quadratic effects, reaching their peaks at approximately 20% forage cactus (p < 0.05). Lactic acid bacteria demonstrated a linear decrease, while yeasts/molds displayed a negative quadratic effect (p < 0.05). Dry matter losses followed a quadratic pattern, with the minimum values observed at 20% forage cactus (p < 0.05). Additionally, the inclusion of forage cactus significantly enhanced aerobic stability (p < 0.05). The incorporation of 20% forage cactus into corn stover silage markedly improved its quality.
650 $aAnimal nutrition
650 $aFermentation
650 $aOpuntia
650 $aPastures
650 $aFermentação
650 $aOpuntia Ficus Indica
650 $aPalma Forrageira
650 $aSilagem
650 $aValor Nutritivo
653 $aAditivo nutricional
653 $aAtividade microbiana
653 $aEstabilidade aeróbica
653 $aHeterolático
653 $aPalha de milho
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. S. de
700 1 $aSANTOS, E. M.
700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de
700 1 $aSANTOS, F. N. de S.
700 1 $aCAMPOS. F. S.
700 1 $aCAVALCANTI, H. S.
700 1 $aVIEIRA, D. de S.
700 1 $aLEITE, G. M.
700 1 $aCOELHO, D. F. O.
700 1 $aSANTANA, L. P.
700 1 $aGOMES, P. G. B.
700 1 $aTORRES JÚNIOR, P. da C.
700 1 $aSANTOS, M. A. C.
700 1 $aVIANA, N. B.
773 $tJournal of Arid Environments$gv. 220, 105123, 2024.
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